1.Construction and identification of recombinant adenovirus encoding mouse FGFR3 cDNA
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(07):-
Objective To construct the recombinant adenovirus encoding mouse wild type FGFR3 cDNA. Methods Mouse FGFR3 cDNA obtained from MoFR3/SV was subcloned into plasmid pBluescript KS and further cloned into plasmid pAdTrack-CMV. The plasmid (pAdTR3) was transferred into BJ5183 cells which contained the adenovirus plasmid (pAdeasy-1) to produce recombinant adenovirus vector encoding FGFR3 cDNA (pAdE-FGFR3). The recombinant adenovirus vector was identified and transfected into the adenoviral packaging cell HEK293 by lipofectamine 2000 to get recombinant adenovirus particles. The adenovirus was confirmed by polymerase chain reactin (PCR) and its titer was determined. Then the recombinant vector was transfected into HT29 cells. The expression of FGFR3 mRNA and protein in HT29 cells was assayed by RT-PCR and Western blotting. Results The recombinant adenovirus vector encoding FGFR3 cDNA was correctly constructed and confirmed by restriction endonuclease analysis and DNA sequencing analysis. The transfected HEK 293 cells were lysed by freeze-thawing to obtain the recombinant adenovirus in the lysate. Further, PCR product of the lysate confirmed the presence of recombinant adenovirus. The viral titer was 3?109pfu/ml. RT-PCR and Western blotting showed that pAdE-FGFR3 transfected HT29 group expressed FGFR3 higher than that of GFP controlled group. Conclusion Infective recombinant adenovirus encoding FGFR3 cDNA was successfully obtained by plasmid homogenous recombination in bacteria, and highly expressed in HT29 cells after transfection, which paves a way for studying the effect of FGFR3 in bone fracture healing.
2.Application of ECG gating to multilayer spiral CT coronary artery imaging
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(04):-
In multilayer spiral CT heart and coronary artery imaging, image data are acquired by ECG gating technology when heart beats slowest so as to restrain pulsation pseudo-image. ECG gating technology includes foresight ECG gating and retrospective ECG gating. The principle, methods and mutual image reconstruction are introduced in this paper.
3.Effect of FGFR3 transfection on CbfaⅠ and Collagen Ⅰ expression in mouse mesenchymal stem cells
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(14):-
Objective To explore the effect of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3(FGFR3)on the expressions of CbfaⅠ and Collagen Ⅰ in mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)after Ad-FGFR3 transfection.Methods After Ad-FGFR3 and Ad-GFP were respectively transfected into mouse mesenchymal stem cells,the expression of FGFR3,CbfaⅠ and Collagen Ⅰ mRNAs and proteins were detected by RT-PCR and Western blot.Results The expressions of FGFR3,CbfaⅠ and Collagen Ⅰ were significantly higher in Ad-FGFR3 transfected MSCs than in Ad-GFP group.Conclusion FGFR3 can up-regulate the expression of CbfaⅠ and Collagen Ⅰ.
4.Protective effect of fentanyl on cultured cardiomyocyte against injury induced by anoxia-reoxygenation
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 1995;0(02):-
ve To assess the protective effect of fentanyl on primary cultured myocardial cells against injury induced by anoxia-reoxygenation. Methods Ventricular myocardial cells enzymatically isolated and cultured in 1640 culture medium for 6 days were randomly divided into 5 groups: group A received no anoxia served as control; group B received 2 hours anoxia followed by half an hour reoxygenation; and group C, D and E received 10ng ? ml-1, 30 ng ? ml-1 and 50 ng? ml-1 fentanyl respectively before anoxia-reoxygenation. The cell viability, myocardial intracellular content of malondialdehyde (MDA) and the activities of lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) and creatine kinase(CK) were measured at the end of the experiment. Results Anoxia-reoxygenation caused dramatic decrease in cell viability, and increases in myocardial intracellular MDA content and the LDH and CK activities as compared with those in control group. Fentanyl 30 ng?ml-1 and 50 ng?ml-1 significantly attenuated the increases in LDH, CK activities and MDA content, and decrease in cell viability caused by anoxia-reoxygenation. Fentanyl 10ng?ml-1 did not produce any significant changes. Conclusions Fentanyl can produce protective effects on primary cultured cardiomyocytes against anoxia-reoxygenation injury.
