Objective To discuss the best way of gastric lavage in patients with drug intoxication.Methods Patients with drug intoxication(128 cases)were divided into the observation group(68 cases)and the control group(60 cases).The observation group adopted modified method,left lateral decubitus without pillow,plastic mouth-gap to assist intubation,the tube Was prolonged 10 to 15 cm after successful intubation,then repeated gastric lavage with little lavage liquid was carried out under low pressure.The control group was treated with routine method.One-time success rate of intubation,the incidence of adverse reaction and complications were observed and compared between the two groups.Results One-time success rate of intubation was higher,and the incidence of adverse reaction and complications were lower in the observation group compared with those of the control group.Conclusions The modified gastric lavage method,that is,left lateral decubitus without pillow,plastic mouth-gap to assist intubafion,the tube was,prolonged 10 to 15 cm after successful intubation,then repeated gastric lavage with little lavage liquid,is better than the routine method in the following aspects,higher one-time success rate of intubation,rapid gastric lavage,patency of drainage,little stimulation and injury of gastric mucosa,light adverse reaction and complication and better lavage effect.

Objective To explore the clinical effects of Xueshuantong injection in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction(ACI).Methods 70 patients with ACI were divided into Xueshuantong injection treatment group and Fufangdanshen control group,The two groups were all treated with routine way.The treatment group were treated with routine way and the Xueshuantong injection for 14 days,The two groups before and after evaluation for neural function defect scale was evaluated,and hemorheology indices were detected.Results The treatment group basic recovery rate was 25.0％,Significant progress rate was 37.5％,progress rate was 27.5％,overall response rate was 90.0％.The control group were 16.7％,30.0％,23.3 ％,70.0％,the difference was significant (x2 =4.534,P ＜ 0.05),the hemorrheologic indices of the treatment group after drug use are statistically significant differences,compared with before drug use(all P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Xueshuantong injection in treatment of acute cerebral infarction is safe and effective.

Objective To study the transformation mechanism of triterpenes in processing of Alisma orientalis. Methods The triterpene transformations of A. orientalis pre and post-processing were comparatively analyzed by techniques of HPLC and Packed Column Supercritical Fluid Chromatography (SFC). Results In baked processing (70 ℃) of A. orientalis, little alisol B 23-acetate was transformed into alisol A 24-acetate and alisol B.However, more alisol B 23-acetate was transformed into alisol A 24-acetate and alisol B, then both of them were further transformed into alisol A in processing under high temperature (160-200 ℃). Conclusion Transformation of alisol B 23-acetate has two routes when A. orientalis is processed under high temperature: For one, alisol B 23-acetate is rearranged into alisol A 24-acetate which could be deacetylated into alisol A; for the other; it is deacetylated into alisol B first, then transformed into alisol A.

The reasons for the low utilization rate of large equipment in the university are analyzed on the basis of the working experiences,and then some solutions are proposed,including the ad on LAN of the university and broadening the customer range of the lab.

Objective To study on the directing role of multi-slice spiral CT and multiplanar reformation(MPR)in bronchoscopy and enhance the yield of peripheral pulmonary carcinoma(PPC).Methods This study was carried in 60 PPC patients from Respiratory Department in the First Hospital Affilliated to Suzhou University during 2002—2005.They underwent MSCT.Images were reconstructed with MPR(CPR)to evaluate the relationship between PPC and bronchi and the type of BS was identified.Compare the diagnosed yields of bronchoscopic multiple diagnostic procedure(BMDPs)with types of BS.Results (1)In all patients the third to the seventh level branches of the bronchi were clearly shown.The tumor-bronchus relationship was identified as four types on MSCT.(2)MSCT demonstrated the BS in 22 of 25 adenocarcinomas and 13 of 17 squamous-cell carcinomas and 4 of 6 small cell lung carcinomas and 4 of 8 bronchiolo-alveolar carcinomas.(3)BS typeⅠwas shown in 15of 48(31.3%).Type Ⅱ was seen in 7 of 48(14.6%).Type Ⅲ was shown in 12 of 48(25%)squamous tumors.Type Ⅳ was seen in 14 of 48(29.2%).(4)Total positive rate of bronchoscopy was 58.3%,73.3% with BS and 13.3% without BS.Type of BS was closely associated with positive rate of BMDPs.Conclusion Axial CT and MPR can show the relationship between PPC and bronchi better.BS can direct fiberoptic bronchoscopy(FOB)diagnosis procedure and enhance the yield of PPC.

Objective To explore the diagnostic value of the concentration of plasma circulation microRNA155 (miRNA155) in ulcerative cilitis (UC) and its correlation with clinical characteristic of UC.Methods From October 2010 to August 2012,a total of 136 patients diagnosed as UC were enrolled,and at same time,170 healthy individuals were set as healthy control.The blood samples of all participants were obtained and plasma was isolated.The adsorption column was used for RNA extraction according to miRNeasy kit instruction.RNA was reverse-transcribed into cDNA with miScript reverse transcription kit.cDNA was a template and miRNA155 real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed with miScript SYBR Green PCR kit.The relative quantity of miRNA155 expression was calculated with 2-△△Ct method.Analysis of variance were performed for comparison between groups.Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was used for the diagnostic value of miRNA155 concentration in UC.Multiple linear regression analysis was used for the correlation between miRNA155 concentration and clinical characteristics of UC.Results The concentration of plasma circulation miRNA155 of patients with UC ((1357.43±326.15) fmol/L)was higher than that of healthy controls ((1140.70 ± 312.47) fmol/L) and the differences were statistically significant (F=35.56,P＜0.01).The area under receiver operating characteristic curve of the concentration of plasma circulation miRNA155 of patients with UC was 0.847,and the 95 ％CI was 0.806 to 0.888 (P＜0.01).When the concentration of plasma circulation miRNA155 was 1404.51 fmol/L,its specificity in the diagnosis of UC was 94.7％,and sensitivity was 40.4％.There was correlation between the concentration of plasma circulation miRNA155 and the disease activity in patients with UC (F=12.91,P＜0.05).However there was no correlation with the severity and location of the disease (both P＞0.05).Conclusion Plasma circulation miRNA155 highly expressed in patients with UC,and its concentration is correlated with the disease activity.

