1.Progress and bottlenecks of family doctor system in Shanghai
Jiangjiang HE ; Yinghua YANG ; Tianye ZHANG ; Chunyan XIE ; Zhenqing TANG ; Meng CAO ; Hongwei LIU ; Shanlian HU
Chinese Journal of Health Policy 2014;(9):17-21
Shanghai began to strengthen the community health service system in 1997 , and had officially en-tered the period of “connotation construction” with the core policy of family doctor system in 2011 after the period of“service framework and network establishment” and“operational mechanism reform”. Through summarizing the poli-cy files related the family doctor system and based on 2013 report on monitoring and evaluation of family doctor system in Shanghai, the paper presented the progress of the system from aspects of system coverage, signature relationship, service mode and operational mechanism, and analyzed the development bottlenecks of the system from aspects of the policy itself, service principal, service supervision and service objects. Finally, the paper proposed some suggestions in order to give some references for further development of national general practitioner system.
2.Study on the content of family doctor health service packages in functional communities
Weiqi XU ; Lan WANG ; Zhenqing TANG ; Meng LI
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine 2022;34(5):483-486
ObjectiveBased on a demand survey, to put forward the idea of family doctor service health service packages for people in functional communities, and provide suggestions for the implementation of family doctor health service in such communities. MethodsThrough the stratified cluster sampling survey of a science and innovation bearing functional community, combined with literature research, current situation survey, case analysis and interviews, this paper proposes the service content of the service packages. ResultsOn the basis of demand survey, the mode of "specified action + optional action" should be adopted. Community health service center should first provide basic service, and then expand their services in diagnosis, treatment, and health management in line with local demand, and provide optional multi-level health service packages for scientific and innovative functional community residents, which should be divided into basic health service, value-added health service and high-end health service. ConclusionSorting out the content of health service packages of family doctor service in functional communities can provide the basis for further improving the allocation of medical service resources, further optimizing the design of the financing and compensation mechanism, and further standardizing the contract service of family doctors.
3.A survey on satisfaction of supply and demand sides of community health services in Shanghai
Fulan WANG ; Chao YANG ; Tianye ZHANG ; Heng ZHONG ; Jingya ZHANG ; Zhenqing TANG
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine 2023;35(9):921-927
ObjectiveTo investigate the satisfaction of both service providers and users in community health service centers through questionnaires, and to analyze the reasons, so as to put forward suggestions for improving satisfaction. MethodsSampling was conducted in 247 community health service centers in 16 districts of Shanghai, and data were collected from employees and patients through on-site questionnaires. ResultsA total of 10 334 eligible questionnaires were collected from community health service centers, of which 7 712 were from patients and 2 622 were from employees. In 2021, the public's satisfaction with community health service centers was 96.51 points, and the satisfaction of employees was 94.08 points. The public expressed lower satisfaction with the availability of essential drugs for outpatient services, while the staff were less satisfied with their salary and benefits, work recognition, and career development. Regarding family doctor services, 73.38% of the public had signed up for family doctor services, while 23.57% of the public did not know about the family doctor services, and 16.18% believed it was necessary to improve the publicity of basic public health services. ConclusionThe public's overall satisfaction with the service of community health services is gradually increased. The basic medical services of community health are recognized by residents. Drug allocation needs to be improved urgently, and publicity and promotion need to be further strengthened. The overall satisfaction of employees is high, but further improvement is needed in terms of salary and benefits, work recognition, and career development.
4. Construction of latent membrane protein 2A chimeric antigen receptor-T cells and their lethal effects on nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells
Yuan CHEN ; Renjie CHEN ; Xiaochen HUANG ; Genxiong TANG ; Xingwang KUAI ; Mingjiong ZHANG ; Dawei ZHANG ; Qi TANG ; Jin ZHU ; Zhenqing FENG
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2018;53(12):925-930
Objective:
To produce latent membrane protein 2A (LMP2A) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cells and detect the lethal effect of LMP2A CAR-T cells on nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells.
Methods:
The study was conducted from September 2016 to December 2017.Genetic engineering technology was used to construct anti-LMP2A CAR lentiviral expression vector and sequencing was identified. The expression of anti-LMP2A CAR in the 293T cells was confirmed by western blot. CCK8 assay was used to evaluate the cytotoxicity of LMP2A CAR-T cells to NPC cells. ELISA assay was performed to test IL-2 and IFN-γ releasing of activated LMP2A CAR-T cells. The inhibition effect of LMP2A CAR-T cells on NPC xenograft tumor was observed