1.Clinical observation of warfarin combined with lanatoside C in treatment of elderly patients with dilated cardiomyopathy
Yuxin SONG ; Li LI ; Biqiong ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;37(5):95-97
Objective To study effect of warfarin combined with lanatoside C on heart function indexes, its curative efficacy in elderly patients with dilated cardiomyopathy, and search for a better therapy for elderly patients with dilated cardiomyopathy.Methods 192 cases of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy were randomly divided into control group and treatment group, 96 cases in each group.Patients in control group were treated with warfarin, and treatment group were given warfarin combined with lanatoside C.After treatment, clinical curative effect evaluation, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), early filling rate/advanced rate (E/A), early peak flow velocity (EPFV), atrium peak flow velocity (APFV), and cardiac indexes related to cardiac volume: left ventricular end systolic volume (LVESV), left ventricular end diastolic volume (LVEDV), left ventricular mass (LV), cardiothoracic ratio (CTR), and 6min walk test were observed and recorded in two groups.Results The total effective rate in treatment group (85.42%) was significantly higher than that of control group (68.75%, P<0.01).The LVEF, E/A, EPFV, APFV in two groups of patients were improved compared with those before treatment (P<0.01), and the improvement of the above indexes in treatment group were significantly better than those in control group (P<0.01).The LVESV, LVEDV, LV, and CTR were improved in two groups after treatment than before treatment (P<0.01), and the improvement of above indexes in treatment group were significantly better than control group after treatment(P<0.05).6min walking test results were improved in two groups after treatment than before treatment ( P<0.05 ) , and the treatment group was significantly better than control group (P<0.05).There were no significant differences between two groups in adverse reactions.Conclusion Warfarin combined with lanatoside C in the treatment of elderly patients with dilated cardiomyopathy is a safe and effective treatment method.
2.A comparative study on curative effect of chlorthalidone and bisoprolol in treatment of hypertension in the elderly man
Yuxin SONG ; Li LI ; Biqiong ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;37(4):104-106
Objective To compare curative effect of chlorthalidone and bisoprolol in treatment of hypertension in the elderly man.Methods 2013 January to 2013 December in our hospital treatment of 60 elderly patients with hypertension were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, each of 30 cases.Treatment group was treated with chlorthalidone tablet, control group was treated with imported bisoprolol tablets.Observed and recorded the two groups before and after treatment the clinical curative effect, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, uric acid, creatinine, urea nitrogen and adverse reaction.Results The total effective rate of the treatment group ( 90.00%) was significantly higher than that of the control group (73.33%), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); compared with before treatment, the treatment group before and after treatment systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were significantly decreased, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);the control group after treatment systolic blood pressure diastolic blood pressure, there was statistical significance between before and after treatment ( P<0.05 );compared with the control group, the treatment group after treatment systolic blood pressure was significantly better than the control group (P<0.05), while the two group of diastolic blood pressure had no significant difference in improving.The two groups before and after treatment, fasting blood glucose, uric acid, creatinine, urea nitrogen were no statistically significant difference.The treatment group and the control group had no obvious adverse reactions.Conclusion The curative effect of chlorthalidone treatment of hypertension in the elderly with good curative effect, few side effects, and beffer than bisoprolol.
3.Screening and Cloning of Genes Encoding Schistosoma japonicum Antigens Related to the Serum Antibodies in Mirotus Fortis
Yutao YAN ; Shuxian LIU ; Guangcheng SONG ; Yuxin XU ; Yongkang HE
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases 1987;0(03):-
Objective To understand and identify the molecules related to the natural resistance to Schistosoma japonicum infection in Mirotus fortis. Methods Sera from Mirotus fortis without schistosome infection were collected. The S.japonicum adult worm cDNA library was immunologically screened with the sera. The positive recombinants were identified, cloned, sequenced and analysed with software and internet. Results Seven genes encoding antigens relevant to sera antibodies in Mirotus fortis were cloned and sequenced. These antigens included glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), serine protease inhibitors(SERPIN), 70 kDa heat shock protein(HSP70), 22\^6 kDa membrane-associated antigen, paramyosin (Sj97), cytochrome C and cathepsin B. Conclusion Many protein molecules might have been involved in natural resistance to \{S.japonicum\} infection in Mirotus fortis. The above 7 kinds of molecules may be identified as new candidates of vaccine against \{S.japonicum\} infection.
