1.ADVANCED MALIGNANT TUMORS OF THE AGED AND MOF
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1982;0(01):-
23 cases of advanced malignant tumors of the aged and MOFare analysed It has been found that the sequences of MOF are lung, kidney, heart, liver, brain, gastro-intestine ard Dic, amounting to the average of 3.4 organs with a death rate of 100%. The results indicate that old people with advanced malignant tumors have very low immunity. The attack of organs by the primary and secondary tumors is the basic factor of MOF, and various infections are its precipitating factor. The incidence characteristics, prevention and treatment of the MOF are discussed.
2.Investigation on the effect of psychological intervention combinedwith milrinone on the treatment of the children with congenital heart disease complicated with severe pneumonia and heart failure
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(9):116-117
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of psychological intervention combined with milrinone on the treatment of the children with congenital heart disease complicated with severe pneumonia and heart failure. Methods In the First People's Hospital in Jining City from February 2015 to December 2016, 100 children with congenital heart disease complicated with severe pneumonia and heart failure as the research object, randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, 50 cases in each group. The control group were received routine treatment, including ECG monitoring, anti infection and oxygen therapy,and the treatment of rice farmers. The experimental group was treated with milrinone treatment, psychological intervention, pay attention to the mental health of patients. The therapeutic effects of the experimental group and the control group were compared and analyzed. Results after the corresponding treatment, the patients in the experimental group and the control group were mild and no serious adverse reactions occurred. There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups, and there was no statistical significance. The experimental group of patients with respiratory stabilization time is (1.76±0.32) days, to eliminate irritability (7.12±1.12) hours, heart rate recovery time (1.82±0.74) days, pulmonary rales disappeared time was (8.12±1.41) days. The clinical symptoms of the patients in the control group were significantly longer than those in the experimental group, with statistical difference (P<0.05). Conclusion The effective rate about psychological intervention combined with milrinone on the treatment of the children with congenital heart disease complicated with severe pneumonia and heart failure is high, which is worthy of clinical application.
3.The necessity for hospitals to attach importance to personnel centered management
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 1996;0(04):-
The paper describes the drawbacks of hospitals neglecting personnel centered management and sets forth ways of conducting such management. They include strengthening cultural construction, implementing impartial management, and setting good examples by leading officials.
4.MRI appearances of postpartum posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2011;34(18):29-31
Objective To investigate the MRI appearances of postpartum posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES). Methods The clinical and radiological data of 8 patients with postpartum PRES were analyzed retrospectively, 5 cases were 1 week after postpartum,2 cases were 2 weeks afterpostpartum, 1 case was 4 weeks after postpartum. All cases underwent MRI examination, checking sequence included T,WI,T2WI,FLAIR,DWI,SWI, and 4 of them underwent MR venography (MRV). Results MRI showed basal bilaterally symmetrical distributions of lesions, mainly located in subcortex and cortex of cerebral hemisphere and predominantly in the occipital lobe,the lesions appeared as hyperintensity on FLAIR and T2WI,isointensity or mildly hypointensity on T1WI,hyperintensity on DWI. MRI in 8 patients demonstrated multiple lesions located in bilateral parietal lobe (8 cases),bilateral occipital lobe (8 cases), bilateral frontal lobe ( 4 cases ), bilateral temporal lobe (6 cases ), bilateral tempura-occipital lobe ( 8 cases),splenium of corpus callosum(l case), bilateral basal ganglia (l case), bilateral oval center( 1 case), bilateral cerebellar hemisphere (1 case), left frontal lobe hemorrhage (l case). Five patients' follow-up scan showed decreased or disappeared abnormal signals. Conclusion MRI examination scan identify the location, quality and degree, meanwhile, analyze the pathological foundation of postpartum PRES, which conduces to guiding treatment and preventing complication.
5.Advances in Studies on Endoscopy for Diagnosis of Chronic Atrophic Gastritis
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology 2014;(12):750-752
Chronic atrophic gastritis( CAG)is a commonly seen digestive tract disease with the histopathological findings of mucosa inflammation,gland atrophy,intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia. Intestinal metaplasia is considered as a typical sign of CAG. In recent years,with the rapid progress of endoscopic technique,new technology has been applied for the diagnosis of CAG. This article reviewed the advances in studies on ordinary endoscopy,narrow-band imaging technique,magnifying endoscopy,narrow-band imaging-magnifying endoscopy and confocal laser endomicroscopy for the diagnosis of CAG.
6.Clinical Study on the Time-effectiveness of Acupuncture in Treating Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2016;35(6):666-669
Objective To explore the time-effectiveness of acupuncture in treating hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH), and to find the best intervention time of acupuncture. Method The eligible HICH patients were randomized into a 2 d acupuncture group, a 7 d acupuncture group, and a 14 d acupuncture group. The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and Barthel Index (BI) were adopted for evaluation, and the clinical efficacies of acupuncture intervened at different time points for HICH were observed. Result The treatment efficacy of the 2 d acupuncture was better than that of the 7 d acupuncture group(P<0.05), and the treatment efficacy of the 7 d acupuncture group was better than that of the 14 d acupuncture group(P<0.05). There were no significant between-group differences in comparing the security indexes. Conclusion Acupuncture is safe and effective in treating HICH, and its efficacy is related to the intervention time, the earlier the better.
