1.Regulating Yin and Yang to Reach the Balance—Discussion on Effective Mechanism of Autohemotherapy Based on Th1/Th2 Immune Deviation
Dongshu ZHANG ; Lu LIU ; Junxiong LI ; Daoqi ZHU ; Yunyi ZENG
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;19(5):791-796
Based on previous clinical and basic research on autohemotherapy,its effective mechanism was explored.Autohemotherapy was used as the keyword in the document retrieval of databases such as the Pubmed,CNKI,Wanfang,VIP,and etc.from 1990 to 2017.Previous clinical and basic research results of our team were also combined in the analysis of effective mechanism study on autohemotherapy in the treatment of acne.The results showed that autohemotherapy displayed the treatment effect of acne vulgaris through the regulation of Th1/Th2 immune deviation and micro ecological imbalance of local lesions,which may be one of the important ways in the treatment of acne vulgaris by autohemotherapy.It also reflected the regulation of Yin and Yang to reach the balance.It was concluded that in the future research,taking the effect of Th1/Th2 immune deviation and micro ecological imbalance of local lesions as the starting point,it will provide experimental basis for the effect of regulating Yin and Yang to reach the balance.It can provide certain scientific basis for its clinical application.
2.The mechanism of PDEF inhibit invasion and metastasis of prostate cancer cells with down-reg uLated HIF-1α
Yunyi MAO ; Xianhan JIANG ; Shengbang YANG ; Wei LIN ; Tao ZENG ; Xinshen ZHU
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2015;31(16):2605-2607
Objective To explore the mechanism that PDEF inhibition the invasion and metastasis of prostate cancer cells by down-reg uLated HIF-1α. Methods PEDF and PBS as the experimental group and control group were add to the c uLture medium of human prostate cancer cell line (PC3), the wound healing and transwell experiment were carried out to observed the ability of invasion and metastasis. And HIF-1α expression was detect by RT-QPCR. ResuLts The res uLts of wound healing and transwell showed that PEDF inhibit the ability of invasion and metastasis of prostate cancer. PEDF down-reg uLated the expression of HIF-1α. Conclusions PEDF inhibit the invasion and metastasis of prostate cancer by down-reg uLated the expression of HIF-1α.It will be the new target of tumor intervention and for the treatment of prostate cancer and other malignant tumors to provide adequate scientific basis and efficient drug candidates.
3.Alterated Serum Levels of Immunoglobulin E in Patients With Calcific Aortic Valve Disease
Yunyi ZHENG ; Qingchun ZENG ; Qiong ZHAN ; Dingji ZHU ; Jinghai HUA ; Haobin ZHOU ; Dongqi AN ; Zuheng LIU ; Wenyan LAI ; Dingli XU
Chinese Circulation Journal 2016;31(3):263-266
Objective: To explore the relationship between serum levels of immunoglobulin E (IgE) and calciifc aortic valve disease (CAVD) in relevant patients.
Methods: A total of 394 patients were enrolled in our study. Based on echocardiography presentation, the patients were divided into 2 groups: CAVD group,n=169 and Non-CAVD group,n=225. Serum levels of IgE were examined by chemiluminescence method. The IgE levels were compared between 2 groups and the relationship between serum IgE level and CAVD was analyzed.
Results: Serum levels of IgE in CAVD group was significantly higher than Non-CAVD group 113.30 IU/ml vs 63.76 IU/ml (P<0.05); multivariate logistic regression analysis conifrmed above difference (P<0.05) and it also indicated that the alteration of surum IgE level is obviously related to CAVD occurrence.
Conclusion: Serum IgE level is obviously increased in CAVD patients. IgE is an independent biochemical indicator of CAVD, it may play the important role in CAVD pathogenesis.
