1.Research progress of MDM2-binding protein in cancer
Practical Oncology Journal 2016;30(6):560-562
MDM2-binding protein(MTBP)factor is a binding protein of MDM2,and MDM2 gene and involved in the development of cancer as an important gene ,which has been studied for a long time .It has been demonstrated that MTBP could regulate biological processes such as metabolism ,growth,and apoptosis of cells .In the past few years ,some studies have found that MTBP is down -regulated in variety of malignancies ,which is as-sociated with the progression and the prognosis of these tumors .MTBP may be a potential target for the treatment of many kinds of malignant tumors .This paper reviews the research pregressof MDM 2-binding protein on canc-er.
2.Application of cryoablation in treatment of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine 2017;26(3):349-351
Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) is one of the frequent cardiovascular diseases.In recent years, cryoablation has become a research hot spot for PSVT treatment.Theoretically, its operability and safety are both better than those of radiofrequency ablation.Cryoablation can significantly reduce risk of ablation complications, but how to reduce recurrent rate after cryoablation is still a problem in the future.The present article made a review on main therapeutic methods of PSVT, especially application of cryoablation.
3.The protection motivation intervention on patients with diabetic cataract after implantable collamer lens implantation
Yunyan WU ; Li LI ; Haosha WANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(10):725-729
Objective To investigate the effect of protection motivation intervention on patients with diabetic cataract after implantable collamer lens implantation. Methods A total of 118 diabetic cataract patients were divided into 2 groups (59 cases each) by random digits table method. The control group received routine ophthalmic nursing and the observation group was given protection motivation intervention based on the routine nursing. The change of the plasma glucose, postoperative visual acuity and the quality of life were evaluated. Results The blood glucose on the morning of the operation day and one day after operation in the observation group was (8.27±1.25) mmol/L, (9.52±2.44) mmol/L, which was significantly lower than that of the control group, (10.49 ± 1.48) mmol/L, (12.77 ± 3.36) mmol/L, the difference between the groups was statistically significant (t=-5.392,-6.755, P<0.01). After 1 month and 3 months, the vision of the observation group was 0.64±0.22, 0.67±0.30, which was higher than that of the control group 0.56± 0.18, 0.58 ± 0.20, in which the postoperative blindness or low vision rate was 3.95%(3 eyes) in the observation group, and 13.51%(10 eyes) in the control group(t/χ2=2.492, 2.209, 4.013,P<0.05). The quality of life in the observation group was 7.70±1.13 and 5.22±1.48 in the control group, there was statistical significance between the two groups(t=3.660, P < 0.05). Conclusions Application of protection motivation intervention on diabetic cataract patients can improve their postoperative vision and quality of life.
4.Effect of pulmonary rehabilitation program on patients with COPD: a meta analysis
Rongrong LI ; Jun ZHANG ; Yunyan XIANYU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2012;(35):47-52
Objective To systematically evaluate the type and magnitude of effectiveness of pulmonary rehabilitation program on patients diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in none-acute phases.Methods Two investigators independently searched three databases including Cochrane library,Pub Med and CNKI to collect randomized controlled trials about Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program on COPD Patients.A total of 17 trials were included.The quality of these RCTs was evaluated by two investigators and the combination of study results was conducted using RevMan 5.0.2 software.Results Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program could improve COPD patients' exercise tolerance,quality of life,lung function and blood oxygen level.It was also beneficial to patients' discomforts including dyspnea and fatigue.Conclusions The meta-analysis had identified a significant effect of pulmonary rehabilitation program on COPD patients,so nurses are suggested to integrate effective programs into clinical practice.
