1.Impact study of basic medical research based on web of science
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2015;28(1):106-111,115
Based on ESI web of science,the article analyzed papers published by three Medical Schools from 2001 to 2012 in terms of volume of publication,cited times,discipline distribution,au thors and cooperation,and determined each factor's impact on research output and performance.Sug gestions and advice were given to enhance the overall basic medical science research level.
2.The etiology of deep venous thrombosis in the lower extremities and its synthetic therapies
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2001;0(06):-
Deep venous thrombosis in the lower extremities is a very common disease clinically and can greatly affect people in their work and life without proper treatment promptly.The author reviewed the etiology,diagnosis,preventive measures and the synthetic therapies for dealing the deep venous thrombosis in the lower extremities,especially concerning the interventional radiology.
3.Effects of Big Black Ant and Its Compound Preparations on the RNA and DNA Levels in Testes of Rats
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(08):-
80 male Wistar mice were randomly divided into 8 groups. The effects of the big black Ant preparations (alias Xuanju ) obtained in different ways and their compound preparations in different dosages on the amount of RNA and DNA in the testes of mice were observed. After administration of the preparations for 21 days, the mice were decapitated and the testes were excised and weighed. The RNA and DNA in the testes were isolated andpurified with the method of SDS- phenol and their amounts were measured with UV-VIS spectrophotometry. The results showed that the mean testes weight in the experimental groups was significantly higher than that in the control group (P
4.Clinical Application of Total Extraperitoneal Inguinal Hernia Repair Under Two Laparoscopes
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2017;17(6):524-526
Objective To study the feasibility and the efficacy of total extraperitoneal repair (TEP) under two laparoscopes.Methods Clinical data of 51 patients with inguinal hernia who underwent TEP under two laparoscopes from July 2015 to March 2016 in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively.During TEP,we added a 5-mm laparoscope for monitoring and exploration in the abdominal cavity.Results All the operations of TEP under two laparoscopes were successful.The operation time lasted 42-176 min with a mean of (74 ±27) min.The intraoperative blood loss was 5-30 ml with a mean of (12.8 ±5.9) ml.The length of postoperative hospital stay was 2-7 days with a mean of (4.0 ± 1.1) days.The percentage of postoperative complications was 11.8% (6/51),including inguinal area seroma which accounted for 2.0% (1/51),inguinal region pain accounting for 3.9% (2/51),and postoperative urinary retention for 5.9% (3/51).No infection was found.The follow-up period ranged from 3 to 11 months (mean,7 months),no recurrence was observed during this period.Conclusions TEP under two laparoscopes can treat inguinal hernia precisely.It is also helpful to find compound inguinal hernia and occult inguinal hernia.
5.Investigation on the clinical characteristics and risk factors for chronic complications in hospitalized early-onset type 2 diabetic mellitus patients
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2017;40(9):769-773
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and the risk factors for chronic complications in hospitalized early-onset type 2 diabetic mellitus patients. Methods The clinical data of 462 hospitalized type 2 diabetic mellitus patients were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into early-onset group (age of diagnosis ≤40 years, 120 cases) and late-onset group (age of diagnosis>40 years, 342 cases) according to the age of diagnosis of diabetes. The clinical characteristics were compared and risk factors for chronic complications of early-onset type 2 diabetes were explored. Results The percentage of family history of diabetes, fasting plasma glucose, triglyceride and diastolic blood pressure in early-onset group were significantly higher than those in late-onset group:70.0%(84/120) vs. 52.3%(179/342), (8.68 ± 3.08) mmol/L vs. (8.07 ± 2.74) mmol/L, 1.69 (1.06, 2.92) mmol/L vs. 1.48 (1.07, 2.24) mmol/L and (84 ± 10) mmHg (1 mmHg = 0.133 kPa) vs. (81 ± 10) mmHg, and there were statistical differences (P<0.01 or <0.05). The incidence of hypertension, systolic blood pressure and 2h C-peptide in early-onset group were significantly lower than those in late-onset group: 44.2%(53/120) vs. 60.2% (206/342), (134 ± 17) mmHg vs. (138 ± 18) mmHg and (3.99 ± 2.47) μg/L vs. (4.75 ± 2.65) μg/L, and there were statistical differences (P<0.01 or < 0.05). There were no statistical differences in smoking percentage, body mass index, glycated hemoglobin, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) between 2 groups (P>0.05). The incidences of peripheral vasculopathy and cerebrovascular disease in early-onset group were significantly lower than those in late-onset group:13.3%(16/120) vs. 24.3%(83/342) and 11.7%(14/120) vs. 22.8%(78/342), but the incidence of diabetic nephropathy was significantly higher than that in late-onset group: 37.5% (45/120) vs. 27.8% (95/342), and there were statistical differences (P<0.05 or <0.01). There were no statistical differences in incidences of coronary heart disease, diabetic retinopathy and diabetic neuropathy between 2 groups (P>0.05). Multivariate Logistic stepwise regression analysis result showed that age, duration of diabetes, hypertension, smoking, levels of glycated hemoglobin and triglyceride were the risk factors for chronic complications in early-onset type 2 diabetic mellitus patients. Conclusions The clinical characteristics are different between early-onset and late-onset type 2 diabetic mellitus patients. Early-onset patients are more prone to diabetic nephropathy, while late-onset patients are prone to macrovascular diseases such as peripheral vascular disease and cerebrovascular disease. Comprehensive management should be administered for early-onset type 2 diabetic mellitus patients to prevent chronic complications especially microvascular complications.
