1.Quantitative Determination of Gastrodin in Tianmujiangya Tablets by RP-HPLC
China Pharmacy 2007;0(36):-
OBJECTIVE:To establish an RP-HPLC method for the quantitative determination of Gastrodin in Tianmu-jiangya tablets.METHODS:The chromatographic separation was performed on Shimadzu-C18(150mm?4.6mm, 5?m) column with a column temperature at 40℃. The mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile-water(0.5∶99.5) at a flow rate of 1.0mL?min-1. The detection wavelength was set at 221nm. RESULTS:The linear correlation of Gastrodin was achieved in the range of 0.271 2?g~1.356 0?g(r=0.999 9). The average recovery rate was 100.13%(RSD=1.89%,n=6). CONCLUSION:The method is simple, accurate and specific and with high recovery rate, and it can be used for the quality control of Tianmujiangya tablets.
2.Extraction of Volatile Oil of Rhizoma Zedoariae in Weishu Granules and Preparation of Its ?-cyclodextrin-inclusion complexes
Wei HE ; Zhufeng CONG ; Yong LI
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(01):-
Objective To optimize the conditions of process for extraction of volatile oil of Rhizoma Zedoariae (RZ) in Weishu Granules and preparation of its ? - cyclodextrin- inclusion complexes. Methods Orthogonal design was adopted. Extraction content of RZ volatile oil was used as the index for the optimizing of extraction process. The amount of inclusion complexes and efficient inclusion rate served as the indexes for the optimizing of inclusion process. Ultraviolet spectrophotometry was applied to detect the content of volatile oil. Results The optimal extraction conditions were: gringding the crude RZ into coarse grains, adding 12- fold water and distilling the mixture for 6 h; the optimal inclusion conditions were: ? - cyclodextrin and volatile oil were mixed in the proportion of 8 :1, 2- fold water was added into the mixture and the mixture was triturated for 60 min. The maximum UV spectrum absorbance of aethylis acetas liquor of valatile oil located at wavelength of 253nm. Conclusion Higher extraction rate of RZ volatile oil can be achieved by this technique; volatile oil is powdered and its stability increased after being included by ? - cyclodextrin.
3.Determination of Strychnine in Cidan Capsules by HPLC
Zhufeng CONG ; Peng GAO ; Shengjiang FU
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(02):-
Objective To establish a HPLC method for the determination of strychnine content in Cidan Capsules. Methods Using Hypersil- C18 as the column and 1 % Acetic acid-acetonitrile (88 ∶ 12) as the mobile phase, HPLC was performed. The detection wavelength was 254 nm. Results The linear range was 0.112~ 0.560 ? g(r=0.999 9). The average recovery rate was 97.36 % , RSD was 1.00 % ( n=5) . Conclusion This method is accurate and specific.
4.Simultaneous Determination of 12 Components in the Classical Formula Sanhua Tang by HPLC-multi-wavelength Switching Technology
Qing XUE ; Zhufeng CONG ; Zedong XIANG ; Daoming BAI ; Long DAI ; Peng GAO
China Pharmacy 2021;32(14):1709-1714
OBJECTIVE:To establish a method for simultaneous determination of 12 components including naringin , hesperidin,neohesperidin,aloe emodin ,rhein,notopterol,emodin,honokiol,isoimperatorin,magnolol,chrysophanol and physcion in classical formula Sanhua tang. METHODS : HPLC-multi-wavelength switching technology was adopted. The determination was performed on COSMOSIL C 18 with mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile- 0.1% phosphoric acid (gradient elution)at the flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The detection wavelength was 280 nm(naringin,hesperidin,neohesperidin),254 nm (aloe emodin ,rhein,chrysophanol,emodin methyl ether ),310 nm(notopterol,emodin,honokiol,isoimperatorin,magnolol). The column temperature was set at 30 ℃,and the sample size was 10 μL. RESULTS:A total of 12 components were well separated without negative interference. The linear range of naringin ,hesperidin,neohesperidin,aloe emodin ,rhein,notopterol, emodin,honokiol,isoimperatorin,magnolol,chrysophanol and physcion were 55.4-5 540,3.8-380,45.6-4 560,1.2-120, 2.1-210,2.2-220,2-200,2.4-240,0.8-80,1.2-120,1.7-170,1.1-110 μg/mL(R 2≥0.999 6),respectively. The detection limits were 0.064,0.024,0.053,0.018,0.020,0.041,0.050,0.091,0.030,0.180,0.028 and 0.083 μg/mL,respectively. The limits of quantitation were 0.213,0.075,0.174,0.060,0.063,0.138, 0.166,0.323,0.130,0.600,0.094 and 0.275 μ g/mL,respec- 9721004) tively. RSDs of precision ,stability (24 h) and repeatability 2633531778@qq.com tests were all lower than 2%(n=6). Average recoveries were 99.54%,99.69%,100.01%,99.93%,100.36%,99.65%, 100.03%,100.47%,99.97%,100.68%,99.90%,100.17% (all RSDs were lower than 2%,n=6),respectively. CONCLUSIONS :Established HPLC-multi- wavelength switching technology is simple ,specific and stable ,which could be used for the simultaneous determination of 12 components in Sanhua tang as naringin,hesperidin,neohesperidin.