5.The Analysis of Lung Function of 558 Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Yan CHEN ; Ping CHEN ; Zhijun LIU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(02):-
Objective To analyse the lung function parameters of the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to explore the clinical significance of lung function in the diagnosis and evaluation of COPD. Methods The lung function of 558 patients with COPD from January 2000 to April 2003 in our hospital was retrospectively analysed by using SPSS 10 0 software. Results The average ages of the 558 patients were 57 6?9 7 years, 78 9% of which were male. Patients with grades Ⅱ and Ⅲ COPD accounted for 70 2%. There was a negative relationship between FEV 1, FEV 1/FVC and smoking index(r=-0 039,-0 305,P
6.Antibody response in mice after gastric larvae immunized with live and inactive attenuated Hepatitis A vaccine
Chen CHEN ; Junjie TANG ; Zhijun YANG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(03):-
Objective:To survey the antibody response to live and inactive attenuated hepatitis A vaccine immunized by gastrogavage in mice.Methods:The mice were immunized by gastrogavage with live or inactive vaccine of hepatitis virus A with or without gelatin.The sera and intestinal fluid were collected after two weeks at last immunization.The specific IgG,IgA were assayed by ELISA.Results:Both of live and inactive HAV vaccine can induce the antibody response in local and system after gastrogavage immunization,the level of antibody in serum of mice is higher than that immunized by intramuscularly injection (P
7.Meta-analysis of the effect of flupentixol and melitracen combined with conventional medicine on irritable bowel syndrome
Xulu TIAN ; Zhijun CAO ; Shengliang CHEN
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2012;32(7):469-472
Objective To evaluate the efficacy difference between flupentixol and melitracen combined with conventional medicine and conventional drug alone in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).Methods Studies on flupentixol and melitracen combined with conventional medicine (pinaverium bromide and trimebutine maleate) and conventional medicine alone in the treatment of IBS were collected and reviewed through searching the Chinese Academic Journals Full-text Database,Chinese VIP Full-text Database and PubMed database.After that,the test for homogeneity and the combined effect test were estimated. Results A total of 12 clinical studies on flupentixol and melitracen combined with conventional medicine for four to twelve weeks in the treatment of IBS were collected six studies indicated the homogeneity test of flupentixol and melitracen combined with pinaverium bromide (x2 =1.90,df=5,P=0.86,I2 =0).For the fixed-effect model,the odds ratio was 7.92 and 95% CI was between 4.85 and 12.95,which suggested the combined therapy was better.The other six studies indicated the homogeneity test of flupentixol and melitracen combined with trimebutine maleate (x2 =5.60,df=5,P =0.35,I2 =10.6 %).For the fixed-effect model,the odds ratio was 5.91 and 95% CI was between 4.06 and 8.61,which suggested the combined therapy was better.After merging the 12 studies it indicated the homogeneity test of flupentixol and melitracen combined with conventional medicine (x2 =8.40,df =11,P =0.68,I2 =0).For the fixed effect model,the odds ratio was 6.63 and 95% CI was between 4.92 and 8.93.Conclusion The efficacy of flupentixol and melitracen combined with conventional medicine in the treatment of IBS was better than that of conventional medicine alone,however,still more high quality trials are needed for further confirmation.
9.Thirty-two cases analysis on rheumatic manifestations of malignant tumors
Linjie CHEN ; Zhijun LI ; Xiaoyun FAN
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2001;0(02):-
Objective To improve the understanding of osteoarticular pain presented as rheumatic syndromes of cancers and malignant skeleton metastasis associated. Methods To analyse the clinical data of 32 patients initially manifested as osteoarticular pain. Results Forteen patients of 32 cases was diagnosed as cancer associated rheumatic syndromes, characterized by gradually deteriorated chronic recurrent vague pain. The effect of non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and glucocorticoid was not satisfactory. Pain subsided after removal of carcinous mass. Eighteen patients had malignant skeleton metastasis, vague pain at onset, but gradually progressed to be, severe persistent pain. NSAIDs and glucocorticoid were ineffective. Narcotic analgesics could produce short time relief. The nature and distribution of tumour were comparatively extensive. The clinical misdiagnosis rate was high. Conclusion Clinical doctors often neglect the coexistence of tumor because they are not familiar with the relation between osteoarticular pain and tumor. So patients who is over sixty and is not sensitive to commonly used analgesics and glucocorticoid with osteoarticular muscular pain should be considered the possibility of malignant tumor after excluding diffuse connective tissue disease.
10.The change and significance of heart fatty acid-binding protein and cardiac troponin Ⅰ in valve replacement patients
Zhijun CHEN ; Yonglian WANG ; Zhongmin WANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2011;13(11):1481-1483,1488
ObjectiveTo explore change trend of Cardiac Troponin Ⅰ (cTnI) and Heart Fatty Acid-binding Protein(H-FABP) in serum during the perioperation of valve replacement.MethodsForty patients with heumatoid valvular heart disease were selected for this study,and the patients were randomly divided into two groups.Blood samples were taken from center vein,and the serum levels of cTnI and H-FABP were determined.The change of the serum levels of these two markers at different time points was recorded and compared between two groups.ResultsThere were significant differences in the concentration of cTnl in the cold crystalloid cardioplegia group ( F between group =2744.397,P <0.01 ; F interaction =125.345,P <0.01 ).There were significant differences in the concentration of cTnI in the cold blood cardioplegia group ( F between group =1056.357,P < 0.01 ; Finteraction=64.242,P < 0.01 ).There were significant differences in the concentration of H - FABP in the cold crystalloid cardioplegia group ( F between group =1775.022,P <0.01; F interaction =34.297,P <0.01 ).There were significant differences in the concentration of H -FABP in the cold blood cardioplegia group ( F between group =3064.451,P <0.01; Finteraction=60.472,P <O.01 ).ConclusionsH-FABP is suitable for early diagnosis of myocardial injury because of its myocardial specificity.There are positive correlation between the peak of H-FABP and myocardial injury.There are effective and short period of window for prediction of myocardial injury caused by H-FABP.H-FABP may be served as a good myocardial injury diagnostic markers.