1.Effecct of acupuncture on patient with facial neuritis with different degrees of injury
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1986;0(03):-
Objective:To observe the efficacy of acupuncture in patient with facial neuritis with different degrees of injury.Methods:60 patients with facial neuritis were divided into two groups on the basis of wave amplitude of injured side to normal side:≥30% group and
2.Protective effects of continuous norepinephrine infusion in early septic rats
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2013;20(1):73-77
Objective To investigate the protective effects of continuous norepinephrine infusion and its mechanism in early stage of lipopolysaccharide induced septic rats.Methods Forty SD rats were randomly divided into 5 groups (an external jugular vein catheterization was performed in every rat a day before intraperitoneal injection):saline control group (n =8),endotoxin group (n =8),low dose norepinephrine therepy group(n =8),middle dose norepinephrine therepy group (n =8),and high dose norepinephrine therepy group (n =8).Saline control group received intraperitoneal injection of 0.9% saline 10 ml/kg,and then received an infusion of 0.9% saline 1 ml/h.Endotoxin group animals were intraperitoneal injected with lipopolysaccharide 10 mg/kg,and then received an infusion of 0.9% saline 1 ml/h.Therapy group animals received an infusion of norepinephrine solution 1 ml/h after being intraperitoneal injected LPS 10 mg/kg.The doses of norepinephrine were 0.06,0.3,0.6 μg/(kg· min) respectively.Blood samples were taken 2 h and 6 h later and the levels of serum TNF-α、IL-1β and IL-10 were detected by enzyme-linked immunoadsorbent assay.The membrane potential and three tricarboxylic acid cycle key enzyme activity [isocitrate dehydrogenase(IDH) and pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) activity] of isolated liver mitochondrion were detected 24 h later,and the morphologic changes of mitochondria in liver were observed by electronic microscopy.Results In endotoxin group,the levels of serum TNF-α JL-1 β and IL-10 all increased significantly(P < 0.05) and liver mitochondrial membrane potential,PDH and IDH activity decreased significantly compared with control group(P <0.05,P <0.01).In the middle dose of norepinephrine therepy group,the levels of serum TNF-α and IL-1β all increased significantly (P < 0.05,P < 0.01),the level of serum IL-10 decreased significantly compared with endotoxin group (P < 0.05) ; In the high dose norepinephrine therepy group,the liver mitochondrial membrane potential,PDH and IDH activity increased significantly compared with endotoxin group (P < 0.05).The mitochondrial ultrastructural changes in every group were not obviously.Conclusion In the early stage of septic rats,reversible liver mitochondrion injury can be observed.Norepinephrine infusion can protect early septic rats through attenuating inflammatory reaction and enhancing tricarboxylic acid cycle key enzyme activity and mitochondrial membrane potential level.
3.Relevant research on expression of C5b-9 and disease in gastric adenocarcinoma
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2016;25(9):632-635
Objective To evaluate the correlation between the expression of C5b-9 and the gastric carcinoma.Methods In this study, the human gastric adenocarcinoma (HGAC)tissues (n =32 cases)from 32 patients were evaluated by immunohistochemistry and tissue chip.The result was analyzed and evaluated by Multinomial logistic regression and likelihood ratio.Results Multinomial logistic regression and likelihood ratio testing showed that over-expression of C5b-9 in HGAC tissue was significantly correlated with clinical stage (P =0.007) and tumor stage (P =0.005),but not with tumor metastasis,lymphoid nodal status,sex or age.Conclusion C5b-9 can be the criteria of di-agnosis and clinical staging for gastric adenocarcinoma,which may help in diagnosis and assessment disease severity of human gastric carcinoma.
4.Preoperative assessment of cervical invasion in endometrial cancer:comparison of MRI and D&C
China Oncology 2006;0(11):-
Background and purpose:A pre-surgery diagnosis of cervical invasion in endometrial cancer was usually determined by dilatations and curettage(D&C),so it could help in optimizing surgery,but the reliability of D&C still was controversial.This study was to compare MRI with D&C to estimate their accuracy for the diagnosis of cervical invasion in endometrial carcinoma respectively.Methods:34 endometrial cancer patients had been proved to have cervical invasion in endometrial cancer through examinations of either fractional dilatations and curettages(D&C),magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)before surgery or postoperative histopathologic examination.The results of D&C and MRI were compared with postoperative histopathologic examination,and the sensitivity,specificity were estimated for accuracy of cervical involvement in endometrial cancer.Results:21 of 34 patients were identified as having cervical invasion in endometrial cancer by histopathology after operation.D&C test matches 26.5% of them and MRI test matches 80%.The sensitivity was 35% vs.76.5% and the specificity 7.7% vs.100% for D&C and MRI methods respectively.All of them had significant statistical differences.Conclusions:MRI test is much better than D&C method for preoperative diagnosis of cervical invasion in endometrial carcinoma.
