1.Analysis and follow-up of dTP value in patients with coronary heart disease complicating diabetes
Zhijun WANG ; Jun TIAN ; Jianzhi ZHOU ; Zengli DIAO ; Yuling HUANG ; Tienan LIU ; Haitao LI
Chongqing Medicine 2017;46(22):3063-3065,3069
Objective To analyze the dTP value in the patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) complicating diabetes mellitus (DM) and its relationship with major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and rehospitalization.Methods Two hundreds and seventy CHD patients were selected as the research subjects,including 136 cases of non-MD and 134 cases of DM.Their clinical condition was recorded.The indicators such as height,body mass,blood pressure and heart rate were measured.ECG,echocardiography,coronary angiography and other examiantions were carried out.The various indicators were detected.11-dh-TXB2 and 6-k-PGF1a levels were detected in the two groups and then dTP value was calculated.The 1-year follow-up was performed,MACE and rehospitalization were recorded.Epdate software was used for building a database and SPSS 17.0 software was applied for conducting the statistical analysis.Results The dTP level in the f non-DM and DM patients were 1.8 ± 0.6 and 2.0 ± 0.7 respectively,the difference was statistically significant (P< 0.05).For the non-DM CHD group,hs-CRP,systolic blood pressure,diastolic pressure,lesions number and severe lesions number were correlated with dTP level(P<0.05).For the complicating DM CHD group,hs CRP,blood glucose,CHO level,lesions number and severe lesions number were correlated with dTP level(P<0.05).After 1-year follow-up,MACE had 33 cases (24.3%) in the non-DM group and 44 cases (32.8%) in the DM group respectively,the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05).The rehospitalized cases had 12 cases (8.8%) in the non-DM group and 24 cases (17.9 %).in the DM group respectively,the difference was statistically significant (P< 0.05).The dTP levels of MACE occurrence and non-MACE occurrence were 2.3 ± 0.8 and 1.8 ± 0.6 respectively,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The dTP levels of rehospitalized patients and non-rehospitalized patients were 2.4 ± 1.0 and 1.9 ±-0.6 respectively,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The dTP level in the patients with CHD complicating DM is significantly increased,suggesting that platelet is obviously activated,moreover higher dTP level increases the risk of MACE and rehospitalization.So the anti-platelet therapy should be strengthened.
2.The analysis and follow-up study of Clopidogrel resistance of Coronary heart disease combine with diabetes patients
Zhijun WANG ; Zeyu WANG ; Shuo WANG ; Jianzhi ZHOU ; Ning LIU ; Zengli DIAO ; Yuling HUANG ; Tienan LIU ; Haitao LI
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2017;33(3):447-450
Objective To analyze Clopidogrel Resistance (CR) and influencing factors of coronary heart disease (CHD) with diabetes (DM) patients and evaluatc the relationship of CR and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and readmission of CHD with DM patients.Methods 270 CHD patients were enrolled.Clinical conditions of CR were measured by adenosine diphosphate (ADP) induced maximum platelet aggregation rate (MPAR).After 1-year follow-up,MACE events and rehospitalization were recorded.Results CR of NDM and DM patients were 45 (33.1%) and 78 cases (58.2%) respectively,and the difference was significant (P < 0.001).Factors of CR of CHD DM patients included heart rate,TG level,the number of severe coronary artery disease.MACE events of CS and CR patients were 35 (23.8%) and 47 patients (38.2%) respectively,and the difference was significant (P =0.010).The readmitted patients of CS and CR groups were 15 cases (10.2%) and 27 patients (22.0%) respectively,and the differcnce was significant (P =0.008).The MACE of CR and CS patients in DM group were 32 (41.0%) and 12 cases (21.4%) respectively,and thc difference was significant (P < 0.05).The Readmitted cases of CR and CS patients in DM group were 19 (24.4%) and 5 (8.9%) respectively,and the diffcrcnce was significant (P < 0.05).Conclusions CR of CHD DM patients increased significantly.The influencing factors of CR of CHDDM are including heart rate,TG level,the number of severe coronary artery disease.MACE events and rehospitalization rate were significantly increased in CHD patients with DM AR.Therefore,it should be further strengthened the anti-platelet therapy for CHD patients with DM.
3.Research of the relevance between serum sLOX-1 levels and left ventricular diastolic function in patients with essential hypertension
Jie YAN ; Yanjun LIU ; Hong ZHAO ; Zengli DIAO
Clinical Medicine of China 2018;34(4):362-365
Objective To investigate the correlation between serum lectin like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor-1 ( sLOX-1 ) and left ventricular diastolic function in patients with essential hypertension. Methods From January 2016 to July 2017, one hundred and forty-six patients with essential hypertension were selected and divided into two groups according to the ratio of E/ A,the left ventricular diastolic function group (76 cases) and the left ventricular diastolic function group (70 cases),the sLOX-1 level of the patients was detected by ELISA method, and the left ventricular diastolic function was evaluated by echocardiography. The correlation between sLOX-1 and left ventricular diastolic function was analyzed. Results The serum sLOX-1 levels in left ventricular diastolic function group (( 208. 12 ± 13. 48 ) μg/ L ) were significantly higher than those inthe left ventricular diastolic function group ((152. 12 ± 12. 96) μg/ L) . The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (t= 6. 586,P= 0. 000). Logistic regression analysis showed that serum sLOX-1 was a influence factor of left ventricular diastolic function (OR= 2. 42,95%CI 1. 42-2. 82,P = 0. 036) . Conclusion The levels of serum sLOX-1 can be used as a indicator of left ventricular diastolic function.