5.Effect of psychological intervention on functional rehabilitation of femoral supracondylar fractures
Yunyan WANG ; Xianfeng MA ; Changhai ZHANG ; Bin LI ; Mingfu LI
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2011;20(7):611-612
Objective Effect of psychological intervention on functional rehabilitation of femoral supracondylar fractures.Methods 84 type C fracture patients according to AO criteria for the diagnosis were collected,and randomly divided into intervention group(n=42)and control group(n=42)according to patient sex,age,fracture condition,cultural degree balanced matching principle.The control group was given conventional treatment and fracture features of health guidance,the intervention group in addition to conventional treatment and rehabilitation guidance.Comprehensive mental intervention applied 4 times on postoperative 3 days,the 2nd,3rd,4th week.Self-anxiety scale and self-depression scale were used before operation and 6th month after operation.Results The anxiety and depression scores in two groups before intervention showed no significant difference P>0.05).6 months after the operation,the anxiety score(41.6±9.4 vs 48.7±8.5)and depression score(40.6±7.6 vs 47.4±9.2)in intervention group apparently decreased than that in control group(P<0.01).Function restoration of knee joint in different effect showed better than control group(u=-2.0591,P<0.05).Conclusion Psychological intervention can effectively promote the functional recovery of patients with femoral supracondylar fractures and promote anxiety and depression mood.
6.Effects ofLinggan Wuwei Jiangxin Decoction on cAMP, cAMP Dependent PKA, and AQP5 of Asthma Rats
Yan LI ; Rongke LI ; Yan WANG ; Yunyan DUAN ; Xiangdong ZHU
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(10):67-69
Objective To observe the effects ofLinggan Wuwei Jiangxin Decoction on contents of cAMP, cAMP dependent PKA and AQP5 of model rats with clod phlegm-fluid lying latent in the lung asthma;To discuss its mechanism.Methods Ovalbumin intraperitoneal injection and atomization motivation + cold stimulation were used to establish models. Ninety rats were randomly divided into blank control group, model group, hexadecadrol group, andLinggan Wuwei Jiangxin Decoction low-, medium-, high-dose groups. All administration groups were treated with relevant medicine. The levels of cAMP, PKA, and AQP5 were detected by ELISA.Results Compared with the blank control group, the levels of cAMP, PKA, and AQP5 of rats in model group decreased obviously (P<0.05). Compared with the model group, the levels of cAMP, PKA, and AQP5 of rats in all administration groups increased (P<0.05), which increased dramatically inLinggan Wuwei Jiangxin Decoction high-dose group.ConclusionLinggan Wuwei Jiangxin Decoction can regulate the normal secretion of cAMP, PKA, and AQP5 in serum of rats with clod phlegm-fluid lying latent in the lung asthma, increase secretion of air passage liquid and decrease mucoprotein concentration, through which plays the role of treating asthma.
7.Impact of Drug Price Limits Policy on the Consumption of Anti-infectives in Our Hospital
Yunyan ZHAO ; Kongxian YUAN ; Shunwei LI ; Guozhong LI
China Pharmacy 1991;0(02):-
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of the drug price limits policy on the consumption of anti-infectives in our hospital.METHODS:The consumption sum and DDDs of the chief categories of anti-infectives in our hospital before and after the adoption of drug price limits policy(between Oct.,2004 and Sept.,2005 and between Oct.,2005 and Sept.,2006)were analyzed statistically.RESULTS & CONCLUSION:Both DDDs and consumption sum of the chief categories of anti-infectives in our hospital decreased markedly since the adoption of drug price limits policy.
8.Clinical study for artificial ventilation combined continuous positive airway pressure with removal of tracheobronchial foreign bodies in children
Guiming LU ; Xiqiang LIAO ; Weiming LI ; Yunyan LIN ; Chonghan ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(2):185-187
Objective To observe the clinical effect of artificial ventilation combined continuous positive airway pressure(CPAP) with removal of tracheobronchial foreign bodies for children and to explore the possibility and security of the method. Methods 60 children with tracheobronchial foreign body, underwent total intravenous anesthesia ,were randomly divided into A group and B group. Each group had 30 cases. A group was given artificial ventilation with CPAP. The bronchofibroscope was connected to anesthesia machine with side hole after induction for 3 minutes,and high fresh gas flow(10 ~ 15L/min) was given to maintain continuous positive airway pressure. B group were given high frequency jet ventilation(HFJV) ,60 ~ 100 bpm. The mask ventilation was given in stand of bronchofibroscope when SpO2 < 90% and until SpO2 improved. MAP, HR, ECG, SpO2, PaO2, PaCO2 were monitored and recorded at time points: T0 (entered operation room), T1 (beginning of bronchofibroscopy), T2 (5 min after bronchofibroscopy), T3 (10 min after bronchofibroscopy), T4 (end of operation). The side effects, the rate of fail to bronchofibroscopy and the rate of intubations after operation in two groups were observed and recorded. Results The HR of post-anesthesia in two groups significantly decreased than those at T0 (P < 0.01), but no difference showed in HR between two groups(P > 0.05). SpO2 and PaO2 of post-anesthesia in two groups significantly increased than those at T0 (P <0. 01) ,PaO2 at T1 ,T2 ,T3 in A group were significantly higher than those in B group(P <0.05). PaCO2 gradually increased after bronchofibroscopy in two groups ,and the values in A group was significantly lower than in B group(P <0.05 or 0. 01). There were no significant differences in the rates of fail to bronchofibroscopy and of intubations after operation between two groups, but the total number of B group was higher. Conclusion Artificial ventilation with CPAP for children with removal of tracheobronchial foreign bodies was safe and practical, and has a better controllability, a minor effect to respiratory function, deserve popularizing.
