1.The Course ofPsoriasis Vulgaris:Analysis of730 Cases ofLong-term Follow -up
Yongnian PENG ; Kuizun QU ; Zhongshu CAO
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 1994;0(02):-
This study reports the results of 730 cases of psoriasis vulgaris follow ed up for 20-30 years. The data revealed thatm ostpatients relieved to som e extentduring the courses,in som e patients skin lesions even com pletely disappeared for a long period, and only in few cases skin lesions rem ained severe for a long period. There w ere 6 patterns of courses after the first attack of psoriasis vulgaris. The use of antineoplastic drugs for treating psoriasis m ay have negative effect in the long run.
2.Treatment of femoral intertrochanteric instable fractures with cemented artificial bipolar arthroplasty for senile patients
Lixin LI ; Bing ZHOU ; Weidong WANG ; Liangkuan SHA ; Xiang WANG ; Bin DONG ; Zhongshu CAO ; Qing XIA ; Zhen WEI
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2011;34(14):26-29
Objective To discuss the feasibility and effects of cemented artificial bipolar arthroplasty for senile patients with femoral intertrochanteric instable fractures. Methods From January 2004 to June 2008,46 aged cases with femoral intertrochanteric instable fractures were cured with cemented artificial bipolar arthroplasty. According to improving-classfication of Evans,there were 19 cases with type Ⅲfractures and 27 cases with type Ⅳ fractures. Results All cases were successfully operated. The surgery time was 50-90 (68.00 ±20.43) minutes. Bleeding volume was 160-600 (210.00 ±40.26) ml. The time in hospital was 16-26 (19.30 ± 4.56) days. All cases were retrospectively reviewed for 6-39 (17.10 ± 4.33)months. Three cases died of other diseases, 43 cases were graded by the system of Harris. The Harris scale was 70-94 (86.70 ±5.16) scores,and the choiceness rate was 90.7%(39/43). No dislocation,loosening,subsidence and late infection occurred in all the implants. Conclusions Cemented artificial bipolar arthroplasty has good advantages of reduced laying up period and few complications. The short-term outcome is satisfactory.
3.Genotyping of Treponema pallidum in patients with early syphilis in Guangxi province
Bangyong ZHU ; Wei LI ; Jiajun DUAN ; Jie ZHANG ; Jiangping WEI ; Zhiguang ZHOU ; Geng HUANG ; Zhongshu TANG ; Yujian CHEN ; Juan CAO ; Quan GAN ; Yinjie HUANG
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2017;50(5):369-372
Objective To investigate genotyps of Treponema pallidum (Tp) in several cities in Guangxi province. Methods A total of 300 patients with suspected early syphilis were enrolled from STD clinics in Guangxi between January 2012 and July 2016, and tissue fluid samples were collected from skin lesions. Silver staining was performed to detect Tp, and PCR to amplify the Tp polA gene for the diagnosis of early syphilis. Positive samples were subjected to PCR amplification of a 60-bp tandem repeat region within the arp gene, restriction fragment length polymorphism(RFLP)analysis of the tpr Ⅱgene after digestion with Mse Ⅰ enzyme and tp0548 genotyping. Results Finally, 215 patients were diagnosed with early syphilis, including 210(97.7%)patients positive for PCR and 105(48.8%)patients positive for silver staining, and the positive rate significantly differed between the two methods (χ2 = 103.01, P < 0.05). Among the PCR-positive samples, 190 could be genotyped by analysis of three target genes, and 17 genotypes were identified. The genotype 14d/f was predominant (45.3%, 86/190), followed by 15d/f (13.7%, 26/190), 16d/f(11.6%, 22/190), 17d/f(7.4%, 14/190), 13d/f(6.8%, 13/190), 10d/f(4.2%, 8/190), 18d/f(1.6%, 3/190), 16a/f(1.6%, 3/190), 5d/f(1.1%, 2/190), 7d/f(1.1%, 2/190), 12d/f(1.1%, 2/190), 16d/e(1.1%, 2/190), 14a/f(1.1%, 2/190), 9h/c(1.1%, 2/190), 15l/f(0.5%, 1/190), 25a/e(0.5%, 1/190), 15i/f(0.5%, 1/190). Conclusion Tp genotypes are diversified in patients with early syphilis in Guangxi, and the genotype 14 d/f is predominant.