4.Acute Effects of Ambient Air CO Pollution on Cerebrocardiovascular Diseases Mortality in People Aged 65 Years and over in Taiyuan City
Xiao-Ping ZHANG ; Zhi-Qin ZHANG ; Bing SU ; Al ET ;
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(08):-
Objective To understand the acute effect of ambient air CO pollution on daily mortality of cerebrocardiovascular diseases among highly and long-term exposed residents of 65 years and over in Taiyuan,Shanxi,China.Methods The relationship of CO concentration and daily mortality of cerebrocardiovascular diseases among residents over 65 years old in Taiyuan(2003-2004) was analyzed by case-crossover design and conditional Logistic regression in SAS 9.0 Results The 48 h accumulated CO concentration had the most significant effect.As increment of CO average was 100 ?g/m~3,the corresponding OR of the effect on the total deaths of the cerebrocardiovascular diseases,the cardiac disease,the ischemic heart disease,myocardial infarction,cardiac failure,arrhythmia and stroke was 1.006,1.010,1.007,1.005,1.005,1.006 and 1.012 respectively.Under different air pollution conditions,the pollutant presented different effects on deaths of eerebrocardiovascular diseases.Conclusion The current CO pollution has caused a certain adverse effect on the cerebrocardiovascular mortality among residents of 65 years and over in Taiyuan city.More stringent measures should be taken to control the air pollution and decrease CO level,thus reduce the mortality of cerebrocardiovascular diseases.
5.Application of Immunohistochemistry Study on Diagnosis of Hirschsprung's Disease
min-zhi, YIN ; zhang-de, ZHANG ; ping, SHEN
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(11):-
Objective To observe the expression of various antibodies on resection specimens with Hirschsprung's disease(HD), and to find out a special antibody to help the diagnosis of HD. Methods Neuron specific enolase(NSE),S100, Cathepsin D (CAD), Peripherin, protein gene prosuct 9. 5(PGP9. 5) were used as the first antibody to do the EnVision immunohistochemical staining on each end of the resection specimens with HD. Results PGP9.5, NSE, Peripherin were positive both in neuroganglion cells and neuro-plexus in the submucosa and intermuscule; S100 was positive in neutoplexus but negative in neuroganglion cells in the submucosa and intermuscule; CAD was positive in neuroganglion but negative in neuroplexus cells in the submucosa and intermuscule. Conclusion Compared with the other antibodies,CAD is a special antibody which may help the diagnosis of HD; CAD staining results is easy to judge, and it is more faster and economic.
8.Giant fibrovascular polyp of hypopharynx - a case report.
Zhao-yi SUN ; Zhi-ping ZHANG ; Muren HUHE
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2010;45(2):161-162
Angiofibroma
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diagnosis
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Diagnostic Errors
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Pharyngeal Neoplasms
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diagnosis
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Polyps
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diagnosis
9.RESEARCH ON DETECTABILITY OF HUANKAI COLIFORM BACTERIA DETECTIVE PLATE FOR DINNER AND DRINKING SETS
Zhi-He CAI ; Qing-Ping WU ; Yun-Bo ZHANG ;
Microbiology 1992;0(04):-
Based on the counting results from nutrition agar in our study, and compared with another two kinds of coliform bacteria detective plates for dinner and drinking sets which were provided by two manufactures and inspected by China National Health Bureau , we accomplished the detectability test of the Huankai coliform bacteria plates. In our study, 3kinds of cell density were adopted: 10cells/mL, 50cells/mL and 100cells/mL . The results shew that the detectability of Huankai plates basically conformed with that of nutrition agar , and was no evident difference from that of another two kinds of plates. The conclusions were that Huankai plates can completely be used in the inspection and test for conform bacteria.
10.Polymorphism of Escherichia coli Isolated from the Fecal
Mei-Ling ZHANG ; Zhi-Hua ZHOU ; Li-Ping ZHAO ;
Microbiology 1992;0(02):-
In this study, three methods for identification of E.coli were compared. The conventional method was employed to select and identify the suspicious E.coli isolates from a fecal sample. PCR based ARDRA analysis was then carried out to distinguish these E.coli isolates, E.coli MG1655 and other bacterial species. All the potential E.coli isolates and E.coli MG1655 had the identical ARDRA banding pattern while the other bacterial species showed the different patterns.The result indicated that the ARDRA analysis was consistent with the traditional method for identification of E.coli and could be the practical method for distinguishing E.coli from other intestinal bacterial species. The ERIC-PCR analysis provided abundant polymorphism between different E.coli isolates, and might be a powerful approach for elucidating the genetic diversity among isolates of the same species.