1.A clinical observation on Danggui Sini decoction for treatment of patients with chronic non-atrophic gastritis and spleen-stomach vacuity cold syndrome
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine in Intensive and Critical Care 2015;(6):569-572
Objective To observe the clinical effect of Danggui Sini decoction for treatment of patients with chronic non-atrophic gastritis and spleen-stomach deficiency cold syndrome.Methods A prospective randomized control trial was conducted, including 126 in- and out-patients with chronic non-atrophic gastritis diagnosed by gastroscopy and spleen-stomach deficiency cold syndrome differentiated by traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) method admitted to Chinese Medicine Hospital of Haikou City. They were randomly assigned to an observation group (65 cases) and a control group (61 cases). The patients in observation group were given Danggui Sini decoction with addition or/with subtraction of ingredients according to individual situation (ingredients: angelica 15 g, ramulus cinnamomi 15 g, paeonia 15 g, asari 5 g, glycyrrhizae 10 g, Chinese jujube 12, medulla tetrapanacis 10 g ). The warm 200 mL (one dose) decoction was divided into two parts, one part was taken orally before a meal, twice daily, the therapeutic course was 4 weeks and in one week only 6 doses were applied; while the patients in control group, omeprazole capsules (dissolved in intestine), each time 20 mg, once a day combined with domperidone (bite phenanthroline) 10 mg each time, 3 times a day were given. After 4 weeks of treatment, the clinical efficacy, the total integral of symptoms, the therapeutic effect of TCM symptoms score, the improvement of the therapeutic effect of mucosal histological and changes of the number of patients with the patholoyical changes of mucosa under gastroscopy were observed.Results The total effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group [96.9% (63/65) vs. 86.9% (53/61),P < 0.05]. After treatment, the total integral of symptoms and the integrals of main TCM symptoms after treatment were lower than those before treatment, the degree of decrease in the observation group being more marked (the total integral of symptoms score: 12.36±2.11 vs. 15.94±2.37, epigastric distention integral score: 1.23±0.72 vs. 2.12±0.78, epigastric pain score: 1.18±0.67 vs. 2.25±0.94, thermophilic and like pressure integral score: 1.03±0.46 vs. 1.62±0.79, anorexia: 1.06±0.57 vs. 1.43±0.53, integral of loose stools score: 1.36±0.43 vs. 1.67±0.58, lassitude integral score: 1.24±0.32 vs. 1.65±0.42, allP < 0.05). Under gastroscope, the efficacy of mucosal histological change was significantly higher in observation group than that in control group [90.77% (59/65) vs. 81.97% (50/61),P < 0.05]. After treatment, the numbers of patients with chronic inflammatory cell infiltration (47 cases vs. 54 cases), erythema exudation (28 cases vs. 30 cases), flat erosion (8 cases vs. 15 cases), swelling erosion (5 cases vs. 6 cases), bile reflux (2 cases vs. 3 cases) and positive pylorus spirobacteria (20 cases vs. 29 cases) were significantly lower in the observation group than those in the control group (allP < 0.05).Conclusion The therapeutic effects of Danggui Sini decoction for treatment of patients with chronic non-atrophic gastritis and TCM syndrome of spleen-stomach deficiency-cold are remarkable.
2.A study on the homogeneity of the therapeutic effect on stroke patients in rehabilitation Medical Association
Meiling HUANG ; Yulong WANG ; Yao WANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 2017;32(6):618-623
Objective:To investigate the therapeutic effect of stroke patients received rehabilitation treatment at different medical units in the Rehabilitation Medical Association.Method:Totally 183 stroke patients were recruited from October 12,2012 to February 5,2016 by Shenzhen Rehabilitation Medical Association(SRMA).SRMA consists of 4 members,including the Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen Nan'ao People's Hospital,Shenzhen Baoxing Hospital and Community Healthcare Center in Futian District,which belong to tertiary hospital,secondary hospital,and primary healthcare unit,respectively.According to the time of onset of stroke,all the patients were divided into recovery phase or sequelae phase.The rehabilitation facilities were standardized.All patients received rehabilitation treatment for 4 weeks,which included functional rehabilitation training of limb,functional electrical stimulation training,activities of daily living training.Fugl-Meyer Assessment(FMA),balance subscale of the Fugl-Meyer test(FMB),National Institute of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS) and modified Barthel Index(MBI) before and after rehabilitation treatment were used to evaluate the effects.Result:The scores of FMA,FMB,NIHSS and MBI were significantly improved in all the groups after rehabilitation treatment(P < 0.05).There was no significant difference in all assessments among the groups(P> 0.05).Conclusion:Based on the standardized rehabilitation treatment programs,the stroke patients come from the members of Rehabilitation Medical Association can achieve homogeneous effects after rehabilitation treatment.
