1.Integration of HIS and PACS/RIS Based on HL7
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(04):-
Objective To solve the problems that data can not be shared in HIS and PACS/RIS integration system,and optimize business processes to meet the growing needs for informationization hospital.Methods Through the use of standard protocol HL7 technology of electronic data transmission with different systems in health care field to develop HL7 Interface Engine,HIS system and PACS/RIS system are integrated tightly to achieve fully data sharing.Results After the completion of HL7 interface engine development,the data sharing problem of HIS and PACS/RIS are solved and improve work efficiency.Conclusion The ripe HL7technology is in line with international standards and the scalability is very good,not only improve the quality of treatment but also guarantee effectively the consistency of inside data in hospital.
2.Small interfering RNA targeting STAT3 enhances antitumor activity of doxorubicin.
Tianxiao WANG ; Yingying WANG ; Zhongqing ZHANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2013;48(1):52-8
This study is to investigate the effect of small interfering RNA targeting STAT3 (STAT3-siRNA) enhancing antitumor activity of doxorubicin. RT-PCR and Western blotting were used to test the expression of STAT3 mRNA and protein in the HepG2, HeLa and K562/DOX cells and the effect of STAT3-siRNA on the expression of STAT3 mRNA and protein. MTT and Trypan blue assay were performed to determine the inhibitory effect of STAT3-siRNA on HepG2, HeLa and K562/DOX cells and the effect of STAT3-siRNA enhancing antitumor activity of doxorubicin. The effects of STAT3-siRNA on intracellular accumulation of doxorubicin and cell apoptosis were performed by Arrary Scan V(TI)HCS600 High-Contents. The results showed that STAT3 gene, STAT3 and pSTAT3 protein were highly expressed in HepG2, HeLa and K562/DOX cells and STAT3-siRNA decreased the expression of STAT3 mRNA and protein. STAT3-siRNA inhibited the growth of HepG2, HeLa and K562/DOX cells. STAT3-siRNA in combination with doxorubicin decreased by 3.13, 5.22 and 1.74 fold of IC50 of HepG2, HeLa and K562/DOX cells compared with doxorubicin only. Intracellular accumulation of doxorubicin increased by 16.8%, 12.87% and 25.67% respectively in HepG2, HeLa and K562/DOX cells in the presence of STAT3-siRNA. An enhancement of doxorubicin-induced cell apoptosis was observed in HepG2, HeLa and K562/DOX cells treated with STAT3-siRNA. The results suggested that STAT3-siRNA could enhance the antitumor activity of doxorubicin on HepG2, HeLa and K562/DOX cells.
3.Expression of MT1-MMP, EMMPRIN, P-gp in gastric carcinoma and their correlation
Zhongqing CHEN ; Hong WANG ; Qiaoan ZHANG
China Oncology 2001;0(02):-
Purpose:To study the expression of MT1-MMP ,EMMPRIN and P-gp in gastric carcinoma and the relation of invasion, metastasis with drug resistance in gastric carcinoma. Methods:Detected membrane-type-1 matrix metalloproteinase (MT1-MMP), extra-cellular matrix metalloproteinase inducer (EMMPRIN), P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in gastric carcinoma by immunohistochemical method. Results:Among 40 cases of gastric carcinoma, there were 15 cases (37.5%) MT1-MMP-positive, 26 cases (65%) EMMPRIN-positive, 23 cases (57.5%) P-gp-positive respectively. The over-expression of MT1-MMP, EMMPRIN, P-gp was associated with invasive depth and lymph node matasteses of tumor cells(P
4.AN IMMUNOCYTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF T AND B LYMPHOCYTES AND THEIR SUBSETS IN HUMAN SPLEEN
Zhenhua GE ; Ruoyu WANG ; Zhongqing LIN
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1953;0(01):-
A series of monoclonal antibodies have been used to study the distribution of T and B lymphocytes and their subsets in human spleen (5 from normal human and 2 from patients with portal hypertension). The results indicate that the T cells are mostly located in the periarterial lymphatic sheath, and in which a few B lymphocytes can be seen. The B cells are concentrated in lymphoid follicles, but also contain some T lymphocytes such as Leu 1, Leu 3a and Leu 4 positive T cells, these cells are necessary for forming of germinal center. Whereas the marginal zone, is composed of a mixture of T and B cells as well as the T_(ac) positive cells. The red pulp is composed of a mixture of T and B ceils, but the T and B cells are distributed randomly. In this report, the LN-2 monoclonal antibody is used first to study the B lymphocytes in human spleen. So far it is a unique antibody to react with nuclear membrane of B lymphocytes, the activity of LN-2 antigen do not influenced by B-5 fixation and paraffin embedding. From our data, there is no difference in staining feature and charateristic distribution between the normal human spleen and spleen of portal hypertensive patients. Although the periarterial lymphatic sheath in cases with portal hypertension seems to be narrower than the normal.
5.Induced differentiation of adipose-derived stromal cells into myoblasts.
