1.Effects of Acitretin on Angiogenesis induced by Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) in Patients with Psoriasis
Ju WEN ; Quan LUO ; Xibao ZHANG ; Zhongfang LIN
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2003;0(09):-
Objective To investigate the mechanism of effects of acitretin on the treatment of psoriasis. Methods The expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and micro-vascular density (MVD) were detected by immunohistochemical technique before and after treatment with acitretin in 32 patients with psoriasis. Serum level of VEGF was measured by double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results The expression of VEGF protein and MVD were significantly higher in psoriatic lesions before treatment with acitretin than those after treatment (P
2.Association between waist circumference/body mass index and blood triglyceride level in adults
Xinyi WANG ; Yucheng WANG ; Zhongfang LIN ; Qi WU ; Yuqing HE ; Jianying WANG ; Lian ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2010;18(3):175-177
Objective To explore the association between body mass index(BMI)/waist circumference (WC)and blood triglyceride(TG)level in adults. To evaluate the value of the BMI and WC in diagnosing the hypertriglyceridemia by the receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve.Methods A total of 1 093 adults(707men and 356 women)were examined in our hospital from July to September in 2008.Height,weight,WC and blood triglyceride were measured and analyzed.The ROC curve was drawn to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the threshold values.Results The hypertriglyceridemia rate was 33.5%among men and 8.3%among women.The BMI and WC of hypertriglyceridemia group were significantly higher than those of normal TG group for both men and women(P<0.01).The area under ROC curve was 0.728±0.041 for men and 0.708±0.021 for women when using BMI to predict hypertriglyceridemia.The optimal threshold value was 24.5 for men and 22.5 for women.The area under ROC curve was 0.790±0.042 for men and 0.714±0.020 for women when using WC to predict hypertriglyceridemia.The optimal threshold value was 86 cm for men and 77 cm for women.Conclusions Both BMI and WC are associated blood triglyceride level. WC and BMI are useful parameters in predicting hypertriglyceridemia.
3.Progress and analysis of 2019 novel coronavirus vaccine research and development
Yaomin LIANG ; Zhengfang LIN ; Xiaoyun YANG ; Zhongfang WANG
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2021;35(3):349-356
To compare the representative novel coronavirus vaccine in the world at present and to provide a new and more comprehensive reference for the research and development of novel coronavirus vaccine. This review summarized the virological and immunological basis of novel coronavirus vaccine and made a detailed comparison and analysis of some representative vaccines based on different technologies and clinical trials in phase 2a/3. The immune effect of many kinds of novel coronavirus vaccines in phase 3 clinical trials around the world is encouraging, but the relationship between vaccine immunogenicity and safety and the reliability of clinical trial data still need to be paid close attention to. Designing new vaccine targets, inducing more extensive immune protection, improving immunogenicity, strict clinical trials and establishing large-scale cohort studies are higher requirements for novel coronavirus vaccine research and development.