3.Meta analysis for the effect of clinical pathways on single disease management
Ping TIAN ; Aiping HUANG ; Peng LI ; Shiru XU ; Yulong WU
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2012;28(2):122-125
Objective To analyze the effect of clinical pathways on single disease management.Methods Clinical controlled trials on tumors of uterine,benign biliary tract diseases and benign thyroid neoplasm were collected and related literatures were screened according to the criteria of inclusion.The literature so collected underwent a Meta analysis.Results A total of 21 literatures were included.Meta analysis indicated that statistical difference existed in the total cost of hospitalization(WMD=1046.06,95%CI:- 1281.15 ~ - 810.96,P<0.00001) and length of hospital stay (WMD=- 2.18,95%CI:-2.59~- 1.76,P<0.00001)between non-clinical pathways group and clinical pathways group.Conclusion Implementation of clinical pathways can further reduce hospital costs and shorten hospital days of the single disease management.
4.Impacts of rhG-CSF on neutrophilic granulocytes and their surface molecules expression
Xinli DENG ; Wenrong HUANG ; Yulong CONG ; Deyong ZOU
Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science 1985;0(04):-
Objective To investigate injecting recombinant human granulocyte-colony stimulating factor(rhG-CSF) on the proportion of peripheral neutrophilic granulocyte and their surface molecules expression in healthy people.Methods The peripheral blood samples were collected from the healthy people who were injected with rhG-CSF.The expressions of CD62L,CD11a,CD44 and CD49d on the surface neutrophilic granulocytes were determined before and after injection with flow cytometery.Results The median percentage of neutrophilic granulocytes in peripheral blood leucocytes after injecting rhG-CSF significantly increased from 60% to 85%(P0.10).Conclusion Injecting rhG-CSF may obviously impact the expression of CD62L and CD49d on neutrophilic granulocytes.
5.Effects of Folic Acid Combined Methylcobalamin in the Treatment of the Patients that Are Uremia Ac-companied by Hyperhomocysteinemia
Shuming CHEN ; Shaobo DING ; Dongwen ZHENG ; Liqing ZHOU ; Hongying HUANG ; Weiguo YE ; Yulong HUANG ; Ling GUAN
China Pharmacy 2001;0(09):-
OBJECTIVE:To study the plasma total homocysteine(tHcy)level in the uremia patients and to study the therapeutic effects of folic acid combined with methylcobalamin in the intervention treatment of uremia patients with homo-cysteinemia.METHODS:Levels of plasma tHcy of60uremia patients(treatment group)and40normal subjects(control group)were determined both before treatment and8weeks after intervention treatment with folic acid combined with methylcobal-amin.RESULTS:The plasma level of tHcy in uremia patients were significantly higher than that in the normal subjects(P
6.A comparative study on two surgical modalities for the treatment of familial adenomatous polyposis
Meijin HUANG ; Yulong HE ; Jianping WANG ; Yihua HUANG ; Shirong CAI ; Zhengxuan CHEN ; Wenhua ZHAN
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 1994;0(05):-
0 05), with better results of daytime defecation frequency and anal skin irritation in IRA group( P
7.The prognostic significance of extended resection for locally advanced colorectal carcinoma
Guangfu CAI ; Yihua HUANG ; Jianping WANG ; Meijin HUANG ; Jianzhang TAN ; Yulong HE ; Junsheng PENG ; Shirong CAI
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 1997;0(06):-
Objective To investigate the prognostic significance of extended resection for locally advanced colorectal carcinoma. Methods Clinical data of 960 cases of colorectal cancer hospitalized for surgery between Jan 1995 and Dec 2002 were reviewed, and complication rates, perioperative mortality, 5-year survival were calcualated, prognostic factors were analyzed using Cox regression model. Results Sixty-six patients with locally advanced colorectal carcinoma were treated with extended resection, accounting for 6.9% of the total cases. Surgical complication rate in this subgroup was 27.3% (18/66), relatively higher than that of conventional resection for colorectal carcinoma (?~2 =8.82, P=0.002). The perioperative mortality was zero. Pathology showed that carcinoma invasion into the adjacent organs resected en bloc was 31% (27/88), the 5-year survival rate was 62%. The tumor spreading into the adjacent organ (Wald=7.42,P=0.005) and lymph node status (Wald=4.55, P=0.035) were found to be the independent prognostic factors. Conclusions Extended resection for locally advanced colorectal carcinoma resulted in a favorable prognosis. Postoperative complication was relatively high, but still acceptable.
