1.Characteristics of the mental state in patients after acute stroke
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2005;9(9):180-181
BACKGROUND: In the past, much attention was paid mainly to the body symptoms like focal neurological impairment in stroke, but the accompanied psychological symptoms were ignored easily.OBJECTIVE: To investigate the psychosocial factor in acute cerebrovascular disease and the mental state after the attack.DESIGN: Observational case-control study based on patients and healthy people.SETTING: A neurology department in a university hospital.PARTICIPANTS: Totally 55 patients with stroke hospitalized in Neurology Department of Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Shaoxing Art and Science College and 35 healthy people taking physical examination from January 2001 to December 2003 in the hospital as controls.METHODS: Patients with acute cerebrovascular disease certified by CT/MR and people in control group took symptoms checklist-90(SCL-90) test within a month after attack.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: SCL-90 scores of the two groups.RESULTS: The condition of mental state in patients with acute cerebrovascular disease was worse than that in control group( P < 0.01 ). There existed obvious physical and mental reaction. It was found in subsection analysis that the size and location of the focus had relationship with the degree of mental disorder after attack and it was easier to have mental disorder if the affection lied in left cerebral hemisphere.CONCLUSION: It is necessary to give psychological intervention in prevention and cure of acute cerebrovascular disease. Recognizing bad effect of stroke on psychoactivity may help to guide the treatment.
2.Comparison of curative effects of laparoscopy and laparotomy on tubal pregnancy
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2013;36(z1):52-54
Objective To compare the curative effects of laparoscopy and laparotomy on tubal pregnancy.Methods Hospital 104 cases of tubal pregnancy patients were randomly divided into the laparoscopic group,52 cases,52 cases of laparotomy group,the two groups were compared age,pregnancies,gestational mass size,blood HCG levels,surgery time,the amount of bleeding in surgery,tubal patency rate after one month.Results They had no significant difference between two groups on age,pregnancies,gestational mass size,blood HCG levels (P > 0.05).And they had significant difference between two groups on surgery time,the amount of bleeding in surgery,tubal patency rate after one month [(40.33 ± 14.32) min vs.(85.67 ± 19.46) min,(5.67 ± 4.50) ml vs.(26.33 ± 4.72) ml,94.23%(49/52) vs.71.15% (37/52)] (P < 0.05).Conclusion The effect of laparoscopy is superior to laparotomy on tubal pregnancy.
3.Clinical observation of canalith reposition on benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(19):2907-2908
Objective To study the clinical efficacy of canalith reposition on benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(BPPV).Methods In the eighty patients with BPPV,the 45 cases with anterior semicircular canal were treated with Epley reposition method and the other 35 patients with the horizontal semicircular canal were treated with barbecue tumble method.The clinical efficacy was observed.Results The effective rate of the Epley reposition method for anterior semicircular canal patients was 95.5% (43/45) and the effective rate of the barbecue tumble method for horizontal semicircular canal patients was 91.4% (32/35).Conclusion The canalith reposition method treated with BPPV patients has high clinical efficacy,simple procedures,and no obvious adverse reactions.
4.Discussion on the Related Factors of Urine and Fecal Routine Test Specimens Unqualified
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):410-411,413
Objective To explore the related factors that lead to unqualified urine and stool routine test specimens, and put forward effective solutions. Methods Urine samples and stool samples of 500 cases were selected, and the unqualified urine and stool samples were analyzed thoroughly. Results The unqualified rate of routine urine test group was 5%, and the unqualified rate of fecal routine test group was 6.40%. Urine and stool test samples are not qualified a total of 57 cases, including 3 cases (5.26%) the lack of application, 5 cases (8.77%) test sample does not comply with the inspection application list information, 37 cases (64.91%), 3 cases of insufficient sample (5.26%) samples were contaminated, 4 cases (7.01%) for overtime, 5 cases (8.77%) were insufficient and inconsistent information. Conclusion The urine and stool often caused by the unqualified situation in clinical diagnosis, have a great relationship with the reason was largely related to nursing staff before collecting urine and stool specimens of patients with lack of guidance, and the acquisition is completed with the after is not strictly in accordance with the relevant standards carefully check samples, in order to effectively improve the current situation, the hospital needs to be more reasonable and scientific to collect urine and feces samples were developed on the basis of this process, by strengthening the training of nursing staff to the sample qualified to provide the important guarantee.
5.Evidence-based medicine analysis on current clinical research status of negative pressure wound therapy in China
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2009;25(9):788-791
Objective To systematically review the current research status of negative pressure wound therapy in China based on method of evidence-based medicine (EBM). Methods A systematic retrieval was undertaken on literatures related to negative pressure wound therapy in China. Evidence grading of EBM and quality rating system of preventive service task force were used for evaluation of the results. Results We finally retrieved five randomized controlled trials (RCT), of which only one RCT was classified as good quality and high grade of evidence, whereas the other four were classified as poor quality and low grade of evidence. Conclusions With relatively wide indications, there still lack sufficient evidences to witness the clinical efficiency of NPWT in China. in the future, we should further researches on NPWT including emphasizing on novelty of research topics and intactness and usefulness of experimental design and standardize clinical application of such technique including standardization of treatment procedures. In the meantime, high quality research papers are needed to provide certain guidance for clinical therapy.
