1.The Advantage and Effect of Acupuncture Treatment on Athletes Uterine Bleeding
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2015;(12):898-899
Objective]Observe the clinical effects of acupuncture treatment of athletes uterine bleeding. [Method]This study included 90 patients with uterine bleeding, randomly divided into three groups, treatment group 30 cases treated by acupuncture. The western medicine control group 30 cases treated with western medicine. Chinese medicine control group 30 cases were treated by traditional Chinese medicinal broth. One treatment course(after 30d) observation curative effect.[Results]The western medicine control group 15 cases cured, 6 cases were markedly effective, 6 cases better, 3 had no effect, the total effective rate was 90%. Traditional Chinese medicine control group 21 cases cured, 6 cases had marked effect, improvement in 3 cases, the total effective rate was 100%. Treatment group: 24 cases were cured, 3 cases had marked effect, improvement in 3 cases, the total effective rate was 100%.[Conclusions]Three treatments had curative effect, but the side effects of western medicine stopped taking the drug repeatedly; for the special athletes, the acupuncture treatment is worthy of popularization and application.
2.Effect of ultrasound on early experimental osteoarthritis of rabbit knees
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1987;0(01):-
Objective:To observe the effect of low intensity pulsed ultrasound on early experimental osteoarthritis of rabbit knees.Methods:Experimental osteoarthritis of rabbit knees were made by Hulth's method.A total of 30 rabbits were divided averagely into 3 groups randomly.One hind knee of 10 rabbits of each group were treated with LIPU randomly while the others as control for 2、4 and 8 weeks respectively.All animals were sacrificed after LIPU.Then the histo-histochemical changes were evaluated by Mankin's score method.Results:Mankin's scores showed that the pathological changes in LIPU group were slighter than those in control group.Conclusion:LIPU can slow down the disease progress of experimental osteoarthritis of rabbit knee.
3.Utilization of Five Categories of Drugs and Analysis of Bacterial Drug Resistance in Our Hospital in 2014
China Pharmacy 2015;(26):3643-3645
OBJECTIVE:To establish early warning mechanisms of antibiotics drug resistance,and to provide reference for ra-tional drug use in the clinic. METHODS:The consumption amount of top 3 to 10 drugs in the list of consumption sum and amount in outpatient prescription and inpatient medical orders of our hospital during 2014 was analyzed statistically,including antibiotics, anti-tumor drugs,drugs for cardiovascular system,drugs for digestive system,biologicals. Top 5 Gram-positive bacterial and Gram-negative bacterial which induced infection in our hospital in Nov. 2014 was analyzed statistically in terms of resistant rate. RE-SULTS:Total consumption sum of drugs was 16 038.28 ten thousand yuan in our hospital in 2014,accounting for 27.95%;antibi-otics drugs accounted for 9.55%(1 531.44 ten thousand yuan) of total consumption sum,drugs for cardiovascular system 3.30%(529.60 ten thousand yuan),drugs for digestive system 8.32%(1 333.68 ten thousand yuan),anti-tumor drugs 2.93%(469.27 ten thousand yuan),and biologicals 3.50%(561.22 ten thousand yuan). 1 575 bacterial samples were detected in Nov. 2014,and bacte-rial were detected in 358 samples with positive rate of 22.73%. 136 Gram-positive bacterial were detected,and top 5 were Staphylo-coccus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus faecium and Streptococcus agalactiae. 222 Gram-negative bacterial were detected,and top 5 were Escherichia coli,Klebsiella pneumoniae,Acinetobacter baumannii,Hae-mophilus influenzae and Enterobacter cloacae. CONCLUSIONS:Five categories of drugs used in our hospital is rational compara-tively,and the proprotion of antibiotics in total consumption sum is much lower than other hospitals;control and standardization of antibiotics use has made some achievements.
4.A study on the influence of laparoscopic resection of colorectal cancer on micrometasis of tumor cells
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2000;0(12):-
Objective To investigate the influence of laparoscopic resection of colorectal cancer on (postoperative) micrometastasis of tumor cells.Methods Using cytokeratin,CK-20 mRNA as target gene,the RT-PCR method was used to examine the pre-and post-operative changes in the number of tumor cells in the peripheral blood of 48 cases of colorectal cancer.Results After operation,the number of tumor cells in(peripheral) blood was significantly higher in the laparoscopic surgery group as compared to that of traditional(laparotomy) operation group(P0.05),but was significantly related to positive rate of proliferating cell nuclear antigen(PCNA)(P
5.Recepteur d'origine nantais(RON)in tumor pathogenesis and development
International Journal of Surgery 2008;35(12):844-847
Tyrosine kinase receptors mediate many critical cellular functions that contribute to tumor progression and metastasis.Recepteur d'origine nantais(RON)belongs to a subfamily of receptor tyrosine kinases(RTK)with unique expression patterns and biological activities.RON is activated by a serum-derived growth factor macrophage stimulating protein(MSP),primarily expressed in cells of epithelial origin.RON activation induced cell transformation,growth,migration and matrix invasion.We review RON molecular structure,activation,and carcinogenic mechanism related.It will contribute to cancel treatment and to discuss RON expression in the tumor.
