1.Effect of Niduqing on Indexes of Serum Fibrosis of CRF Patients
Xianjin WEI ; Fuming ZHOU ; Zhongxian ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(02):-
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of Niduqing on chronic renal failure (CRF) and the indexes of serum fibrosis. Methods Thirty four patients of CRF involved in the prospective study were randomly divided into contrast group and treatment group. The treatment group was given Niduqing combined with Yinxingdamo and Zhiling Capsule, and the contrast group was given Bao Quan oxygen amylum instead of Niduqing. The Change of the indexes of serum fibrosis and kidney function were observed. Results HA, PC-Ⅲ and LN in serum of CRF patients were higer than normal obviously (P
2.Health management demand among occupational populationat high risk of stroke
XIA Hua ; HUANG Suqiong ; ZHOU Zhongxian ; YAN Run ; YE Yunli
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2024;36(1):17-21
Objective :
Objective To investigate the demand for health management and influencing factors among occupational population at high risk of stroke, so as to provide insights into the development of stroke health management strategies among occupational population.
Methods:
Occupational population aged 40 to 60 years who participated in health examination were sampled from three tertiary hospitals in Luzhou City, Sichuan Province using a quota sampling method in the ratio of 4∶1∶1, from August to December 2020. Participants' blood biochemistry tests and health examination were collected through the examination reports, and the participants at high risk of stroke were screened using the assessment criteria for high-risk of stroke. Participants' general information and demand for health management were collected using questionnaire surveys. In addition, factors affecting the demand for health management were identified using a multivariable logistic regression model.
Results:
A total of 3 003 people who participated in health examination were investigated, and 1 062 participants met the assessment criteria for high risk of stroke, accounting for 35.36%. There were 1 000 men (94.16%) and 62 women (5.84%), with a mean age of (49.26±4.97) years. There were 414 professional and technical staff (39.50%). There were 709 participants (66.76%) with demand for health management, with the top three in the demand as health checkups (915 participants, accounting for 86.16%), health consultation (601 participants, accounting for 56.60%) and exercise guidance (560 participants, accounting for 52.73%), and 210 participants (19.77%) received health management. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that occupational population at high risk of stroke who received health management were more likely to have the demand for health management (OR=2.158, 95%CI: 1.479-3.149).
Conclusions
The occupational population at high risk of stroke have the demand for health management. Having received health management may affect the demand for health management among occupational population at high risk of stroke.
3.The research about the connection between the urine osmolafity and the syndrome type of kidney Yin deficiency or kidney Yang deficiency in chronic kidney disease
Xianjin WEI ; Fuming ZHOU ; Yuqing LI ; Desheng FEI ; Xuefeng ZHANG ; Zhongxian ZHANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2011;33(4):319-321
Objective To explore the regularity between the change of urine osmotic pressure to the syndrome of kidney Yin deficiency and kidney Yang deficiency in patients with chronic kidney disease,to provide an objective evident for the syndrome differentiation of TCM and the judgment of renal function.Methods Urine osmolality and renal function of one hundred and twenty-one patients with chronic kidney disease,belonging to the syndrome of kidney Yin deficiency of kidney Yang deficiency,were detected.The connection between urine osmolality,renal function and TCM syndromes of kidney Yin deficiency and kidney Yang deficiency and the relation of TCM symptom score between them were analyzed.Results The research suggested an obvious link between urine osmolality,renal function and the TCM Syndromes of kidney Yin deficiency and kidney Yang deficiency in Chronic kidney disease.It also suggested an obvious correlation between the urine osmolality and TCM symptom scores.Conclusion The determination of urine osmolality can provide an objective evident for differentiating syndromes of kidney Yin deficiency or kidney Yang deficiency in chronic renal disease.
4.Effect of traditional Chinese medicine on the expression of proteinuria and inflammatory factors in diabetic kidney disease rats
Jinlong AN ; Wenjun ZHANG ; Zhongda JIN ; Zhongxian YU ; Lina ZHOU ; Xuefeng ZHANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;39(12):1103-1107
Objective To observe the effect of traditional Chinese medicine on proteinuria and inflammatory factors on the model of diabetic kidney disease rats. Methods The male SD rats were divided into the blank group, model group, treatment group, control group. The diabetic kidney disease model was induced by using the left inferior abdominal cavity. After eight weeks, we observed the changes of the rat's weight/kidney weight, blood sugar, IL-6, urine microalbumin, MCP-1 and TGF-β. Results Compared with the model group,the blood glucose(9.96 ±3.73 mmol/L vs.17.16 ±5.75 mmol/L)and Proteinuria(11.73 ±4.01 mg/L vs.19.57 ± 8.38 mg/L,P<0.05) of the treatment group significantly decreased (P<0.05). Compared with the model group,the level of IL-6(58.87 ±14.69 ng/L vs.85.22 ±12.16 ng/L)and the MCP-1(1.52 ±0.86 ng/L vs.3.17 ± 1.26 ng/L)of the treatment group were significantly lower (P<0.05). Conclusions The Chinese medicine can reduce the FPG, proteinuria and the removal of serum inflammatory factors in diabetic kidney disease.
5.Sex related knowledge, attitude and practice and influencing factors in senior kindergarten children
ZHOU Zhongxian, YU Ying, LU Lu, CHEN Hongyu, YE Yunli
Chinese Journal of School Health 2022;43(11):1668-1672
Objective:
To understand the sex related knowledge, attitude and practice of senior kindergarten children in Luzhou and its influencing factors, and to provide a scientific basis for comprehensive early childhood sexuality education.
