1.Effect of reliability centered maintenance(RCM) in quality control of medical equipment
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2003;0(11):-
Reliability centered maintenance plays an important role in quality control of modern hospital medical equipment.Proper implementation of RCM in medical equipment not only enhances the good readiness and safety of the equipment,prolongs the service life,but also decreases medical malfunction and reduces costs.
2.Quality Control of Medical Equipment
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(07):-
Methods for strengthening quality management of medical equipment is discussed. Facing so many management methods, medical engineering department should strengthen the support and management by setting standard management rules for medical equipment with the total cost control as the core. The concept of green service is proposed and discussed.
3.Interspinous process device in basic study and clinical application
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2007;0(44):-
Interspinous process device is a kind of non-fusion implant for posterior spinal surgery.It is classified by static system and dynamic system according to its characteristics.With rapid development of internal fixator manufacture,materials for interspinous process device become increasing,such as bone allograft,titanium,poly(ether-ether-ketone) and lactoprene composite.A large number of experimental and clinical researches reveal the advantages of this technology in degenerative spinal stenosis,intervertebral original lower back pain,facet syndrome,protrusion of intervertebral disk,and lumbar instability.However,there are still many problems such as the influence on the lumbar posterior column,the mechanism to lumbar disc and the effect on the stability of spine etc.In addition,the clinical indications need to validate by long-term follow up.
4.Interaction Between Quinolone Antibacterial Agents and Catalase by Fluorescence Spectroscopy
Pinggui YI ; Zhicai SHANG ; Qingsen YU
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2001;29(6):646-648
The binding characteristics of quinolone antibacterial agent, ofloxacin (OFLX) and ciprofloxacin(CPFX) with catalase(CAT) were studied by fluorescence spectroscopy in aqueous solution. It was showed that both OFLX and CPFX had a strong ability to quench the CAT intrinsic fluorescence through a static quenching procedure. The formation constant K and the number of bind ing site n were further calculated according to the fluorescence quenching r esults.
5.Informatized Management of Medical Consumptive Material
Meijuan JIN ; Zhicai YU ; Yaochong ZHOU
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1993;0(06):-
Objective To strengthen and improve the information-based management of medical consumables.Methods Supported by No.1 Military Medical Project and based on computer technology and LAN,the self-developed Medical Consumables Supermarket-style Management System was utilized.Results The Medical Material Management System of No.1 Military Medical Project was improved and the working procedures were simplified with higher working efficiency.Conclusion Mistakes are reduced,the management of warehouse is improved and the accuracy of the data accuracy is ensured.
6.Operating Principle and Troubleshooting of Blood Coagulometer Temperature Control of STA COMPACT
Yaochong ZHOU ; Yuanlin JIANG ; Zhicai YU
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2003;0(12):-
Objective To introduce operating principle and temperature control way of STA COMPACT. Methods The temperature control signal of STA COMPACT coagulometer are analyzed and recorded. Results By regulating the power supply time of the voltage to adjust temperature. Conclusion Based on the principle of temperature control to determine temperature fault that has helping role.
7.Long segment pedicle screw/rod internal fixation system insertion by augmentation and restoration with bone cement for degenerative scoliosis accompanied by osteoporosis in 22 cases
Lin YU ; Zhicai SHI ; Yushu BAI ; Shailin ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2007;0(35):-
20?) or vertebral semiluxation and vertebral pathological fracture group (n=14),which was treated with full laminectomy and limited correction with pedicle screw/rod internal fixation system by augmentation and restoration with bone cement in the screw tract; mild coronal plane deformity (Cobb’s angle
8.Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells transplantation delays denervated muscle atrophy in rats
Chuanhuang CHEN ; Tao YANG ; Fang WU ; Wenqing LI ; Chuyan LI ; Renqun MAO ; Zhicai YU ; Guolei ZHANG ; Zhenxing XIAO ; Wanzhang YANG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2014;(1):69-74
BACKGROUND:Slow growth of peripheral nerve, muscle denervation atrophy and fossilization of motor end plate fol owing sciatic nerve injury cause irreversible limb function disorders. Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells have been widely used in multi-disciplinary research, but studies concerning umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells delaying denervated muscle atrophy in rats fol owing peripheral nerve injury are rarely reported.
OBJECTIVE:To observe the value of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells transplantation to delay denervated muscle atrophy of rats after sciatic nerve injury.
