1.Genetic toxicity of Agrimonia Pilosa Ledeb in male mouse genital cells
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(03):-
0.05),indicating that Agrimonia Pilosa Ledeb could not induce any UDS in mouse sperms.Conclusion Agrimonia Pilosa Ledeb has no genetic toxicity in male mouse reproductive cells at the range of doses that are applied under the experimental conditions.
2.Identification of BAC clones for array CGH in human cancer by FISH technique
Jia ZHAO ; Yuzhuo ZHU ; Jiuchun GAO
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(04):-
Objective To evaluate the quality of BAC clones for CGH microarrays in the detection of tumors.(Methods Chromosome) preparations were made from peripheral blood of the healthy volunteers in the conventional manner.The locations of BAC(RPCI-11 library and CTC library) within the region of interest were compiled from information archived by the UCSC and the NCBI.Probes were labeled by nick-translation with biotin-16-dUTP or digoxigenin-11-dUTP.Precise localization of each BAC was confirmed using normal metaphase chromosomes by FISH technique.The copy number and molecular organization of the region of 223 BAC clones which were crucial in the development and progression of human cancers were investigated.Results The FISH analysis indicated the normal BAC clones accounted for 81.62% of the total(186/223);the abnormal clones with additional FISH noises accounted for 13.45%(30/223);those with wrong localization pattern was 3.58%(8/223),and those with no bacterial growth was 1.35%(3/223),respectively.Conclusion FISH technique is effective and useful in the identification of BAC clones for array CGH.
3.Inhibitory effect of Poly gala tenyi folia willd on unscheduled DNA synthesis induced by Pb (CH_3COO)_2 in spermatogod of mice
Huimin PANG ; Jiuchun GAO ; Yuzhuo ZHU ; Lijiao ZHANG
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(01):-
0. 05) while UDS was induced by Polygala tenyi folia willd with various doses comparing with normal control. Nevertheless, Polygala tenyi folia willd in doses ranged from 1. 0 to 4. 0 g ? kg-1 inhibited strikingly UDS induced by Pb (CH3COO)2 (P
4.Protective effect of Poly gala tenui folia willd on genetic damage and enhancement of lymphocyte function induced by cyclophosphamide in mice
Dezhong WEN ; Heyan ZHANG ; Yuzhuo ZHU ; Lijiao ZHANG
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(01):-
Objective To study the effect of anti-mutation of Chinese medicinal herb Poly gala tenui folia willd on T lymphocyte proliferation in spleen. Methods The micronucleus test of mouse bone marrow cell (MNT): thirty mice were divided into six groups (n = 5) , negative control (NS) , cyclophosphamide group (CP 3. 0 mg ? kg-1) , Poly gala tenui folia willd antimutagenesis groups (Polygala tenui folia willd with dosage of 0.5, 1.0. 2.0, 4.0 g ? kg-1 + CP 30 mg ? kg-1 ). The improved method was used to detect the micro-nuclei frequency. Lymphocyte transformation test: twenty-four mice were divided into four groups (n = 6), saline control , CP control (3.0 mg ? kg-1), Polygala tenui folia willd (2.0 g ? kg-1), Polygala tenui folia willd + CP (2. 0 g ? kg-1 Polygala tenuifolia willd + CP 30 mg ? kg- ) group. MTT assay was used to calculate the stimulation index (SI). Results The micro-nuclei frequency was significant difference between Poly gala tenui folia willd antimutagenesis groups and CP groups (P
5.Protective effect of Herba Leonuri on genetic damage and enhancement on lymphocyte function in mice
Shenyang XING ; Ping QIAO ; Dezhong WEN ; Yuzhuo ZHU
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the anti-mutation of Chinese medicinal herb Herba Leonuri and its effect on T lymphocyte proliferation in spleen.Methods The micronucleus test of mouse bone marrow cell(MNT) :thirty mice were divided into six groups(n= 5),negative control(NS),cyclophosphamide group(CP 3.0 mg?kg-1),Herba Leonuri antimutagenesis groups(Herba Leonuri with dosages of 1.0,2.0,4.0,8.0 g?kg-1+CP30 mg?kg-1).The improved method was used to detect the micronuclei frequency.Lymphocyte transformation test:twenty-four mice were divided into four groups(n=6),saline control,CP control(30 mg?kg-1),Herba Leonuri(2.0 g?kg-1),Herba Leonuri +CP(2.0 g?kg-1 Herba Leonuri +CP 30 mg?kg-1).MTT assay was used to calculate the stimulation index(SI).Results The micronuclei frequencies in Herba Leonur 2.0,4.0,8.0 g?kg-1 groups were lower than that in CP group(P
6.Explorations on improving the quality of medical genetics teaching for international students
Xueling CUI ; Yuzhuo ZHU ; Bing LIU ; Dezhong WEN ; Jia ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2013;(8):764-765,766
