1.Characterization of growth performance of F1 hybrid CB6 F1 C57-ras transgenic mouse model
Susu LIU ; Xi WU ; Shuya ZHOU ; Chenfei WANG ; Zexu PENG ; Qin ZUO ; Baowen LI ; Zhengming HE ; Changfa FAN
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine 2015;(4):18-22
Objective To obtain the basic growth parameters of a self-established F1 hybrid CB6F1 C57-ras transgenic mouse model, and to provide basic information for commercialization of this mouse model. Methods F1 hybrid mice (CB6F1) were produced by crossing C57-ras heterozygous transgenic (c-Ha-ras+/-) male mice and wild-type BALB/cJ female mice.The average litter size, weaning rate, sex ratio, growth performance and C57-ras transgenic positive rate were recorded and analyzed.Results The average litter size was eight, weaning rate was 90%, and sex ratio was approximately in accordance with prediction.The average body weight of newborn mice was 1.73 ±0.05 g.The average body weight of 10-week old c-Ha-ras transgenic female and male mice in CB6F1 background was 24.38 ±1.74 g and 29.42 ±1.72g, respectively, which had a significant difference (P<0.01).The c-Ha-ras transgenic positive rate was 46.9%. which was in accordance with genetic rules.Conclusions The F1 hybrid mice (CB6F1) produced by crossing C57-ras heterozygous transgenic ( c-Ha-ras +/-) male mice and wild-type BALB/cJ female mice show normal growth performance and development characteristics, and it can be used for large-scale commercial supply.
2.Analysis of goitrogenic effect of goitrogen in food
Haowen PAN ; Honglei XIE ; Xin HOU ; Meng ZHAO ; Wenjing CHE ; Jia LI ; Yue SU ; Lanchun LIU ; Zexu ZHANG ; Zongyu YUE ; Peng LIU
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2024;43(1):77-81
Goiter is a kind of non-inflammatory and non-neoplastic hyperplasia and enlargement. Many studies have shown that substances such as thiocyanates and isothiocyanates can prevent the development of a variety of tumors. However, some studies have also found that such substances can lead to goiter. In this article, relevant information on common goitrogen in food are collected to explore their mechanism of action, laying a foundation for guiding residents to maintain a healthy and balanced diet.