[Objective] To investigate the characteristics of senile diabetic hip fracture in the peri-operation stage and to summarize the experience for its treatment. [Methods] A retrospective study was conducted in 21 cases of senile hip fracture complicated with diabetic mellitus which had received operation. [Results] No case was dead and no case was infected after operation; the incision was healed well and the patients went through the peri-operation stage safely. [Conclusion] On the basis of effectively controlling the blood sugar level, operation can be taken into consideration and pre-operative and post-operative treatment should also be emphasized.

Up to now, advantages and disadvantages in the treatment of hypertensive middle_ and large_amount cerebral hemorrhage (HMLCH) by western medicine or traditional Chinese medicine,or by medical treatment or surgical treatment still exist. Mortality and disablement rate remain high. Western medicine combined with Chinese herbal medicine shows better effect in treating HMLCH, but the related research is preliminary. Therefore, thoughts of establishing comprehensive therapeutic protocols for HMLCH are presented as follows. Western medicine combined with Chinese herbal medicine is the fundamental therapeutic principle. Proper surgical operation should be employed promptly to clear away hemotoma and relieve the symptoms first according to the situation of the patient, hospital and the surgeon. Clearing heat and calming the liver, removing blood stasis and phlegm, relaxing the bowels and restoring consciousness are the fundamental therapeutic methods for HMLCH with yang_excess syndrome, and reinforcing Qi and activating blood circulation, removing phlegm and dredging channels, relaxing the bowels and restoring consciousness for yin_excess syndrome. Routine treatment and symptomatic treatment also should be taken into account.