8.An investigation on the lymph node metastasis in gastric carcinoma
Yulong HE ; Changhua ZHANG ; Wenhua ZHAN ; Shirong CAI ; Meijin HUANG ; Chuangqi CHEN ; Hui WU ; Jianjun PEN ;
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2000;0(11):-
Objective To investigate the lymph node metastases in gastric carcinoma and its clinical significance Methods The clinicopathological data of 608 patients with gastric carcinoma were analyzed retrospectively The total metastatic rate was calculated Binary logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the influence index of ten clinicopathological factors on the No 7~9 lymph node metastases Results The metastases rate (44 4%) of No 3 group lymph node was the highest seconded by No 15 group (43 2%) The overall lymph node metastases in No 7~9 group was 37 5% The depth of tumor invasion and the lymph node metastases in No 1~6 group were significantly correlated with lymph node metastases in the No 7~9 group ( P
9."Nutrition treatment scheme for a patient exposed to Nanjing ""5.7"" 192Ir source accident"
Xueying CHEN ; Yulong LIU ; Youyou WANG ; Meizhi CAI ; Weiwei HUANG ; Xiuxiu HONG ; Sidi ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2016;36(5):377-381
Objective To provide nutritional supportive scheme for patients with radiation injury through the treatment of the one exposed to Nanjing 192Ir source accident.Methods The reasonable nutrition treatment scheme was made on the basis of dietary survey and nutritional index monitoring during clinical stages of the patient,including body weight,body mass index(BMI),biochemical indexes,electrolyte,etc.,as well as metabolic cart determination of resting energy expenditure (REE).Results Patient on admission (days 5 post-irradiated) weighing 42.5 kg,172 days after the first irradiated (the first skin grafting) fell to a minimum of 36 kg,then gradually rise,hen rose back to normal range on days 383 before discharge.Normal admission hemoglobin was 135 g/L,172 d after irradiated to a minimum of 54 g/L,normal discharge;when lymphocytes admission low as 0.5 × 109/L,58 days back to normal after exposure,172 days after irradiated down to 0.4 × 109/L.Serum albumin was normal admission 41.2 g/L,172 days after irradiated down to 25.3 g/L.The normal level of serum prealbumin was 0.22 g/L,248 days to a minimum of 0.04 g/L,the basic return to normal at discharge was 0.17 g/L.Admission normal liver function,bilirubin index slightly higher,the all in one parenteral nutrition after about 2.5 months later,bilirubin and liver function indicators were gradually increased,the adjusted treatment and nutrition liver and gallbladder and other gradually returned to normal after treatment.REE and the body weight were determined by metabolic cart on days 294,308 and 342 for the energy requirements.Conclusions For patient with radiation injury,appropriate nutrition therapy is a key method for the clinical treatment and rehabilitation,which can maintain the nutritional status of patients and improve clinical treatment.
10.Clinicopathological analysis for synchronous colorectal carcinoma
Changhua ZHANG ; Yulong HE ; Wenhua ZHAN ; Shirong CAI ; Chuangqi CHEN ; Jianping WANG ; Meijin HUANG
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2001;0(08):-
Objective To analyze clinicopathological features of synchronous colorectal carcinoma. Methods Data of colorectal cancer patients admitted to our hospital from June 1994 to December 2003 were analyzed retrospectively. Patients were divided into multiple synchronous colorectal carcinoma group ( MCG) and single colorectal cancer group ( SCG). Clinicopathological features and prognosis were compared between the two groups. SPSS 10. 0 was used for data analysis. Results Of all colorectal cancer(CRC) patients,3. 2 % (39/1225) had multiple synchronous CRCs and 939 patients had sporadic single CRC. In MCG, two patients had hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer ( HNPCC) syndrome. No significant differences were found between MCG and SCG with regard to demographic features, Dukes stage and differentiation of index CRC. More patients in MCG had metachronous CRC (x2 = 4. 545, P= 0.033) and colorectal polyps ( x2 = 12. 013, P = 0.001) compared with SCG. Forty-six percent of multiple synchronous CRCs located in right colon in MCG, which was higher than that in SCG ( x2 = 25. 757 ,P = 0. 0001). Malignancy in adenoma was the frequent event accompanying cancer in MCG. Five-year survival rate in MCG was 57% compared with 64% in SCG ( x2 =0.084, P = 0.772 ). Conclusion Patients with right colon cancer seem easily to have multiple synchronous CRCs and malignancy in adenoma is most frequently accompanying the cancer. For patients with multiple synchronous CRCs, the prognosis is equivalent to that of patients with SCG.