6.Classification,Features and Selection of Emergency Transporting Ventilators
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(08):-
The clinical features of the emergent and seriously ill patients are summarized,the mechanisms,features and fields of applications of current commonly-used emergency transporting ventilators are studied and analyzed,the advantages and disadvantages of various types of emergency transporting ventilators in the clinical application of emergency transporting are made comparisons. The technical development of domestic and foreign emergency transport ventilators is introduced,which points out that mini and multi-functional ventilators are the inevitable trend of emergency transporting ventilators and should be used in correspondence with specific clinical circumstances.
7.Upgrading and Transformation of GE PACS/RIS system
Xiaowei ZHONG ; Jianqiang WANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(09):-
s Objective To select the appropriate upgrading solutions for hospital department-level Mini-PCAS system. Methods Based on the analysis of the inadequacies of the GE-PACS/RIS system in hospital,it was proposed that hospital should upgrade the existing system from both hardware and software. Results The system not only enhanced the working efficiency but also enhanced and expanded the functions in management in some image department. Conclusion With the advantages of foreign PACS and domestic RIS system,the system is an appropriate solution.
8.Analysis of anti-nuclear antibody and anti-nuclear antibody spectrum in 2 325 patients
Haiping ZHONG ; Jianzhong WANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(11):1517-1519
Objective To investigate the clinical value of anti-nuclear antibody(ANA) and anti-nuclear antibody spectrum(ANAs) detection.Methods A total of 2 325 patients with or suspected with autoimmune diseases(AID) were enrolled and detected for ANA and ANAs by using indirect immunofluorescence assay(IIF) and linear immunoblot assay(LIA) respectively.All detected results were analyzed.Results Among 2 325 patients,896 cases(38.54%) were positive with ANA,with positive rate of 45.46% in female patients,which was higher than the 18.46% of male patients(P<0.05),and the common fluorescence patterns were nuclear particle pattern,nuclear homogeneous pattern and the nucleolus pattern.816 cases(35.10%) were positive with ANAs,and the positive rates of anti-Sjogren's syndrome(SS)-B antibody,anti Ro-52 antibody and anti SS-A antibody were relatively higher.The consistency rate of the two methods was 91.66%.Conclusion ANA and ANAs detection could be with certain correlation,but might be not completely consistent,detection could improve the detection rate and reduce the missed detection rate.
9.Dynamic change of serum levels of perioperative infection factors and N-terminal brain natriuretic peptide in patients with lung cancer
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(5):625-627,630
Objective To observe the dynamic change of serum levels of perioperative procalcitonin (PCT ) ,C-reactive protein (CRP) ,interleukin 6(IL-6) and N-terminal brain natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP) in the patients with lung cancer and to evaluate their value in postoperative monitoring .Methods Seventy-two patients with lung cancer were detected PCT ,CRP ,IL-6 and NT-proBNP levels before operation and on postoperative 1-5 d .The detection results were compared between the patients with cardiac injury and infection complications .Results Postoperative levels of serum PCT ,CRP ,IL-6 and NT-proBNP were increased in all the patients ;the peak value appearance of PCT ,CRP ,IL-6 and NT-proBNP in the patients with complications were earlier than that in the patients without complications ,moreover the peak value was significantly higher than that in the patients without complications (P<0 .05);the decrease speed of PCT ,CRP ,IL-6 and NT-proBNP in the patients with complications was slower than that in the patients without complications .Conclusion The combined detection of PCT ,CRP ,IL-6 and NT-proBNP may be become an effec-tive means to differentiate the postoperative complications .