5.Preliminary study on impact of high altitude on gastric mucosa and its mechanisms
Yangjin CIREN ; Zeng DAN ; Luobu OUZHU
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2009;29(12):821-824
Objective To investigate the impact of high altitude on human gastric mucosa and its underlying mechanisms. Methods Twenty-five native Tibetans with chronic mountain sickness CMS residing at high altitude (4500 m) were examined for ultrastrueture and pathological changes of gastric mucosa. The other 25 native Tibetans residing at low altitude (<2000 m) were served as control.The expression of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α in human gastric mucosa was detected with immunohistochemistry. Results The color of gastric mucosa presented dark in patients with CMS.The histopathological examination showed significant differecnce in incidence of cnronc body gastritis and atrophic gastritis between CMS group and control group (P<0. 05). The transmission electronic microscopy revealed that the epithlieal cells of gastric mucosa were impared in CMS group compared to control group. The expression of HIF-1α protein was increased in CMS group in comparison of control group (102.94± 34.04 vs 14.04 ± 6.53, P<0.05). Conclusions The high altitude may involve in damage of gastric mucosa and the up-regulation of HIF-1α protein may involve in its mechanism.
6.Long stem bipolar arthroplasty for elderly patients with intertrochanteric fractures
Bin LIU ; Dan XIAO ; Shixing ZENG
Chinese Journal of Trauma 1993;0(05):-
Objective To evaluate the clinical result of long stem bipolar femur prosthetic replacement for elderly patients with intertrochanteric fractures.Methods A total 48 patients of intertrochanteric fractures,at age of 70 years or above,were treated with cemented long stem bipolar femur prosthetics.The surgery time,blood loss,Harris hip score and complication rate were observed.Results The average surgery time,the blood loss,Harris hip scores of the arthroplasty were 70 minutes,400 ml and 87 ml,respectively,without any complications.Conclusion Long stem bipolar femur prosthetic replacement can gain good hip function and decrease the complications of fracture in treating intertrochanteric fractures.
7.HUMAN BONE MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN 7 EXPRESSION IN RABBIT BONE MARROW STEM CELL TRANSFERRED BY RETROVIRAL VECTOR MEDIATED hBMP_7 GENE
Dan JIN ; Weisen ZENG ; Guoxia PEI
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1981;0(06):-
The human bone morphogenetic protein 7 (hBMP 7) gene was reconstructed in retroviral vector and transferred into incasing cells PT67 by liposome mediated method.The clones of the cells transferred with BMP 7 were selected by G418, and targeted rabbit bone marrow stem cells were infected with the virus granules which secreted from PT67 cells and also selected by G418. The mRNA and protein of BMP 7 gene in transferred cells were analyzed with hybridization in situ and immunohistochemistry. BMP 7 retrovirus vetor was successfully reconstructed. Cells transferred by PLNCX 2 hBMP 7 expressed abundant human BMP 7 mRNA and protein in the cytoplasm. However positive findings were not found in those cells that were not transferred. It may be used to increase the osteogenic capability of BMSc in the study of bone tissue engineering.
9.Public health progress amid the health reform in Shenzhen
Jinquan CHENG ; Dan ZHANG ; Hancheng LIN ; Huatang ZENG ; Zhiguang ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2012;28(10):773-775
Overall enhancement of the public health system ranks a key task and goal for the ongoing health reform.This paper described the public health development in Shenzhen amid the ongoing health reform.Shenzhen has achieved the following objectives as required in the reform:better public service by public health institutions,availability of major and primary public health services as required by the state and city,overall elevation of public health service capabilities,and significant drop of disease morbidity and mortality.Challenges ahead include room of improvement in public health service network,incentive mechanism of public health service providers,and that of public health service delivery capability.
10.Therapeutic effect of intravenous injection of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells on alcohol-associated dementia rat
Xiaomu WU ; Yue ZENG ; Yong LIU ; Dan HE ; Haiyu YANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2013;22(9):780-783
Objective To observe therapeutic benefits of intravenously transplanted hone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) on alcohol-associated dementia (AAD) rat model and study its underlying mechanisms.Methods BMMSCs were isolated by the method of differential adhesion and membrane antigens were detected with flowcytometric analysis.To establish AAD model,SD rats were intragastricly administrated with ethanol (20%,8ml/kg) for 28 days.Then BMMSCs were labeled with DAPI and injected into the blood via caudal vein.And animals were evaluated by observing Morris Maze behavior,hippocampal morphology and neuronal apoptosis.The expression of BDNF was detected by the method of immunohistochemistry.And the activities of total superoxide dismutase (T-SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) in rat blood serum were also measured.Results The results of flowcytometry analysis indicated BMMSCs were CD29,CD90-positive,and CD45,CD34-negative.And the cells labeled with DAPI were observed in rat hippocampus 3 days after intravenous injection.Compared with PBS group,the escape latency of rats in BMMSC group was apparently shortened((10.17 ±0.71)s vs.(4.71 ± 0.34)s,P <0.01).And the morphological structure was repaired and neuronal apoptosis was reduced in rat hippocampus after BMMSC transplanting((72.67 ± 2.73) vs.(55.5 ± 5.14),P<0.05).Immunohistochemical results showed that the expression of BDNF was significantly increased in the hippocampus of rats in BMMSC group ((71.54 ± 13.71) vs.(135.25 ± 22.20),P <0.05).Also,the activity of GSH-Px was apparently improved in the blood serum of rats treated with BMMSC transplanting ((526.89 ± 62.73) vs.(2592.75 ±243.73),P <0.01),but no change for that of T-SOD.Conclusion The results provide a novel therapeutic strategy for improving learning and memory function and reducing hippocampal damage induced by ethanol administration,which is closely related to enhance BDNF expression in the hippocampus and improve the activity of antioxidants.