1.Bacillus anthracis Infection and Bioterrorism
Journal of Environment and Health 1992;0(05):-
The bioterrorism-related anthrax, the general situation of anthrax prevalence in China and the latest advances in laboratory diagnosis of Bacillus anthracis were reviewed. The control and prevention measures on anthrax were also introduced and the measures responding to the possible bioterrorism-attack were proposed in this paper.
2.The significance of HPV-DNA testing in diagnosis of cervical displasia
China Oncology 2001;0(03):-
0.05).Conclusions:The incidence of CIN and especially high-grade CIN are higher in patients with positive high risk types of HPV-DNA than negative. HPV-DNA testing has significance in the diagnosis of cervical displasia;HPVDNA testing combined with pap smear and colposcopy can increase the diagnosis of cervical diaplasia.
3.Reforming Communicative Methods and Improving Communication Between Teachers and Students
Haihong ZHANG ; Zhiyi ZHANG ; Yanping ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(09):-
Communication is very important in education.This paper combine common factors in effected educative communication with common problems in communication between teachers and students.From systemic and analyzing point of view,discuss promotion of communicative quality that contains surroundings and methods and so on.
4.Revelation to Educational Work from Psychological Basic Theory
Haihong ZHANG ; Zhiyi ZHANG ; Hui WANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2003;0(03):-
The article,taking into account basic content of hierarchical theory of needs,human structure theory and mark theory,analyzed the idea and method of procedural education,environmental education and self-governed education for college students.
5.Effectiveness evaluation for military equipment
Zhiyi ZHANG ; Jianxia ZHANG ; Jianzhong SUN
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1993;0(05):-
This paper introduces the effectiveness's concept and classification of military equipment. The generation, development and content of effectiveness study are also presented. The typic methods of evaluating equipment's effectiveness are emphasized. The characteristics of effectiveness evaluations for several kinds of equipments are analyzed based on examples.
6.Ovarian carcinoma presents as distant metastases without detectable tumors of the origin disease at the first presentation
Rongyu ZANG ; Zhiyi ZHANG ; Shumo CAI
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2001;0(07):-
Objective To study the characteristics, therapies and prognosis of the patients with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) that are initially categorized as extra abdominal adenocarcinoma of unknown primary Methods Twenty five patients with EOC, who were treated in the Cancer Hospital of Fudan University from Jan 1986 to Dec 1997, and manifesting as extra peritoneal or liver parenchyma metastases at the time of presentation, without detectable ovarian tumors, were retrospectively studied Results Supraclavicular and inguinal lymph node metastases were common in this group of patients, with 6 and 5 cases respectively, and 6 patients with more than two sites metastases simultaneously 16 patients (64%) were optimally surgical debulked 20 patients with stage Ⅳ EOC initially presenting as extra abdominal metastases experienced a better prognosis, with an estimated median survival of 24 months. Of whom the median survival was 30 months in patients presenting with pleural effusion or supraclavicular lymph node metastases Vs 19 months in those with other sites spread ( P =0 026 4) Conclusions The prognosis of such cases, particularly for those with supraclavicular lymphadenopathy or malignant pleural effusion, is a lot better than other stage Ⅳ EOC patients, probably because of most of the patients initially presenting with distant metastases being generally in a good condition competent for aggressive surgery or multi cycle chemotherapy
7.Impacts of chemotherapy on long-term survival of patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer
Rongyu ZANG ; Shumo CAI ; Zhiyi ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2000;0(12):-
6) of platinum based intravenous chemotherapy prolonged the survival of patients with suboptimal cytoreduction Intraperitoneal chemotherapy was one of the dominant long term survival determinants, and mainly on those with size of residual disease less than 1 cm
8.Factors affecting disease recurrence and the role of secondary therapies in the management for patients with recurrent ovarian carcinoma
Rongyu ZANG ; Zhiyi ZHANG ; Shumo CAI
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2000;0(09):-
1 cm after secondary cytoreduction.
9.Investigation of Giardia lamblia and Crytosporidium parvum in Drinking Water in Tianjin and Shenyang
Zhiyi ZHANG ; Wen LI ; Lingqi YU
Journal of Environment and Health 1993;0(01):-
0.05).Conclusion The standard test methods are more effective in detecting G.lamblia than C.parvum.No G.lamblia and C.parvum contamination has been found in drinking water in the Tianjin and Shenyang.
10.Relationship between endogenous nitric oxide and pulmonary edema caused by overinfusion of colloid
Zhidong XUE ; Jingfan ZHANG ; Zhiyi FAN
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 1997;0(11):-
Objective: To investigate the role of endogenous nitric oxide (NO) in the pulmonary edema caused by overinfusion of colloid. Method: Forty healthy rabbits were randomly allocated into (Ⅰ) control group, (Ⅱ) infusion control group: one fold total blood volume of Gelofusine was infused at 2ml?kg~(-1)?min~(-1)(Ⅲ)L-NNA group:LNNA 20 mg/kg was intravenously injected before infusion, (Ⅳ)L-Arg+L-NNA group:L-arginine 300mg/kg and LNNA 20 mg/kg was intravenously injected before infusion. MAP,HR and CVP were recorded during the experiment, arterial blood gas analysis was examined before and after infusion,serumal NO value and lung water content were measured at the end of the experiment. Result: Overinfusion of colloid,L-NNA,an inhibitor of NO synthesis increased the extravascular lung water (EVLW) content and decreased NO value,meanwhile CVP increased,HR,PaO_2 and SaO_2 decreased,excess dose of L-arginine completely reversed the effect of L-NNA. Serumal NO value was negatively correlated with EVLW content (r=-0.94). EVLW content was significantly correlated with total lung water (r=0.41). Conclusion:Endogenous NO can reduce the pulmonary edema caused by overinfusion of colloid.