4.Changes of portal hemodynamics in patients with liver cirrhosis and its clinical value
Haifeng ZHAO ; Qinsheng WEN ; Yuxin HUANG ; Baishan ZHAO ; Haitang SONG ;
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(10):-
Objectives:To investigate the changes of portal hemodynamics in patients with liver cirrhosis and its clinical value. Methods:Forty patients with liver cirrhosis and twenty healthy volunteers as controls were involved in this study.The max diameters,mean flow velocity,flow rate and congestion index(CI) of the portal vein trunks(PV) and splenic veins(SV) were detected by Color Doppler Ultrasound in all subjects. Results:The PV diameters(PVD), PVT flow rate(PVF), PVCI and SV diameter(SVD),SV flow rate(SVF),SVCI were significantly highter in patients than in controls( P
5.Effect of patient’s preference to fractional flow reserve guided percutaneous coronary intervention on clinical outcomes in patients with borderline lesion
Yuxin ZHAO ; Guoxiu CHEN ; Song QIN ; Zhanlu LI ; He HUANG
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 2016;24(4):206-210
Objective To analtze phe effecp of papienp′s preference po fracpional flow reserve (FFR) guided preapmenp on clinical oupcome in papienps wiph borderline lesion during coronart inpervenpion. Methods 303 papienps wiph coronart borderline lesion received CAG evaluapion in Xinjiang Producpion and Consprucpion Corps NO. 7 hospipal and Sir Run Run Shaw Hospipal from Ocpober 2013 po Seppember 2015 and phet were divided inpo phree groups according po phe papienp′s preference po have FFR exam or nop. The 3 groups were: ①FFR Guided PCI group (n = 96, papienps wiph FFR≤0. 8 accepp PCI, whereas onlt drug preapmenp if FFR > 0. 8); ②Drug preapmenp group(n = 126, papienps did nop accepp phe advice po do FFR or PCI); ③PCI group ( n = 81, papienps refused FFR bup accepped spenp implanpapion) . The papienps were followed up for (19. 6 ± 6. 5) monphs afper preapmenp. Rapes of major adverse cardiac evenps(MACE) and recurrence of angina pecporis were recorded and compared. Results Angina remission rape in phe FFR guided PCI group was higher significanplt phan drug preapmenp group and PCI group (85. 4% vs. 69. 8% vs. 80. 2% , P =0. 018). MACE-free survival rape of FFR guided PCI group was higher(93. 8% vs. 77. 0% vs. 81. 5% , P =0. 006)phan phe opher 2 groups. Conclusions FFR guided preapmenp provides beneficial effecps po phe oupcomes of borderline lesion. Bup in phe real world, papienp′s preference mat plat a decisive role.
6.Liposoluble constituents from two Varieties of Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat in Kaifeng City
Yuxin LIU ; Yanli SONG ; Wenyi KANG ; Dongdi ZHANG
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(09):-
AIM: To analyze the liposoluble constituents from two Varieties of Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat(Changhong and Lengyan) cultivated in Kaifeng. METHODS: Changhong and Lengyan were extracted by Soxhlet extraction,and GC-MS was used to analyze their components. RESULTS: Forty compounds were identified from Changhong,amounting to 90.09% of the total constituents.Thirty-five compounds were identified from Lengyan,amounting to 91.57% of the total constituents. CONCLUSION: There appears to be considerable difference in triterpenoids and sterols between the samples of Changong and Lengyan.
7.The comparison of clinical efficacy of SOX and XELOX in the neoadjuvant chemotherapy for advanced gastric carcinoma
Li CHEN ; Yuxin ZHANG ; Yanjiao ZUO ; Fei MA ; Hongjiang SONG ; Yingwei XUE
Practical Oncology Journal 2017;31(1):23-30
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of SOX and XELOX in neoadjuvant chemo-therapy for advanced gastric carcinoma .Methods Seventy-five cases with advanced gastric carcinoma were se-lected from our hospital from Feb 1,2011 to Oct 1,2015.SOX and XELOX were used to these patients treatment . The relationship between SOX and XELOX with tumor stage ,clinical curative effect evaluation ,operation ,postop-erative pathology ,adverse reaction ,survival analysis with advanced gastric carcinoma had been analyzed retrospec -tively.Results The efficacy of SOX and XELOX were 47.22%,41.03%.Compared with the two groups ,the CT curative effect evaluation,effective rate,disease control rate had no significant differences (P>0.05).The median survival time of DFS and OS were significant between the two groups (P<0.05).Conclusion The SOX and XELOX for neoadjuvant chemotherapy of advanced gastric carcinoma treatment is safety and effective , and the XELOX is better than SOX in terms of long -term effect,prognosis and clinical benefits .
