OBJECTIVE:To Evaluate the characteristics of national essential drugs on the view of pharmaceutics.METHODS:Referring to related literatures,the characteristics of national essential medicines were analyzed and summarized on the basis of pharmaceutics.The national essential drugs list was compared with that of WHO's.RESULTS:In the equipment part of primary healthy care institution national essential drugs list (2009 edition),chemical and biological medicines had 205 species which included 270 formulations,were classified as 21 kinds of dosage forms.Chinese traditional medicines had 102 species which included 188 formulations,were classified as 13 kinds of dosage forms.The ration of the amount of dosage forms to species is 1.49,a little higher than WHO(1.31) now.CONCLUSION:The dosage forms of national essential drugs were abundant and enable to meet the clinical requirement.But should optimize the breed and add in many species of dosage form to satisfy the needs of medicines useage from urban to rural.

Objective To explore the role of clinical pharmacists in pharmaceutical care for a pregnant patient with severe acute pancreatitis .Methods Clinical pharmacists participated in the treatments for one severe case of acute pancreatitis in preg-nancy .Based on the disease states and therapeutic results ,clinical pharmacists adjusted the drug regimen ,selected safer antibi-otics for pregnant patient and provided comprehensive pharmaceutical services for the patient .Results Clinical pharmacists provided individualized pharmaceutical care ,improved the clinical outcomes and reduced the adverse reactions .Conclusion Clinical pharmacists play an important role in improving the drug therapeutic outcome and monitoring the medication safety in specific group of patients .