1.Upgrade and evaluation of database server platform for military "1" hospital information system
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(08):-
This paper introduces such information of database server platform for military ″1″ hospital information system as its history, present status and progress. The IA-64 calculation platform based on open standard and Oracle 9i are also summarized. Upgrade experiment and evaluation are carried out, which all lay the foundation for the following upgrade of the server platform and can be referred to on relative functions.
2.Detecting melatonin receptor in thyroid of human embryo with immunohistochemistr y and in situ hybridization
Zhongan SUN ; Zuqian LU ; Zhimin LIU
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 2001;22(1):15-17
Objective: To make it clear whether there exists m elatonin receptor in the thyroid of human embryo. Methods: Thyr oid was collected and sliced up to be stained with methods of immunohistochemis try and in situ hybridization. Results: The thyroid tissue w as p ositively dyed, melatonin receptor mt1 and MT2 were with both immunohistoche mistry and in situ hybridization while brown granules dep osited in the membrane, plasma and nuclear of the thyroid cell were with the imm unohitochemistry. Conclusion: There exists melatonin rece ptors in human embryo thyroid, either mt1 or MT2, and they exist in the memb rane, plasma and nuclear.
3.Anti-proliferative effect of salinomycin on doxorubicin-resistant human breast cancer MCF-7/DOX cells
Hao LIU ; Minying LU ; Zhimin HE
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2015;(4):549-554
Aim To investigate the anti-proliferative effect of salinomycin on doxorubicin-resistant human breast cancer MCF-7 /DOX cells.Methods MCF-7 and MCF-7 /DOX cells were treated or untreated with salinomycin.Cell viability was detected by MTS assay. Cell apoptosis was detected by Annexin V-FITC /PI as-say.Reactive oxygen species (ROS)was measured by DCFH-DA staining.Mitochondrial membrane potential was measured by JC-1 assay.The expression of apopto-sis related proteins BAX, BCL-2, caspase-3, and caspase-9 were evaluated by Western blot analysis. Results The cell viability was significantly reduced by salinomycin treatment in a dose-dependent manner. The flow cytometry results showed that salinomycin in-duced MCF-7 /DOX cell apoptosis,increased ROS pro-duction,and decreased mitochondrial membrane poten-tial.Furthermore,salinomycin decreased the expres-sion of BCL-2,and increased the expression of BAX, cleaved caspase-3,and cleaved caspase-9.Moreover, the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC ) markedly blocked the above effects.Conclusions Our results suggest that salinomycin-induced apoptosis in MCF-7 /DOX is associated with induction of ROS production, and activation of mitochondria apoptosis pathway, which may become a potential chemotherapeutic agent for the therapy of doxorubicin resistant breast cancer.
5.Clinical advancement of aromatase inhibitors in the therapy for human breast cancer
Fei FEI ; Jinsong LU ; Zhimin SHAO ;
China Oncology 1998;0(01):-
We review the proceedings on the methods of how the aromatase inhibitor maintains its function, the recently developed drugs and the progress in the field of endocrine therapy for human breast cancer
6.Detecting melatonin receptor in thyroid of human embryo with immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization
Zhongan SUN ; Zuqian LU ; Zhimin LIU ;
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1982;0(01):-
Objective: To make it clear whether there exists melatonin receptor in the thyroid of human embryo. Methods: Thyroid was collected and sliced up to be stained with methods of immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization. Results: The thyroid tissue was positively dyed, melatonin receptor mt 1 and MT 2 were with both immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization while brown granules deposited in the membrane, plasma and nuclear of the thyroid cell were with the immunohitochemistry. Conclusion: There exists melatonin receptors in human embryo thyroid, either mt 1 or MT 2, and they exist in the membrane, plasma and nuclear.
7.BET Bromodomain inhibitors and degraders based on polypharmacology:research advances
Hongli CHEN ; Haifang CHEN ; Zhimin ZHANG ; Tao LU ; Yadong CHEN
Journal of International Pharmaceutical Research 2017;44(6):471-479,486
Bromodomain and extra-terminal domain(BET)Bromodomain has become a new target for the treatment of cancers and other human disorders. Nowadays,several classes of its potent and selective small-molecule inhibitors have been identified,many of which are in clinical trials. Preclinical and clinical data have shown that BET Bromodomain inhibitors have good prospects. Howev-er,there are potential therapeutic deficiencies,such as drug resistance. At present,attempts are being made to develop BET Bromodo-main inhibitors and degraders based on polypharmacology,combining BET Bromodomain with other targets of different mechanisms. In this paper,small-molecule kinase/BET inhibitors,small-molecule histone deacetylases(HDAC)/BET inhibitors and BET protein degraders are reviewed,which may provide guidance for further research on BET protein.