8.Diagnosis and treatment of hepatic hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
Xie SONG ; Wanfeng XU ; Yinghui GE ; Caiying LI ; Hongguang LI ; Hainü GAO ; Enyu LIU ; Yuxin CHEN
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2012;(6):566-569
Objective To summarize the experiences in the diagnosis and treatment of the hepatic hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHHT).Methods The clinical data of 15 HHHT patients who were admitted to the Qilu Hospital,People's Hospital of Mengyin,People's Hospital of Liaocheng,Henan Provincial People's Hospital,the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University,First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University were retrospectively analyzed.The clinical manifestation,features of imaging and laboratory examination were summarized,and the diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of the disease were investigated.Results HHHT patients had nonspecific symptoms in the early stage,and some patients presented with right upper quadrant discomfort,shortness of breath,anemia and liver bruit.The condition of HHHT patients could be worsened by liver cirrhosis or portal hypertension rapidly.The results of color doppler ultrasound and computed tomography showed intrahepatic telangiectasia,arteriovenous fistula and hepatic artery aneurysm in the 15 patients.Digital subtraction angiography was not clear enough for 2 HHHT patients with more than 1 enlarged hepatic arteries,but computed tomographic angiography was feasible.According to the degree and stages of the HHHT,all the 15 patients were divided into asymptomatic HHHT,simple HHHT and complex HHHT.Among the 6 patients who underwent surgical treatment,5 received ligation or banding of the enlarged hepatic arteries with subsequent disappearance of symptoms.Three patients received interventional treatment,and the treatment for 1 patient with complex HHHT was failed,and the patient died 30 months after medical treatment.Six patients were treated by conservative treatment,2 patients of them had no symptoms at the beginning,then they suffered from hepatic dysfunction and ascites at 21 and 35 months,respectively,and 1 of them died 6 months later.Four patients received medical treatment,and the results of color doppler ultrasound and computed tomography showed the pathological changes were aggravated gradually.Conclusions Telangiectasia,intrahepatic arteriovenous fistula and hepatic artery aneurysm are the main imaging characteristics of HHHT,and imaging diagnosis has significant value in the diagnosis of HHHT.HHHT is a progressive disease,early,active and individualized treatment is beneficial to the patients.The outcome of ligation or banding of the hepatic arteries is satisfactory.
9.Clinical features of patients with malignant peritoneal mesothelioma initially presenting as a local inflammation.
Hui SONG ; Guoqi ZHENG ; Sichen WEI ; Yuxin YANG ; Xinliang WEI
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2014;36(4):312-313
Aged
;
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
;
therapeutic use
;
Calbindin 2
;
metabolism
;
Cholecystitis
;
pathology
;
Cisplatin
;
administration & dosage
;
Cystitis
;
pathology
;
Diagnosis, Differential
;
Female
;
Glutamates
;
administration & dosage
;
Guanine
;
administration & dosage
;
analogs & derivatives
;
Humans
;
Inflammation
;
pathology
;
Keratins
;
metabolism
;
Lung Neoplasms
;
drug therapy
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Male
;
Mesothelioma
;
drug therapy
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Middle Aged
;
Pemetrexed
;
Peritoneal Neoplasms
;
drug therapy
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Survival Rate
;
Vimentin
;
metabolism
10. Correlation analysis of inflammatory factor expression and pain degree in patients with Kashin-Beck disease after total knee arthroplasty
Zhan WANG ; Yuxin SONG ; Yaowen QIAN
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2019;38(12):955-958
Objective:
To explore the relationship between the expression of inflammatory factors and the degree of pain in patients with Kashin-Beck disease after total knee arthroplasty.
Methods:
Forty-nine patients with Kashin-Beck disease and 55 patients with knee osteoarthritis who underwent total knee arthroplasty in the Department of Orthopaedics, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital from January 2016 to December 2018, were selected, as the Kashin-Beck disease group and osteoarthritis group, respectively, and 50 healthy subjects who underwent healthy physical examination at the same time were selected as the control group. At the 7th day after operation, 3 ml of fasting venous blood was collected from all subjects. The expression levels of interleukin (IL)-6, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, and C-reactive protein (CRP) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA); the visual analogue score (VAS) and knee society score (KSS) were used to compare the pain degree and knee function of each group; correlation analysis between postoperative inflammatory factor levels and VAS, KSS scores in patients with Kashin-Beck disease were studied.
Results:
The expressions of IL-6 [(78.17 ± 13.28), (60.28 ± 9.92), (9.65 ± 3.12) ng/L], TNF-α [(126.67 ± 15.83), (105.29 ± 12.76), (21.09 ± 5.82) ng/L] and CRP [(11.23 ± 3.41), (8.31 ± 2.54), (2.14 ± 1.01) mg/L] in Kashin-Beck disease group, osteoarthritis group and control group were significantly different (