6.A new first order peak location shimming method
Qun HE ; Kun ZHOU ; Shanglian BAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology 2009;25(12):2290-2293
Objective To develop a fast shimming method for permanent magnet MRI system. Methods Peak location method (PLM) was improved by calculating the eddy current effect, and the time deviation was replaced by their phase to increase the precision. Results Experiment showed that the new method took less than 45 s, which was 3 times faster than conventional method while providing the same homogeneity. The result of PLM satisfied the requirement of homogeneity. Conclusion This new method can significantly improve the homogeneity in a short time and satisfy further fast pulse sequence development on 0.5T permanent magnet MRI system, which can be generalized for any permanent magnet first order shimming.
7.Clinical diagnosis and treatment of BK virus infection in renal transplant recipients
Da XU ; Kun SHAO ; Peijun ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2003;0(06):-
Objective To investigate the prevalence of BK virus(BKV) infection in renal transplant recipients and the methods for its clinical diagnosis and treatment.Methods The urine and blood samples of 64 renal transplant recipients were taken for the BKV cytological and PCR tests.Five clinical factors were investigated to find the etiologic risks of BKV infection in renal transplant recipients.Four BKV infected recipients received experimental treatment.Results The occurrence of urine decoy cell,BKV viruria and viremia in all patients was(28.7 %),(17.2 %) and(6.3 %),respectively.The occurrence of urine decoy cell in serum creatinine(SCR) level elevated recipients was higher than that in SCR stable recipients(P=(0.04)).No significant relationships were found between the five clinical factors(gender,age,induction therapy,acute rejection episode,renal function after transplantation) and the occurrence of urine decoy cell,viruria and viremia.Ganciclovir treatment showed effective in four BKV infected recipients.Conclusions BKV monitoring is necessary for those recipients with evaluated SCR levels after renal transplantation.BKV viremia test can be used as a screening test.The efficacy of ganciclovir in the treatment of BKV infection should be further investigated.
8.Overexpression of CPE-ΔN predicts poor prognosis in colorectal cancer patients
Yuejuan DU ; Fengqin LIU ; Kun ZHOU
Practical Oncology Journal 2014;(2):144-150
Objective Carboxypeptidase E ( CPE) is one of the most important carboxypeptidases in-volved in the biosynthesis of numerous peptide hormones and neurotransmitters and plays an important role in en -docrine regulation .A splice variant of CPE ( CPE-ΔN) has been detected and the mechanism of CPE -ΔN action in tumorigenesis has been studied in many different cancers .The aim of this study is to examine CPE -ΔN ex-pression in human colorectal cancer ( CRC) and to evaluate its possible application as a potential prognostic mark-er.Methods In the present study ,we have analyzed isoform expression of CPE -ΔN by qRT-PCR and West-ern blot in 219 CRC patients .Results Our results showed that CPE -ΔN was overexpressed in colorectal tumor tissue and that high CPE -ΔN mRNA expression was closely correlated with tumor differentiation ,pT classifica-tion,pN classification,tumor recurrence and lymph node metastasis .High CPE-ΔN expression was also identi-fied as an independent prognostic factor using a multivariate analysis (P=0.011).Conclusion Based on these results,we can conclude that CPE -ΔN expression might be a potential prognostic marker for CRC patients .
9.Expression of TNFSF13 in human breast cancer tissues and its clinical significance
Fengqin LIU ; Yuejuan DU ; Kun ZHOU
Practical Oncology Journal 2014;(4):331-336
Objective To detect the TNFSF13 expression and to evaluate its possible use as a potential prognostic marker in breast cancer .Methods We analyzed TNFSF13 expression by Western blot and qRT -PCR in 93 breast cancer patients .Results Our results showed that TNFSF 13 was overexpressed in breast cancer tis-sue.High TNFSF13 mRNA expression was closely correlated with tumor differentiation , pN classification ( P=0.003,0.022).In addition,patients with high TNFSF13 expression had a significantly shorter survival analyzed by Kaplan-Meier(P=0.04,log-rank test).Cox proportional hazards regression multivariable analysis revealed that high expression of TNFSF13 was identified as an independent prognostic factor (P=0.03).Conclusion TNFSF13 expression might be a novel target for prognosis and intensive therapy in breast cancer patients .
10.Study on discourse right construction of China’s medical aid to Africa
Liying ZHOU ; Yao DENG ; Kun YANG
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2016;28(6):721-723
Objective To analyze the discourse right construction of China’s medical aid to Africa,so as to provide evidenc?es for improving the effect and sustainable development of China’s medical aid to Africa. Methods The documents of the dis?course right that China constructed in the medical aid to Africa were selected at different periods as discourse samples. The achievement and deficiency were analyzed from four aspects,namely confident,charismatic,influential,and dominant. Re?sults China’s medical team made much in the discourse right construction in their aid to Africa,but some China’s medical team members were still too cautious and too low?key. China’s medical team gained the trust of the people of Africa,but the lan?guage communication difficulties still hampered in China’s medical aid to Africa. Chinese medical team were widely praised by the African society,but in the west,some African media,even China’s media still neglected to report China’s doctors. China’s international discourse right were greatly improved,but western countries still dominated the public opinion. Conclusion Chi?na should refer to the actual situation of medical aid to Africa to strengthen the construction of discourse right.