Methods:
In January 2022, the stratified cluster sampling method was used to select 1 438 large class children and their parents in 24 kindergartens in Luzhou.
Results:
The eligible rate of sex related knowledge, attitude and practice of senior kindergarten children was 27.2% . About 91.0% of children knew that they should not let others see/touch their private parts, 88.0% of children could correctly name the source of life, 35.1% of children could correctly and completely point out the location of male/female private parts and 11.5% of children believed that girls could not play with toy pistols and 1.2% of children thought boys should not wear skirts. The results of multivariate analysis showed that public kindergarten, girls, ≥6 years old, high maternal education (college/undergraduate or above), parental sexuality education with positive attitude/good behavior were associated with high sex related knowledge, attitude and practice( OR =1.69, 1.74, 1.86, 1.37, 1.32, 1.48, P <0.05).
Conclusion
Sex related knowledge, attitude, and practice among senior kindergarten children is insufficient, however, knowledge regarding sexual assault prevention and life education is sufficient. It is necessary to pay attention to the role of parents attitudes and behaviors in child sexuality education, especially among boys, children from private kindergartens, as well as those with young age or low maternal education.
6.Children parents attitude and demand towards family based child sexual abuse prevention education
LIAO Maoxu, SONG Xianqin, ZHANG Xiao, LU Lu, ZHOU Zhongxian,YU Ying, CAI Hao,YE Yunli
Chinese Journal of School Health 2023;44(3):356-360
Objective:
To investigate the attitudes and demands of parents of children in Luzhou towards family based child sexual abuse prevention education.
Methods:
A self administered anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted among parents of children in Luzhou City who were selected from stratified cluster sampling. Multiple linear regression model was used to analyze parents attitudes.
Results:
Parents attitude towards prevention of sexual assault education was positive (average score 16.70± 3.67 ). The results of multiple regression analysis showed that parents of only child ( β =0.30), parents who participated in related activities ( β =1.28), communicated with relatives and friends ( β =0.81), and lived in urban areas ( β =0.49) had more positive attitudes. In terms of parental factors, average annual family income higher than 100 000 yuan ( β =0.39), mothers of young children ( β =0.88), and parents with a high level of knowledge about sexual assault prevention education ( β =0.98), the mother being a teacher or a medical staff ( β =0.52), and educational background of the mother being high school/secondary school ( β =1.03), college/undergraduate or above ( β =1.42) were associated with more positive attitudes( P <0.01). The results of demand analysis showed that parents had high demand for child s self protection (96.86%).
Conclusion
Parents of young children in Luzhou City show generally positive attitude and high demand towards family based sexual abuse prevention. Knowledge training and publicity regarding child sexual abuse should be improved for children who had siblings, from rural and township areas, and whose parents with low educational background.
7.Effect of extended care of WeChat group in combination with omaha system model on cancer-related fatigue in lung cancer
Min LIU ; Zhongxian REN ; Liping YAO ; Xiaoyan DU ; Qinxue ZHOU
China Modern Doctor 2018;56(15):149-152
Objective To explore the effect of extended care with WeChat group combined with Omaha system on cancer-related fatigue in patients with lung cancer. Methods 80 patients with lung cancer who were admitted to our hospital from February 2016 to January 2017 were randomly assigned to the observation group and the control group. The observation group was treated with a 3-week extended care of WeChat group combined with Omaha system. The control group received usual care. Cancer-related fatigue score, anxiety and depression scale score were compared between the two groups. Results The score of cancer-related fatigue, anxiety and depression scale in observation group were significantly lower than control group after intervention (P<0. 05). Conclusion Using the WeChat group combined with the Omaha system for care can help to relieve cancer-related fatigue, eliminate adverse emotions and establish confidence in continuous treatment in patients with lung cancer, which has a good prospect of application.
8.Current situation and related factors of family based child sexual abuse prevention education in rural areas of Luzhou
Chinese Journal of School Health 2022;43(10):1516-1519
Objective:
To investigate family based child sexual abuse prevention education in rural areas of Luzhou, to provide guidance for child sexual abuse prevention and intervention.
Methods:
By stratified cluster sampling, from December 2021 to January 2022, 1 213 parents were investigated with the simplified scale of knowledge attitude practice of family sexual education. The influencing factors of family sexual education were analyzed by multiple linear regression.
Results:
The score of family sexual abuse prevention education in rural areas of Luzhou was (11.21 ± 3.99), and the pass rate was 51.69%. The results showed that maternal education of junior high school ( β =0.79), senior high school / technical secondary school( β =1.26) and bachelor / college degree or above( β =1.75), mothers to be the main educators ( β =1.29) were positively associated with, while being girls( β =-0.41) and left behind children ( β =-0.59) were negatively associated with family child sex abuse prevention education score( P <0.05). Children received sex education in school( β =0.81), adequate knowledge of sex education of parents ( β =1.11), positive attitudes towards sex education of parents ( β =1.51), communication with relatives and friends regarding sex education of parents ( β =1.94), parents having participated in sex education related activities( β =0.67) were positively associated with family child sex abuse prevention education score( P <0.05).
Conclusion
Family based child sexual abuse prevention education in rural areas of Luzhou is insufficient. Relevant departments need to set up personalized intervention measures according to the different conditions of families, carry out relative education activities, to improve the level of sex education of rural families and improve their awareness of self prevention.