1.Development and Clinical Application of Wear-Plastic-Flexible Ice Capsule
Wenxiang ZHANG ; Xueling HAN ; Shufang HU ; Zhaoyuan SHEN ; Chen LV ; Shumei GUO
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(01):-
Objective To solve problems of ice bag in process of physical cooling for high fever patient, which is contacted area small and fixed difficulty and so on, and develop a new ice capsule for all kinds of special-site cooling. Methods Selecting glycol liquor, thin aluminum plate, high-density sponge, flexible plastic and other materials and according to clay characteristics, producing 12 different types of shaping ice capsule. Results "Wear-capsule of medical care" was developed in 2002 and assessed to national patents of utility model. The flexible shaping liquid ice capsule was declared national invention patents in 2007. Conclusion The liquid flexible ice capsule can not be coagulated, wear conveniently, applicable to each kind of different spot and had good cooling effect.
2.Research progress on WeChat platform in continuous care for patients with coronary heart disease
Lingling QIN ; Zhaoyuan YOU ; Shu DING ; Yuzhi SHEN ; Hongqiu WANG
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2019;25(35):4672-4676
? This paper reviews the application of WeChat in continuous care for patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), namely the WeChat group-based intervention, the WeChat public platform-based intervention, the combination of WeChat group and WeChat public platform, and the combination of WeChat group and other information technologies. In addition, this paper analyzes the effect of WeChat intervention, that is, its impact on disease knowledge, self-management behavior, quality of life and the occurrence of adverse cardiac events in patients with CHD, in order to provide a reference for enriching continuous care for patients with CHD, so that continuous care can be effectively combined with WeChat information technology.
3.Development and Hotspot analysis of domestic medical device disinfection supply field based on Citespace visualization software
Jian SHEN ; Zhaoyuan YOU ; Xinxin LIU ; Baohua LI
China Medical Equipment 2024;21(6):157-160
Objective:To analyze the research status,research hot topics and trends in the field of domestic medical device disinfection supply,and to provide reference for clinical practice and scientific research of disinfection supply.Methods:Literature related to disinfection supply included in CNKI database from January 1,2008 to December 31,2023 were searched.CiteSpace visualization software was used to perform keyword co-occurrence analysis,cluster analysis,and emergence analysis.Results:A preliminary search of 1 527 articles was obtained,and 1,499 valid articles were finally included in the study,including 87 in 2008,and the number of publications related to disinfection supply increased year by year,reaching a peak of 258 articles in 2012,and gradually decreased and stabilized since then.A total of 12 keyword cluster tags were formed in 1 499 articles,and the three keywords with the highest frequency were cleaning quality,nosocomial infection and management.The implant keyword appeared in 2019 and lasted until 2023,which can be studied in depth as a potential research topic.Conclusion:Cleaning quality,nosocomial infection and management were the focus of researchers in the field of disinfection supply from 2008 to 2023,and the research direction has gradually developed from management research around industry standards to refinement,specialization and technology,and has become a research trend in the future.
4.GPR120 mediates mechanism of protective effect of NF-κB and MAPK in regula-ting LTA-induced Mac-T cells
Siqi WANG ; Peiyao ZHOU ; Quanzhou MOU ; Lin WAN ; Xinli LI ; Yang LI ; Xingli HE ; Zhaoyuan WANG ; Zi WANG ; Ziqiang GAO ; Zhihui ZHAO ; Binglei SHEN
Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science 2024;44(10):2165-2171
Lipophosphatidic acid(LTA)was used to stimulate Mac-T cells,and the expression lev-els and phosphorylation levels of key proteins of nuclear factor-κB(NF-κB)and mitogen-activated protein kinase(MAPK)signaling pathway and the expression levels of upstream key action factors TLR4 and MyD88 proteins were detected by Western blot,and EDU assay was used to detect cell proliferation levels and flow cytometry was used to detect apoptosis.The results showed that acti-vation of GPR120 significantly decreased the phosphorylation levels of LTA-induced NF-κB(P65 and IκBα)(P<0.01)and MAPK(JNK,ERK,p38)(P<0.01)in Mac-T cells;inhibition of GPR120 was able to upregulate LTA-induced NF-κB(p65 and IκBα)in Mac-T cells(P<0.01)and MAPK(JNK,ERK,p38)phosphorylation levels(P<0.01);and activation of GPR120 significantly allevia-ted LTA-induced upregulation of TLR4 and MyD88(P<0.01);inhibition of GPR120 significantly exacerbated LTA-induced upregulation of TLR4 and MyD88(P<0.05);LTA stimulation led to a trend of diminished Mac-T cell proliferation and significantly increased apoptosis,whereas activa-tion of the GPR120 gene significantly increased cell activity(P<0.01),promoted cell proliferation and significantly reduced apoptosis(P<0.05)thereby alleviating the damage to Mac-T cells by LTA;LTA stimulation led to a highly significant increase in apoptosis(P<0.01).In contrast,acti-vation of the GPR120 gene significantly reversed the increase in the apoptosis rate of Mac-T cells induced by LTA(P<0.01),while inhibition of the GPR120 gene enhanced the apoptosis-promo-ting effect of LTA(P<0.05),indicating that activation of the GPR120 gene attenuated the in-crease of apoptosis rate caused by LTA-induced inflammatory Mac-T cells.The results suggest that GPR120 can regulate inflammation by mediating TLR4 and MyD88 expression to inhibit NF-κB/MAPK inflammatory pathway activation and can promote cell proliferation.