9.Investigation on the knowledge and ability of health education among nursing undergraduates
Liufang WANG ; Yanbin XIANG ; Mingying YANG ; Jun WANG ; Yunyan LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2012;(12):1276-1278
Objective To investigate the current status of health education among nursing undergraduates,to analyze the existing problems and to bring up corresponding strategies for improving the health education ability for nursing undergraduates.Methods Totally 381 nursing undergraduates were recruited and investigated with a self-designed questionnaire.Aspects of students' cognition of health education,influencing factors of health education and the implementation of health education in clinic were investigated.Data were processed using SPSS 12.0 and percentages were calculated.Resuits 98.75% students understood the importance of heath education in nursing work.However,systemic training courses of health education for nursing undergraduates were insufficient in both colleges and hospitals.Meanwhile,clinical teachers' ability of health education was limited.Only 15.59%students provided health education for patients independently.Conclusions Nursing colleges and practicing hospitals should strengthen health education consciousness of nursing undergraduates,enhance faculty construction and should set up related courses to train the health education skills.
10.The serum sFas level changes of intravenous immunoglobulin treatment of incomplete Kawasaki disease
Ling WU ; Haiyan QIU ; Yunyan LI ; Tianrui MA ; Yazhen DI
Journal of Chinese Physician 2013;(2):159-162
Objective To observe the changing levels of serum sFas before and after intravenous i mmunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment of incomplete Kawasaki disease (IKD),to explore the roles of sFas in the pathogenesis of IKD and IVIG treatment mechanism.Methods Thirty eight cases of IKD children were selected as experimental group and 20 examples of the same age of children as the control group.The IKD children were treated by IVIG in combination with aspirin (ASP) ; and blood test was performed before treatment,3 days after treatment,and 14 days after treatment,respectively.Dual-resistant sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect the levels of serum sFas,plasma Fibrinogen (PT-D),d-dimer (D-D),and c-reactive protein (CRP).Results The levels of serum sFas,PT-D,D-D,and CRP were significantly higher than the control group for IKD children before treatment[(0.55 ± 0.14)ng/L vs (0.24 ±0.04) ng/L,(552.3 ± 147.2) mg/dl vs (277.3 ±82.5)mg/dl,(649.0 ±201.6) μg/L vs (315.4 ±91.8)μg/L,and(72.2 ±28.7)mg/L vs (7.2 ±2.9)mg/L; t' =12.41,9.11,8.64,13.82;All P < 0.05] ;3 days after treatment,compared with those before treatment and control group,the sFas level of IKD children at the third day after treatment was significantly decreased compared to that before treatment and control groups,respectively [(0.43 ± 0.09) ng/L vs (0.55 ± 0.14) ng/L,(0.24 ± 0.04) ng/L,F =47.624,All P <0.05] ;For the level of sFas at the 14th day after treatment,no statistical significance was found between IKD children and the control group[(0.24 ±0.05) ng/L vs (0.24 ±0.04) ng/L,t =0.596,P > 0.05].Conclusions The abnormally increased serum sFas level before IVIG treatment suggests that dysfunction of apoptosis be involved in the pathogenesis of the IKD.Intravenous immunoglobulin treatment may be involved in the apoptosis process.