The teaching methods were explored to improve the quality of medical genetic teaching for foreign students according to the common problems during the teaching process. The negative effects of communication barriers in medical genetic teaching could be reduced by interactive teaching or problem-based learning in groups,in which the ability to resolve problems by themselves could be improved. In order to improve the teaching systematicness and teaching quality,the teaching contents in class should be from simple to deep,covering genetic laws,pathogenesis,diagnosis and control measure of genetic diseases. From the perspective of practical application and combining with the construction of self-de-signed teaching textbook and cases, the quality of medical genetic teaching ultimately could be further improved.
7.Establishment of loop-mediated isothermal amplification technique for rapid detection of NDM-1 gene.
Yuanyi ZHANG ; Na WU ; Baoli ZHU ; Lei CHEN ; Yuzhuo ZHU
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2011;27(8):1232-1238
We established a rapid detection method of New Delhi Metallo-beta-Lactamase Gene (NDM-1) based on Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP). With the application of LAMP, we designed four sets of LAMP premiers, using NDM-1 gene as the target sequence, and selected the set of optimal primers. Meanwhile, we established optimal reaction systems and conditions to carry out the sensitivity and specificity experiments. The experiment results showed that the whole detection process took only one hour and could be observed visually. In the experiment of sensitivity, NDM-1 gene had a detection limit of 6 copies in each reaction. In the experiment of specificity, we detected NDM-1 gene in 4 pathogen strains (Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae), and the total DNA from intestinal microbes and the total DNA from soil microbes. We had not detected the amplification reactions. The detection method established could rapidly detect NDM-1 gene and visualize the experiment result. The method is easy to operate and has high sensitivity and specificity and thus has great application value in basic research laboratories, emergent detection and spot detection.
Bacteria
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enzymology
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genetics
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Bacteriological Techniques
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methods
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DNA, Bacterial
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genetics
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Escherichia coli
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enzymology
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genetics
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Klebsiella pneumoniae
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enzymology
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genetics
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Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques
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methods
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Sensitivity and Specificity
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Staphylococcus aureus
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enzymology
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genetics
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Streptococcus pneumoniae
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enzymology
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genetics
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beta-Lactamases
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genetics
8.Big data in emergency and clinical decision support system
Yuzhuo ZHAO ; Xiaoke ZHAO ; Fei PAN ; Zhihong ZHU ; Lijing JIA ; Cong FENG ; Kaiyuan LI ; Jing LI ; Zhengbo ZHANG ; Tanshi LI
Chinese Critical Care Medicine 2019;31(1):34-36
Medical big data is a hot research topic in China,and it is also the main research direction in the field of emergency medicine.The current situation of the construction of the first-aid big data platform and the construction of the first-aid clinical decision support system were analyzed,the problems existing in the development of the first-aid big data research field were enumerated,to explore the theoretical methods for promoting the development of domestic first-aid big data,so as to provide references for the research in related fields.