Guizhu, WU ; Xiu, ZHENG ; Zhongqing, JIANG ; Jinhua, WANG ; Yanfeng, SONG
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2010;30(3):285-90
This study aimed to induce the differentiation of isolated and purified adipose-derived stromal cells (ADSCs) into myoblasts, which may provide a new strategy for tissue engineering in patients with stress urinary incontinence (SUI). ADSCs, isolated and cultured ex vivo, were identified by flow cytometry and induced to differentiate into myoblasts in the presence of an induction solution consisting of DMEM supplemented with 5-azacytidine (5-aza), 5% FBS, and 5% horse serum. Cellular morphology was observed under an inverted microscope. Ultrastructural changes occurring during the differentiation were observed by transmission electron microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy. Cellular immunohistochemical staining was applied to determine the expression of desmin protein in cells with and without induced differentiation. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blotting were used to detect mRNA and protein expression, respectively, of sarcomeric and desmin smooth muscle proteins. The results showed that ADSCs were mainly of a spindle or polygon shape. Flow cytometry analysis revealed that ADSCs did not express CD34, CD45, and CD106 but high levels of CD44 and CD90, which confirmed that the cultured cells were indeed ADSCs. After induction with a 5-aza-containing solution, morphological changes in ADSCs, including irregular cell size, were observed. Cells gradually changed from long spindles to polygons and star-shaped cells with microvilli on the cell surface. Many organelles were observed and the cytoplasm was found to contain many mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum (rER), and myofilament-like structures. Cell immunohistochemical staining revealed different levels of desmin expression in each phase of the induction process, with the highest expression level found on day 28 of induction. RT-PCR and Western blot results confirmed significantly higher desmin gene expression in induced cells compared with control cells, but no significant difference between the two groups of cells in sarcomeric protein expression. It was concluded that under specific induction setting, ADSCs can be induced to differentiate into myoblasts, providing a potential new option in stem cell transplantation therapy for SUI.
6.Clinical research to patients with achalasia after peroral endoscopic myotomy therapy by high resolution manometry
Haiying GUO ; Zhongqing ZHENG ; Wei ZHAO ; Bangmao WANG ; Wentian LIU
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2013;30(9):495-498
Objective To investigate the effects of peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) on esophageal dynamics in patients with achalasia (AC) and appraise the role of high resolution manometry (HRM)in assessment of POEM therapy.Methods From July 2011 to September 2012,20 patients with achalasia underwent POEM in the department of gastroenterology,Tianjin Medical University General Hospital.Preoperation esophageal dynamics of all the patients were evaluated by high resolution manometry (HRM) system and one month after POEM operation the test was repeated.Data of lower esophageal sphincter (LES)and esophageal body were analyzed,with 15 healthy volunteers as a contrast study.Results Mter POEM,the LES pressure (LESP) and 4-second integrated relaxation pressure (4sIRP) significantly decreased:LESP [pre-operation (24.5 ± 13.1) mm Hg vs.post-operation (8.5 ± 3.1) mm Hg,P < 0.05] ; 4sIRP [pre-operation (20.7 ± 6.8) mm Hg vs.post-operation (5.0 ± 3.4) mm Hg,P < 0.05].The LES relax rate (LESRR) significantly elevated [pre-operation (12.7 ± 9.8) % vs.post-operation (39.6 ± 18.1) %,P < 0.05].However,the esophageal aperistalsis remained after POEM.The total of 20 patiems were all type Ⅰ achalasia and responded well to POEM therapy.Post-operation data on the symptom scores markedly decreased and a significant correlation was found between the decreasing level of symptom scores and LESP,as well as the scores 4sIRP in the 20 patients (LESP:r =0.751,P < 0.05 ; 4sIRP:r =0.500,P < 0.05).Conclusion POEM can significantly improve esophageal dynamics in patients with achalasia and the treatment outcome is definite.HRM plays an important role in evaluation of POEM therapy on achalasia.