4.Diagnostic value of detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis rRNA via SAT in anti-TB treatment
Yunyi XU ; Xingshan CAI ; Yaoju TAN ; Yanwen LIU ; Shaofang ZENG ; Pingyun MA ; Huilin ZHOU
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2018;34(2):297-300
Objective To study the clinical value of simultaneous amplification and testing for detection of Mycobacteria tuberculosis(SAT-TB)in sputum samples and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid(BALF)samples. Methods Totally 169 sputum samples and 151 BALF samples from suspected pulmonary tuberculosis patients were detected by both SAT and Bactec MGIT960.The sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value(PPV)and negative predictive value(NPV)of the samples using SAT-TB were calculated. Results Taken the results of BD960 as the reference,the sensitivity,specificity,PPV and NPV using SAT-TB of sputum samples were 84.00% (42/50),93.06%(67/72),89.36%(42/47)and 89.33%(67/75)respectively;and those of BALF samples 89.19% (33/37),95.12%(39/41),94.29%(33/35)and 42.39%(39/92)respectively.Taken clinical diagnostic results as reference standard,the sensitivity,specificity,PPV and NPV using SAT-TB of the sputum samples were 57.73% (56/97),93.06%(67/72),91.80%(56/61),and 62.04%(67/108)respectively;and those of BALF samples 51.82%(57/110),94.29%(39/41),96.61%(57/59)and、42.39%(39/92)respectively.The sensitivity,specificity, PPV and NPV using BD960 of the sputum samples were 51.55%(50/97),95.83%(69/72),94.34%(50/53),and 59.48%(69/116)respectively;and those of BALF samples 33.64%(37/110),90.24%(37/41),90.24%(37/41) and 33.64%(37/110)respectively.Conclusion SAT-TB is a rapid and sensitive method for the detection of Myco-bacteria tuberculosis in sputum and BALF samples.It can improve the detection rate of mycobaterium tuberculosis.
5.Study on the Mechanism of Couplet Medicine of Cuscutae Semen-Lycii Fructus in the Treatment of Premature Ovarian Failure Based on Network Pharmacology
Jinying LI ; Zhaoping ZHANG ; Jinfei YE ; Lihua ZENG ; Yunyi LIANG ; Ling ZHU
China Pharmacy 2020;31(18):2202-2209
OBJECTIVE:To investi gate the potential mechanism of couplet medicine of Cuscutae Semen-Lycii Fructus in the treatment of premature ovarian failure. METHODS :Main active components and related targets of couplet medicine of Cuscutae Semen-Lycii Fructus in the treatment of premature ovarian failure were obtained from TCMSP ,GeneCards and OMIM database. The intersection genes between them were screened using Venn online tool. Cytoscape 3.7.0 software was adopted to establish the active ingredients-target network and the PPI network. GO and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis on intersection genes were carried out by DAVID database. Finally ,an active component-target-key pathway network was constructed. RESULTS :Totally 42 active components ,231 and 1 913 targets for active components and disease were obtained from couplet medicine of Cuscutae Semen-Lycii Fructus. The components with high node degree included quercetin ,kaempferol,β-sitosterol,isorhamnetin,glycitein, stigmasterol and sesamin ,etc. There were 149 intersection genes between the active component targets and premature ovarian failure targets. PPI network contained 149 nodes and 2 970 edges,with an average node degree of 39.9 and an average medium of 0.005 4. The results of GO analysis showed that molecule function of the above-mentioned genes mainly involved protein binding , enzyme binding ,etc. Biological process mainly included that positive regulatio n of transcription from RNA polymerase Ⅱ promoter,positive regulation of transcription DNA-templated , Cell components mainly included nucleus ,cytoplasm,etc. Signaling pathway mainly involved cancer signaling pathway , hepatitis B signling pathway ,PI3K/AKT signaling pathway , MAPK signaling pathway , etc. The results of active 617693370@qq.com component-target-key pathway network showed that active components of Cuscutae Semen and Lycii Fructus were flavonoids and alcohols ;key target included AKT 1,TP53, VEGFA,IL6,TNF,etc. Signaling pathway mainly involved cancer signaling pathway ,hepatitis B signaling pathway ,PI3K/AKT signaling pathway ,MAPK signaling pathway ,etc. CONCLUSIONS :Through PI 3K/AKT signaling pathway and MAPK signaling pathway,the active components of couplet medicine of Cuscutae Semen-Lycii Fructus may act on AKT 1,TP53 and other targets , and then play a therapeutic role on premature ovarian failure. The Potential active components stigmasterol ,sesamin and potential targets IL 6,TNF were found.