Objective:To evaluate the quality of Dendrobii officinalis Caulis cultivated in Lishui by the content determination of ex-tract, polysaccharide and mannose. Methods:Totally 26 batches of Dendrobii officinalis Caulis were dried at 55℃, and the ethanol ex-tract, polysaccharide and mannose was determined respectively by hot dipping, phenol-sulphuric acid colorimetry and pre-column deri-vatization HPLC method according to the determination methods for Dendrobii officinalis Caulis recorded in Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2010 edition). Results:The contents of extract, polysaccharide and mannose in Dendrobii officinalis Caulis during the collection pe-riod were higher than those of the pharmacopoeia standard, and there were significant differences among the batches. Conclusion:The test can provide theory basis for the quality evaluation of Dendrobii officinalis Caulis cultivated in Lishui, and provide guidance for the planting of the herb.

Through literature review and data collection , the chemical compositions , quality control and application of part of She medicines contained in Traditional Chinese Medicine Processing of Zhejiang Province were summarized systematically and the research pro-gress in recent years was analyzed to provide accurate and scientific basis for the rational development and utilization of She medicines .

To optimize the extract method and chromatographic conditions for the determination of rutin in Mori Folium in Chinese pharmacopoeia. Methods:The HPLC analysis was performed on a ZORBAX SB-C18 (250 mm × 4. 6 mm, 5 μm) column. The mobile phase was acetonitrile-0. 2% phosphorice acid solution with gradient elution and the flow rate was 1. 0 ml·min-1 . The de-tection wavelength was 354 nm, and the column temperature was 30 ℃. Results: The content of rutin determined by the method in Chinese pharmacopoeia was actually the total contents of rutin and isoquercitrin, while the optimized method could separate the two components effectively, and the good linearity of rutin and isoquercitrin was within the range of 2.76-27.60 μg·ml-1(r=0.999 9) and 4. 74-47. 39 μg·ml-1(r=0. 999 8), respectively, and the average recovery was 100. 31% (RSD=0. 83%) and 100. 32%, re-spectively (RSD=1. 04%, n=6). Conclusion:The optimized method is simple, stable and reproducible,which can be used in the quality control of Mori Folium.

Objective: To establish a quantitative determination method for β-eudesmol in Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis by GC. Methods:β-Phenethanol was used as the internal standard substance;the column was a Zebron ZB-WAX capillary column ( 60 m × 320 μm,0. 5μm) with the column temperature of 200℃;the detector was FID and the vaporizer temperature was 250℃; the carrier gas was nitrogen with the flow rate of 1. 3 ml · min-1 and the split ratio was 4 ∶1. Results: The linear range of β-eudesmol was 0. 015 1-0. 271 2 mg·ml-1(r=0. 999 8);the average recovery was 99. 28%(RSD =1. 17%, n=6). Conclusion:The method is simple and accurate with good reproducibility, which can be used for the quality control of medicinal materials and decoction pieces of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis.

Objective:To establish an HPLC method for the determination of oleanolic acid in She medicine radix of Aralia chinen-sis L. . Methods:The HPLC analysis was performed on a Waters XBridge-C18 (250 mm × 4. 6 mm, 5 μm) column. The mobile phase was methanol-0. 1 mol·L-1 ammonium acetate solution (83∶17) and the flow rate was 1. 0 ml·min-1 . The detection wavelength was 210 nm, the column temperature was 20 ℃, and the injection volume was 10 μl. Results:Oleanolic acid in radix of Aralia chinensis L. had a good separation from the other components, a good linearity was obtained within the range of 72. 52-725. 2 μg·ml-1 ( r=1. 000 0), and the average recovery was 98. 05%(RSD=1. 89%, n=6). Conclusion:The method is simple, accurate, reproducible and applicable in the assay of oleanolic acid in radix of Aralia chinensis L. .

Objective:To study the safety factors of Fuyanyu mixture. Methods: The contents of antiseptic and residual ethanol were determined by HPLC and GC, respectively, and those of heavy metals and harmful elements were detected by ICP-MS. Results:The contents of benzoic acid in 6 batches of samples were less than 0. 3%. In two thirds of samples, ethanol residue was more than 0. 5%. The total mercury exceeded 15μg/day in one of the samples, and the contents of Pb, Ge, Gr, As, Ni and Cu met the limits described in USP<232> in all of the last samples. Conclusion: The methods are accurate and reliable. It is urgent to improve the preparation process so as to reduce the residual amount of ethanol according to the detection results. It is recommended to increase the testing items that affect the safety of the preparation so as to control the preparation quality strictly.

Objective:To study the safety factors of Fuyanyu mixture. Methods: The contents of antiseptic and residual ethanol were determined by HPLC and GC, respectively, and those of heavy metals and harmful elements were detected by ICP-MS. Results:The contents of benzoic acid in 6 batches of samples were less than 0. 3%. In two thirds of samples, ethanol residue was more than 0. 5%. The total mercury exceeded 15μg/day in one of the samples, and the contents of Pb, Ge, Gr, As, Ni and Cu met the limits described in USP<232> in all of the last samples. Conclusion: The methods are accurate and reliable. It is urgent to improve the preparation process so as to reduce the residual amount of ethanol according to the detection results. It is recommended to increase the testing items that affect the safety of the preparation so as to control the preparation quality strictly.

Objective:To establish an analysis method for determining the contents of 7 components including ganoderic acid C2, ganoderic acid B,ganoderic acid G,ganoderic acid A,lucidenic acid A,ganoderma D and ganoderic acid F in ganoderma by QAMS. Methods:An HPLC method was used. The column was WatersX-bridge C18(250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm), the mobile phase was acetonitrile(A)-1% acetic acid(B) (28:72) with gradient elution(0-30 min:A-28% to 38%;30-45 min:A-38% to 55%) at a flow rate of 1.0 ml·min-1,the column temperature was 30℃, and the detection wavelength was 254 nm. Ganoderic acid A was used as the internal reference, the correction factors of ganoderic acid C2, ganoderic acid B, ganoderic acid G, lucidenic acid A,ganoderma D and ganoderic acid F were calculated,and the contents of the 7 components were calculated by an external standard method to verify the feasibility and applicability of QAMS. Results:The relative correction factors of multiple assessments were reproducible,and the relative deviation of the contents of 6 components in 16 batches of Ganoderma lucidum was less than 2% when compared with that of the external standard method. Conclusion:QAMS is accurate and reliable in the quality evaluation of Ganoderma lucidum.