METHODS:Umbilical cord blood was col ected from healthy parturient woman after ful-term delivery. In the experimental group, the rat’s Sunderland IV degree sciatic nerve injury model was established by 5 mm denervation, epineurial repair, and 5 mm smal gap transplantation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells. In the control group, after modeling, the same volume of normal saline was injected into the smal gap. The main outcome measures included the sciatic nerve function index, the wet weight of triceps surae,sciatic nerve latency, action potential conduction velocity and amplitude,and skeletal muscle fiber cross section area maintenance rate.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:After 4, 8 and 12 weeks of modeling, the sciatic nerve function index values, the wet weight of triceps surae and skeletal muscle fiber cross section area maintenance rates in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). After 12 weeks of modeling, electromyography results showed sciatic nerve latency was significantly lower, but action potential conduction velocity and amplitude were dramatical y higher in the experimental group than the control group (P<0.05, P<0.001). Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells transplantation in denervated muscle atrophy rats after sciatic nerve promotes nerve growth, delays denervated muscle atrophy, maintains the denervatied neuromusle’s morphology and function.
9.Recording of spared motor evoked potentials and its augmentation by 4-aminopyridine in chronic spinal cord-injured rats
Kewei YU ; Jiashun LI ; Weifang RONG ; Lianshun JIA ; Wen YUAN ; Xiaojian YE ; Zhicai SHI ; Bojun DAI
Chinese Medical Journal 2001;114(2):155-161
Objective To research the direct electrophysiological evidence of discomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) and the effect of 4-aminopyridine on it. Methods Motor evoked potentials (MEPs), both spinal cord recorded MEPs (scMEPs) and extracellularly recorded MEPs (exMEPs) were recorded and characterized on a T13 epidural electrode (scMEPs) and an extracellular microelectrode (exMEPs) for 10 normal rats and 40 rats with lesions of various severity (sham, 35?g*cm force (gcf), 70?gcf, 100?gcf impact injury) at the T8-T9 cord using the Allen's drop model. The incline plane and Tarlov techniques were used to assess clinical neurological function. Results MEPs in the normal rats were elicited by applying transcortical suprathreshold stimulation consisting of 3-4 early negative peaks (N1, N2, N3 and N4) followed by several late waves. The N1 and N2 peaks were largest in the anterior and ventrolateral funiculus, respectively, which was indicative of extrapyramidal pathways. The 100?gcf impact injuries and the cord transection abolished the MEP distal to the lesion, whereas the 35?gcf injuries resulted in a latency shift and amplitude decrement of the MEP peaks. Eighteen of the 20 rats with 70?gcf injuries showed clinical paraplegia. Among them, 7 rats had neurophysiological evidence of residual conduction pathways through the lesioned cord segment, such as the presence of N1 and N2 peaks in the scMEPs or exMEPs. After 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) administrations (1?mg/kg), the amplitude of the spared exMEP increased significantly and spread more widely. Conclusions MEPs evoked by transcortical stimulation travel mostly in the extrapyramidal tract. MEP monitoring could provide an excellent method of detecting the functional integrity of the motor tracts after SCI, and could even detect spared motor fibers after discomplete SCI. Furthermore, the use of 4-AP or other K+ channel blocking agents may be a potential treatment for patients with chronic moderate to severe SCI.
10.Association between baseline hemoglobin level and early neurological deterioration after intravenous thrombolysis in patients with acute ischemic stroke
Tinghuan WANG ; Wansi ZHONG ; Zhicai CHEN ; Ke SHEN ; Huiya YE ; Zhihui YU ; Jia LUO ; Jun MA ; Min LOU
Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences 2024;53(2):168-174
Objective:To investigate the association between baseline hemoglobin level and early neurologic deterioration(END)after intravenous thrombolysis in patients with acute ischemic stroke(AIS).Methods:Data of AIS patients who received intravenous thrombolytic therapy at multiple hospitals across the country between January 2017 and July 2020 were collected from the online database Acute Stroke Patients for Stroke Management Quality Evaluation(CASE-Ⅱ,NCT04487340).Binary logistic regression analysis was used to study the factors affecting the occurrence of END after intravenous thrombolytic therapy,and the correlation between baseline hemoglobin level and END was investigated by limiting cubic spline curve analysis.Results:A total of 8162 patients were included.Patients with END had lower baseline hemoglobin levels(136 and 140 g/L,P<0.01)and higher rates of anemia(24.2%and 16.9%,P<0.01)compared with non-END patients.Binary logistic regression analysis showed that baseline hemoglobin level(OR=0.995,95%CI:0.991-0.999,P<0.05)and anemia(OR=1.238,95%CI:1.055-1.454,P<0.01)were independently correlated with the occurrence of END after intravenous thrombolysis in AIS patients.Restricted cubic spline regression showed that there was a U-shaped relationship between hemoglobin level and the risk of END after intravenous thrombolysis in AIS patients(P<0.01),although this relationship was only significant in male patients(P<0.05)and not in female patients(P>0.05).Conclusion:There is a correlation between baseline hemoglobin level and the risk of END in AIS patients after intravenous thrombolysis,especially in male patients,in whom both lower and higher hemoglobin level may increase the risk of END.