5.Effects of Different Processed Products of Whitmania pigra on Hemorheology and Coagulation Indexes in Acute Blood Stasis Model Rats
Changlin WANG ; Zhufeng CONG ; Guofei LIU ; Shaoping WANG ; Zedong XIANG ; Pingping DONG ; Ping SUN ; Hongjin ZHAO ; Peng GAO ; Long DAI
China Pharmacy 2020;31(16):1984-1988
OBJECTIVE:To stud y the effects of different processed products of Whitmania pigra on hemorheology and coagulation indexes in acute blood stasis model rats. METHODS :SD rats were randomly divided into blank group ,model group , aspirin group ,W. pigra hang-dried product low- ,medium- and high-dose groups ,W. pigra talcum powder-ironed product low- , medium- and high-dose groups ,W. pigra wine bran-processed product low- ,medium- and high-dose groups ,with 6 rats in each group. Except for blank group ,other groups received subcutaneous injection of epinephrine hydrochloride and ice water bath for 15 d to induce acute blood stasis model. From the 8th day of modeling ,rats in aspirin group were given aspirin 0.2 g/kg intragastrically. Rats in each dose group of W. pigra processed products were given relevant medicine 0.35,1.4,3.5 g/kg intragastrically(calculated by crude drug ). Rats in blank group and model group were given constant volume of normal saline intragastrically, once a day , for consecutive 8 days. Hemorheology indexes as whole blood viscosity (high, medium and low shearrate ),plasma viscosity ,erythrocyte com deformation index ,erythrocyte aggregation index ,hematocrit, and blood coagulation indexes as prothrombin time (PT), mail:wcl19960125@163.com activated partial prothrombin time (APTT),thrombin time (TT)were determined. RESU LTS:Compared with blank group ,whole blood viscosity under different shear rates ,plasma viscosity , erythrocyte aggregation index and hematocrit of model group were increased significantly ,while erythrocyte deformation index was significantly decreased ,PT,TT and APTT were significantly shortened (P<0.01). Compared with model group ,whole blood viscosity under different shear rates ,plasma viscosity ,erythrocyte aggregation index and hematocrit of aspirin group and W. pigra hang-dried product ,talcum powder-ironed product ,wine bran-processed product high-dose groups were decreased significantly , while erythrocyte deformation index were significantly increased ,and PT (only W. pigra talcum powder-ironed products high-dose group),APTT(except for W. pigra hang-dried products high-dose group )and TT were prolonged significantly. The whole blood viscosity of W. pigra hang-dried product medium-dose group under low shear rate ,and those of W. pigra talcum powder-ironed product low-dose ,wine bran-processed product medium-dose groups under low and medium shear rates were decreased significantly. Erythrocyte deformation index of W. pigra talcum powder-ironed product medium-dose group was increased significantly ,while erythrocyte aggregation index was decreased significantly ,and PT ,TT were prolonged significantly. APTT of W. pigra hang-dried product medium-dose group was prolonged significantly. Hematocrit of W. pigra wine bran-processed product low-dose group was decreased significantly (P<0.05 or P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS : W. pigra hang-dried, talcum powder-ironed and wine bran-processed product can effectively improve hemorheology indexes and prolong blood coagulation time.