7.Oxidative damage effect of the serum of severe preeclamptic patients on human umbilical vein endothelial cell
Zhongqing QIAN ; Xinping LI ; Caizhi WANG ; Xiaoyan HE ; Fang FANG
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2013;(3):193-197
Objective To investigate oxidative damage effect of the serum of severe preeclamptic patients on human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC).Methods (1) HUVEC were randomly divided into 4 groups according to the following:blank group as control,normal group added 20% normal sera of pregnant women,group PE added 20% sera of severe preeclamptic patients,and group PE + Cat added 20% sera of severe preeclamptic patients plus 3 x 103 U/ml catalase.After cultured for 24 hours,the injury morphology and APO2.7 expression of HUVEC were detected by transmission electron microscopy and flow cytometry respectively.(2) Under the real-time scanning by laser scanning confocal microscopy,HUVEC were randomly divided into 4 groups according to the following:control group added 100 μmol/L H2O2 as positive control,normal group,group PE,and group PE + Cat.HUVEC of each group was scanned for 120 seconds to determine levels of reactive oxidative species (ROS),calcium homeostasis,and mitochondria membrane potential.Results (1) Obvious injury morphology of HUVEC was observed in group PE,and it was obviously improved by catalase in group PE + Cat.Percentage of HUVEC expressed APO2.7 was (37.8 ± 1.1) % in group PE,which was significantly higher than (13.4 ± 1.1) % in blank group or (13.5 ± 1.5) % in normal group,but significantly lower than (19.2 ± 1.6) % in group PE + Cat (all P < 0.01).(2) The fluorescence intensity curves of intracellular ROS and calcium showed slowly rising in group PE,but no obvious changes in normal group and PE + Cat.The values of ROS and calcium in group PE (12.0±1.3,4.1 ±0.7) were higher than those in normal group (1.1 ±0.4,0.6 ±0.4),but lower than those in group PE + Cat (1.5 ± 0.5,0.9 ± 0.5 ; all P < 0.01).Conclusion The serum of severe preeclamptic patients caused oxidative damage on HUVEC by increasing intracellular ROS generation,calcium overload,and decreasing mitochondrial membrane potential.
8.Therapeutic Effect of Guxi Recipe 2 Combined with Joint Loosening Training for Postoperative Ankylosis in Tibial Plateau Fracture Patients
Kangzhen WANG ; Zhongqing WU ; Jianbang TANG ; Jiansong YANG
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2000;0(04):-
Objective To observe the effect of Guxi Recipe 2 combined with joint loosening training for the treatment of postoperative ankylosis in tibial plateau fracture patients.Methods Thirty-two patients with postoperative ankylosis had active exercise combined with small-range continuous passive motion(CPM) 2 weeks after operation,and received steaming and washing with Guxi Recipe 2(mainly composed of Herba Menthae,Radix Saposhnikoviae,fermented soybean,Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii,Ramulus Cinnamomi,Radix Clematidis,Radix Pterospermi Heterophylli,Radix Angelicae Pubescentis,Olibanum,Cortex Acanthopanacis,and Myrrha) combined with CPM and manipulation for loosening joint 3 weeks after operation.The function of knee joint was assayed with the criteria of knee joint function evaluation issued by the Hospital for Special Surgery(HSS) 6 and 12 months after operation.Results The results of knee joint function scoring showed that the therapeutic effect was excellent in 21 patients,good in 8,average in 3,and the excellent and good rate was 90.6%.Conclusion Guxi Recipe 2 combined with joint loosening training is effective on the recovery of knee joint function of tibial plateau fracture patients with postoperative ankylosis.
9.Prosapogenin A inhibits cell growth of MCF7 via downregulating STAT3 and glycometabolism-related gene.
Tianxiao WANG ; Xiaoyan SHI ; Yue CONG ; Zhongqing ZHANG ; Yinghua LIU
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2013;48(9):1510-4
This study is to investigate the inhibitory effect and mechanism of prosapogenin A (PSA) on MCF7. MTT assay was performed to determine the inhibitory effect of PSA on MCF7 cells. PI/Hoechst 33342 double staining was used to detect cell apoptosis. RT-PCR was used to test the mRNA levels of STAT3, GLUT1, HK and PFKL. Western blotting was performed to determine the expression of STAT3 and pSTAT3 protein in MCF7 cells. The results showed that PSA could dose-dependently inhibit cell growth of MCF7 followed by IC50 of 9.65 micrmol x L(-1) and promote cell apoptosis of MCF7. Reduced mRNA levels of STAT3, HK and PFKL were observed in MCF7 cells treated with 5 micromol x L(-1) of PSA. PSA also decreased the level of pSTAT3 protein. STAT3 siRNA caused decrease of mRNA of GLUT1, HK and PFKL which indicated STAT3 could regulate the expressions of GLUT1, HK and PFKL. The results suggested that PSA could inhibit cell growth and promote cell apoptosis of MCF7 via inhibition of STAT3 and glycometabolism-related gene.
10.Preliminary study on three-dimensional ultrasonographic features of ocular diseases
Zhongqing WANG ; Ying XIAO ; Jintang LIAO ; Tiehan HUANG
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2003;0(09):-
Objective To explore three-dimensional ultrasonographic features of common ocular diseases. Methods To acquire the data, the free-hand scanning without positioning system was employed in 3 to 5 seconds. Following or after acquisitions, the data were processed and 3D image was reconstructed. Then three-dimensional ultrasonographic features of ocular diseases were characterized. Results 3D images were rendered successfully on 46 eyes of 48 ones. The reconstruction of 3D ultrasonography provided clear stereo images in which shape, dimension, structure, location of retinal detachment, choroidal detachment, vitreous fibrous membrane, lens dislocation, intraocular foreign body and intraocular trauma could be clearly demonstrated. Conclusions 3D ultrasonography needs much shorter scanning time with good space visualization. In the diagnosis of ocular diseases 3D ultrasonic reconstruction can provide more useful information than traditional 2D ultrasonography.