7.Clinical application of an double-cavity balloon oppressor in primary retinal detachment surgery
Lili, XUE ; Yan, GENG ; Zhenhua, ZHANG
Chinese Ophthalmic Research 2009;27(11):1023-1026
Objective The double-cavity balloon oppressor surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) has been utilized in past decades. But we have not yet a domestic device available. Present study was to investigate the effectiveness of double-cavity balloon oppressor using a domestic device in primary RRD surgery. Methods This clinical trial was a prospective study. Total 74 cases of patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment(RRD) (74 eyes) were enrolled. Double-cavity balloon oppressor surgery was performed in 40 eyes of 40 patients, and conventional segmental scleral buckling surgery was used in 34 eyes of 34 patients. The mean operative time, retinal attachment rate, vision and astigmatism change after operation between two different operative fashions were compared. The intra- and post-operative complication was discussed. The mean follow-up period was 4. 5 months. Written informed consent was obtained from all the patients before clinical trial. Results The retinal anatomic attachment rate was 92. 5% (37/40) in balloon oppressor surgery group and 91. 1% (31/34) in conventional surgery group, and there were no significant difference in retinal attachment rate among PVR grade A, B and C1 (P >0. 05) . The postoperative best corrected visual acuity (operative 3 months) was improved in 29 eyes(72. 5%) after balloon oppressor surgery and 25 eyes(73. 5%) after conventional surgery, showing insignificant difference between them (P > 0. 05) . The mean surgical time was about (27. 00 ±8. 60) minutes in balloon oppressor surgery group and (47. 00 ± 14. 30) minutes in conventional surgery group(t =7. 41, P <0. 01) . Cylinder diopter change after surgery was insignificantly different between before and after operation in balloon oppressor surgery group (0. 52 ± 0. 30 D vs 0. 81 ± 0. 41 D, P > 0. 05), however, there was a significant difference in cylinder diopter change between preoperation and postoperation (0. 65 ± 0. 32 D vs 1. 83 ± 0. 69 D, P < 0. 05) . Conclusion Double-cavity balloon oppressor surgery for RRD is accurate and reliable. This operation procedure offer an economic, efficient and convenient choice for treatment of RRD.
8.Changes of HMGB1 and GPX3 in thyroid cancer and their relation with pathologic characteristics
Zhenhua ZHANG ; Yunzhen KAN ; Qiuyu LIU
Chongqing Medicine 2017;46(17):2347-2349,2352
Objective To investigate the changes of high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1),glutathione peroxidase(GPX3) in thyroid carcinoma and thier relationship with pathological characteristics.Methods The levels of HMGB1 and GPX3 were detected by using ELISA in 153 cases of thyroid cancer,120 cases of benign thyroid nodules and 120 healthy controls.The changes of HMGB1 and GPX3 in the patients with thyroid cancer were analyzed.Their application value in thyroid cancer was analyzed by using the receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curve.Results The plasma HMGB1 level and the HMGB1 positive expression rate in the thyroid cancer group were higher than those in the benign thyroid nodules group and control group(P<0.05),while the plasma GPX3 level and GPX3 positive expression rate in the thyroid cancer group were lower than those in the benign thyroid nodules group and control group(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in the levels of plasma HMGB1,GPX3 and the positive rates of HMGB1 and GPX3 between the thyroid benign nodule group and the healthy control group (P > 0.05).The plasma H MGB1 expression in thyroid cancer was closely related with the infiltration degree,clinical stage and lymph node metastasis(P< 0.05),and the GPX3 expression was related with the tumor stage and lymph node metastasis(P<0.05).The ROC curve showed that the sensitivity and specificity of HMGB1 and GPX3 for diagnosing thyroid cancer were 76.3% and 85.5%,70.8% and 82.2% respectively.Conclusion Plasma HMGB1 and GPX3 expression levels are closely associated with the occurrence and progression of thyroid cancer.
9.Study on Relationship between the Main Symptoms Distribution and Different Factors of 360 Cases of IBS-D
Hongbing WANG ; Shengsheng ZHANG ; Zhenhua LI
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(03):-
Objective To study the epidemiological characteristics of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) as well as the relationship between the main syndromes and different factors. Method The relevant information of patients were collected by clinical epidemiological method and the relationship between the main characteristics of the IBS-D syndromes and different factors was explored with the major syndromes as the key link. Result Most of the cases aged 30~49 years old. Special hobbies of patients followed by drinking, smoking, addicting spicy, addicting coffee and so on. Poor emotion, mental stress and diet were the main inducements. Liver stagnation and spleen deficiency has the highest percentage (44.7%). The distribution of syndromes in different ages, different genders, different occupations and different education had no significant difference. Conclusion The number of IBS-D hospital visiting-patients is lower than the actual number of illness people. Mental factors are important internal factors, and dietary factors may be an important external factor. Different factors have no effect on the distribution of syndromes.
10.Biomechanical study and application of lateral-anterior internal fixation with TSRH in thoracolumbar fracture
Zhenhua JIANG ; Xiangdong CHEN ; Feng ZHANG
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(06):-
0.05).[Conclusion]Lateral-anterior fixation with use TSRH not only has effective result in strength, rigidity and stability of the spine, but also is superior to the control group in loading-bearing ability and stability of the spine. There is no significant difference between the TSRH group and Z-plate group. But TSRH is relatively simple to operate and is cheaper than Z-plate, and has exact clinical ontcome.