8.Sacral nerve stimulation for existence of c-kit positive cells of interstitial cells of Cajal in the subserosal layer of the STC rat
Kailun LIU ; Zhimin WANG ; Fanjuan KONG ; Lu CHEN
Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery 2017;20(6):431-434,439
Objective:To evaluate the effect of sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) for STC by receptor tyrosine kinase c-kit.Methods:Wistar rats were fed with diphenoxylate to make slow transit constipation(STC) rat model.Sacral nerve stimulation(SNS) for the SNS Rat Group.The studied animals were allocated into three experimental groups:STC Rat Group;SNS Rat Group;Normal Rat Group;Every group included 10 rats.The c-kit of ICC in the subserosal layer of rats were analyzed by immunohistochemistry,western blot and RT-PCR.Results:The morphological characteristics of STC Rat Group were not comparable to those of the multipolar c-Kit positive ICC seen in the subserosa of colon of normal rat.In the colon of rat,c-kit protein and c-kit gene in SNS rat group and Normal rat group was significantly higher than STC rat group detecting by western blot.Statistical differences between STC Group and SNS Rat Group were found (P<0.05);statistical differences between STC Group and Normal Rat Group were also found (P<0.05).There was not statistical differences between SNS rat group and Normal Rat Group.Conclusion:SNS has effective treatment for the STC rat.
9.Dyschesia and changes of pubo-rectal angle as observed by 3D ultrasound
Fanjuan KONG ; Kailun LIU ; Zhimin WANG ; Yuantao LI ; Lu CHEN
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2017;32(4):351-354
Objective To discuss the relativity of dyschesia with the change of puborectalismuscle.Methods 68 patients with dyschesia were compared with 68 healthy volunteers at lithotomy position undergoing 3D ultrasonography on resting,contracting and maximum exertion phase respectively.Three dimensionally reconstructed images were reconstructed and pubo-rectal angle and the thickness of puborectalis muscle at 6 o'clock position were measured.Results The pubo-rectal angle of the study group and control group had no significant differences at either resting [(86 ± 8) ° vs.(86 ± 8)°] or contracting phases [(88 ± 9) ° vs.(86 ± 7) °] (t =-0.145,t =0.434,P > 0.05).While at maximum exertion the differences were significant [(80 ± 6) °vs.(95 ± 5) °,t =-5.397,P < 0.05].The d-value of pubo-rectal angle between maximum and resting exertion statistically different [(6 ± 3) °,(-9 ± 7) °,t =5.551,P < 0.05].The thickness of puborectalis muscle between the two groups differed statistically significant only at maximum exertion phase [(4.60 ± 0.60) mm vs.(3.97 ± 0.32) mm,t =6.872,P < 0.05].The d-value of the thickness of puborectalis muscle between maximum and resting exertion were statistically different (t =-11.474,P < 0.05).Conclusions The pubo-rectal angle of the study group is smaller at maximum exertion than the control group.The thickness of puborectalis muscle at six o'clock (lithotomy position) in study group is larger at maximum exertion than the control group.And the severity of constipation changed with the variation of angle.
10.Risk factors analysis for postoperative cognitive dysfunction and nursing intervention in patients undergoing laparoscopic radical hysterectomy
Pei YANG ; Liren LU ; Xiaoyan LIN ; Lizhen ZHAO ; Zhimin WU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(8):590-593
Objective To investigate the risk factors for postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and nursing intervention in patients undergoing laparoscopic radical hysterectomy. Methods One hundred patients undergoing laparoscopic radical hysterectomy were included, surgical history, general anesthetics way, education, family factors(alone), body mass index, age, duration of anesthesia, dose of sufentanyl, hematocrit, the time for regaining orientation, dysphoria, postoperative pain degree were recorded. The occurrence of POCD was observed at 7 days (early period) and 3 months (later period) after surgery. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine the risk factors for POCD at early period and later period. Results The incidence of POCD at early period was 29.0%(29/100). Logistic regression analysis of surgical history, general anesthetics way, body mass index, age, hematocrit, the time for regaining orientation, postoperative pain degree in patients, general anesthetics way (OR=2.821, 95%CI 1.099-7.240) and postoperative pain degree(OR=2.292, 95%CI 1.129-4.654) were the significant risk factors for POCD at early period. The incidence of POCD at later period was 7.0%(7/100). Logistic regression analysis of education and family factors(alone) in patients, family factors(alone) was the significant risk factor for POCD at later period (OR=5.517, 95%CI 1.010-30.126). Conclusions General anesthetics way and postoperative pain degree are the significant predictors for POCD in patients undergoing laparoscopic radical hysterectomy during hospitalization, and family factors(alone) is the risk factor for POCD at 3 months after surgery, and active nursing intervention could reduce the occurrence of POCD.