6.The clinical efficacy of Jiegu-Qili tablet combined with intramedullary interlocking nails in ;the treatment of the fracture of tibia and fibula
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2016;38(10):905-907
Objective To explore the effict of Jiegu-Qili tablet combined with intramedullary interlocking nails in the treatment of the fracture of tibia and fibula. Methods A total of 80 patients with fracture of tibia and fibula were selected, and were divided into two groups according to odd and even number of hospitalization. The surgery group (39 patients) was given intramedullary interlocking nails, the surgery and drug group (41 patients) was given Jiegu-Qili tablet combined with intramedullary interlocking nails. The perioperative parameters, the rate of fracture healing, knee scores and complications were evaluated during 12 months. Results The hospitalization (14.43 ± 2.47 d vs. 21.63 ± 3.16 d, t=11.385, P<0.01) and fracture healing time (5.22 ± 1.05 m vs. 9.75 ± 0.97 m, t=20.016, P<0.05) of the surgery and drug group was shorter than that of the surgery group. The fracture healing rate of surgery and drug group (92.7%vs. 76.9%,χ2=3.894, P<0.05) was higher than that of the surgery group. After 6 months surgery, the pain, activity, stability and KSS scores (21.60 ± 1.60 vs. 19.50 ± 1.90, 22.7 ± 2.8 vs.18.70 ± 2.40, 23.50 ± 2.40 vs. 19.40 ± 1.80, 89.20 ± 9.30 vs. 78.00 ± 8.30) of the surgery and drug group were higher than that of the surgery group (P<0.05). There was no statistical significance on walking ability between two groups (21.40 ± 2.50 vs. 20.40 ± 2.20, P>0.05). During 12 months follow-up, there were no statistical significance on complications between two group (7.3%vs.15.4%,χ2=1.303, P>0.05). Conclusions In summary, the Jiegu-Qili tablet combined with intramedullary interlocking nails had a good therapeutic effect on the fracture of tibia and fibula. It could increase the speed of fracture healing, shorten the hospitalization, reduce the postoperative pain and improve the activity of patients.
7.Preliminary study of resveratrol on anti -hepatitis B virus and hepatitis induced fibrosis
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2016;36(12):29-32
Objective To study the effect of resveratrol on hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatic fibrosis.Methods The rat model of HBV infection was established by intraperitoneal injection of rAAV8-1.3HBV.After successfully establishing the modle, were randomly divided into four groups:negative control group, resveratrol low dose group, high dose group, positive control group, and five rats in each group.Giving a physiological saline, 20 mg/kg respectively resveratrol, 40 mg/kg, 0.1 mg/kg acyclovir via gastrogavage respectively.2、4、8、12 weeks later ,we detected the HBsAg, HBeAg, HBV-DNA via tail vein blooding.HSC-T6 cell model was established.Then rats were divided into two groups, control and resveratrol serum group.Each group was administrated with normal sodium and resveratrol via gastrogavage to make serum.The HSC-T6 viability was observed by AlamarBlue assay.The expression of Col I and TGP-β1 mRNA was determined by Realtime PCR.The expressions of Col I and TGP-β1 Protein was analyzed by WesternBlot.Results Using ELISA method to detect HBsAg、HBeAg、HBV-DNA and found that the expression of HBsAg and HBeAg of negative control group were significantly higher than the rest of the three groups (P<0.05) at the second and the fourth week.The highest expression of HBsAg and HBeAg were (4118 ±367) IU/mL、(160.2 ±56.90) NCU/mL at the second week.The expression of HBV-DNA of negative control group is significantly higher than the rest of the three groups (P<0.05) at the second week.AlamarBlue assay indicated that different concentration of serum of resveratrol can inhibit HSC-T6 proliferation.Compared with control group, serum with drug resveratrol significantly down-regulated the mRNA and protein expression of Col I and TGP-β1.Conclusion Resveratrol inhibits HBV and liver fibrosis by inhibiting type I collagen and TGF-β1.
8.Smart library from the angle of its service
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2016;25(8):58-61
Smart library is an advanced stage in the development of library and service is the key content in aca-demic library.The service model of smart library was described from the angle of information service, cloud service and Library 3 .0 with the connotation of smart library and the service function of academic library as the starting points.in an attemp to provide reference for academic libraries to establisht their target of smart library construction.
9.Progress of t (14;18) transiocation and c-myc gene rearrangement in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Hongwei ZHANG ; Niuliang CHENG
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2009;18(10):630-633
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a heterogeneous group of tumors composed of large B cells. It is the most common type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. As its variety of clinical, morphological and genetic characters, the classification and prognosis are still debated. This article aims to elucidate t(14;18) translocation and c-myc gene rearrangement is of great significance to the clinical diagnosis, classification, treatment and prognosis of DLBCL.
10.The progression on exploratory development of raltitrexed in solid tumors
Practical Oncology Journal 2015;(3):271-274
The single or combined administration of Raltitrexed with other anticancer drugs have showed prospective curative effects on solid tumor .This paper reviews the current research situation of Raltitrexed against malignant tumor and explores the possibilities for the efficacy and mechanism in treatment of malignant tumor . Raltitrexed is one kind of effective anti cancer drugs and plays a more and more important role in solid tumor ther -apy.