1.Advances in Study on Anti-inflammatory Effect of Exercise on Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Yuanyuan ZHAO ; Qinhua XI ; Meie NIU
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology 2018;23(2):120-123
Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)is a chronic non-specific intestinal inflammatory disease,including ulcerative colitis(UC)and Crohn's disease(CD). Changing lifestyle can improve patients'symptoms to a certain extent and enhance the efficacy of drugs. The anti-inflammatory effect of exercise in IBD has been confirmed,but its specific mechanism is not clear. This article reviewed the advances in study on the anti-inflammatory effect of exercise on IBD.
2.Prevalence and influential factors of workplace violence against nurses in general hospitals of Suzhou
Yongchun LIANG ; Lifen MAO ; Haifang WANG ; Meie NIU ; Xin ZHAO ; Jianzheng CAI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(19):1500-1505
Objective To investigate the prevalence and influential factors of workplace violence (WPV) against nurses in general hospitals of Suzhou. Methods A total of 2110 staff nurses from 13 general hospitals in Suzhou were investigated with the Modified Version of Hospital Workplace Violence Questionnaire. Results During the past one year,68.9% (1454/2110) nurses investigated suffered from WPV.Working departments,marital status, strong support,etc,were the leading impact factors of WPV. Conclusions Nurses′experience of WPV is a prevalent phenomenon in general hospitals of Suzhou. It is urgent for hospital administration to raise attention to WPV and take effective measures,to reduce the occurrence of WPV.
3.Clinical analysis of pericoronitis in yunnan college ethnic students
DENG Mei ; ZHAO Meie ; LUO Qide ; ZHANG Xiuchang
Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases 2017;25(8):541-544
Objective :
To study and compare the recurrence rate of wisdom tooth pericoronitis and impacted tooth types of Yunnan college ethnic student.
Methods :
549 cases of pericoronitis of wisdom tooth from Yunnan college ethnic students were randomly selected by recording clinical symptom, recurrence situations and impacted tooth types by professional dentists, then clinical data was statistical analyzed.
Results:
Most of pericoronitis (58.65%) was caused by vertical impaction of mandibular wisdom tooth. There was no significant difference (P>0.05) between Han ethnic groups and Minority ethnic groups of impacted tooth types. But there was significant difference (P<0.01) between Han ethnic groups and Minority ethnic groups of pericoronitis of wisdom tooth and recurrence rate.
Conclusions
There was higher rate of incidence and recurrence rate of pericoronitis of minority students.
4.Clinical characteristics and risk factors for mortality analysis of 94 cases of rheumatic diseases with pneumomediastinum
Meie LIANG ; Can LI ; Hui JIANG ; Jiuliang ZHAO ; Chanyuan WU ; Qian WANG ; Yan ZHAO ; Liyun ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2021;25(8):510-515,C8-1
Objective:To analyze the clinical characteristics and risk factors of rheumatic diseases complicated with Pneumomediastinum (PnM).Methods:A retrospective analysis of 94 inpatients with rheumatic diseases associated PnM from Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Shanxi Bethune Hospital between January 1998 and October 2018 was carried out. Patients were divided into idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) and the non-IIM group. Clinical features, laboratory examinations and treatment were compared between the two groups. Cox proportional hazard model was used to investigate the risk factors for prognosis.Results:A total of 94 patients were included in the study, with an average age of (45±14) years. Forty-five (48%) of them were male. There were 62 patients in the IIM group and the other 32 were in the non-IIM group. Sixty-nine patients had predisposing factors before PnM. Severe cough and assisted mechanical ventilation were the most common causes. Compared with the non-IIM group, the incidence of digital vasculitis (29% vs 6%, χ2=6.540, P=0.008), arthritis (60% vs 28%, χ2=8.409, P=0.004), interstitial lung disease (ILD)(98% vs 78%, χ2=11.129, P=0.002) were higher in the IIM group, treatment with cyclophosphamide was higher in the IIM group ( χ2=4.458, P=0.035). There was non-significant difference in mortality between the two groups during hospitalization (50% vs 59%) and 6 months after PnM (64% vs72%) ( P>0.05). Pulmonary infection was the only risk factor for poor prognosis [ HR=3.131, 95% CI (1.025, 9.561), P=0.045], in which bacteria infection was the most common cause (65/75, 86.7%). Conclusion:PnM is a severe complication of rheumatic diseases. To get a good prognosis, rheumatol-ogists should balance the benefit and risk of infection of immunosuppressive therapy.