Besides good teaching and researching personnel and research basis,such factors as large-scale instruments and good lab software and hardware construction are very important for colleges and universities to cultivate advanced person with ability as well as take high-level scientific achievements.

Objective To express mouse IFN-λ2 stably and study its biological activity. Methods Full-length of mIFN-λ2 cDNA was obtained by using RT-PCR from cells of mouse spleen stimulated by ve-sicular stomatitis virus(VSV) and then subcloned to eukaryotic expressing vector PCAGG-EGFP. The recom-binant was transfected into CHO cells. VSV * GFP-B16 system was used to measure the antivirus activity. The constructed cell line MDBK-Mxp-Luc was used to study the character of Mx1 protein induced by the mIFN-λ2. Results The recombinant pMD18-T-mIFN-λ2 was digested by two kinds of enzyme, Sac I and Xho I, to produce the fragment was of 582 bp, and of which the sequence analysis of sequence shows it was entirely consistent with the nucleotide sequences reported in GenBank. PCAGG-EGFP-mIFN-λ2 eukaryotic expressing vector was constructed successfully and expressed stably in CHO cells, and the mRNA of mIFN-λ2 was verified expressing in CHO-PCAGG-EGFP-mIFN-λ2 cell line by RT-PCR. The antivirus activity of in the supernatant secreted by the CHO-PCAGG-EGFP-mIFN-λ2 cell line was 10~4 AU/ml. The mIFN-λ2 pro-tein can could induce the expression of the antivirus protein Mx1, and the expression of Mx1 protein induced by mIFN-λ2 enhanced with time going, 9 to 12 hours achieved the peak, 24 hours vanished. Conclusion Gene cloning of mIFN-λ2 was successful. The eukaryotic expressing vector of mIFN-λ2 was constructed suc-cessfully and expressed stably in CHO cells, and its product has obvious antivirus activity in vitro. And the antivirus activity of the product was closely correlated with inducing expression of antivirus protein Mx1.

Objective To investigate the current status and changing patterns of hemodialysis in Wenzhou areas of China from 1999 to 2006. Methods Data of blood purification centres of 18 hospitals in Wenzhou areas from 1999 to 2006 were collected. The incidence, prevalence, mortality, the etiology and the relevant factors such as age, gender, dialysis ages, outcomes and causes of death in end stage renal disease(ESRD) patients on hemodialysis(HD) were analyzed retrospectively. Results The incident number and the number of patients increased annually while the mortality remained steady. The male patients outnumbered the female every year, but the male/female ratio was decreasing. The percentage of both young and oldly patients was increasing. The first cause was chronic glomerulonephritis, although the constituent ratio of glomerulonephritis decreased year by year. The constituent ratio of diabetic nephropathy and hypertensive nephropathy increased. The constituent ratio of dialysis age 1-2 years group decreased, ≤1 year, 2-3 years, 3-4 years groups were relatively steady, and 4-5 years, 5-10 years, 10 years groups increased. The number of patients receiving renal transplantation and transferring to peritoneal dialysis increased annually. The leading cause of death was cardiovascular incidence (19.9%), followed by cerebrovascular disorder (10.8%), systemic failure (10.8%), hemorrhagic diseases(4.7%) and infectious diseases(4.3%). The constituent ratio of cardiovascular incidence and cerebrovascular disorder were relatively steady. The constituent ratio of hemorrhagic diseases and systemic failure showed great fluctuation. The constituent ratio of infectious diseases and malnutrition was decreasing. Conclusions In Wenzhou area from 1999 to 2006, the patients number has been increasing annually. The onset age of HD is 30-70 years old, and proves a younger tendency and older tendency. The leading cause is chronic glomeralonephritis. The constituent ratio of diabetic nephropathy and hypertensive nephropathy rises year by year. The long-term survival rate of HD patients is improved. The leading cause of death is cardiovascular accident.

Objective To investigate the effect of L-selectin in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) of Wistar rats.Methods The rats were randomly divided into four groups;the normal group,the CFA group, the LMS group and the model group;The animal models were established in rats by immunization with myelin basic protein of spinal cord of guinea pig and complete Freund's adjuvant(CFA).The symptom of EAE was observed; pathological feature and myelin of brain and spinal were detected with HE stain and Loyez's stain respectively.The number of positive vessels of L-selectin expression was detected by immunohistochemistry.Results 100% experimental Wistar rats treated with MBP and levamisole developed EAE,but none of the other groups.The number of positive vessels of L-selectin expression was (31.86 ± 1.39) in model group, obviously higher than that of in the normal group (1.38 ±0.18) ,the CFA group( 1.50 ±0.27) and the LMS group(7.25 ±0.59) (all P <0.05) ;The inflammation cells were found around vessels and demyelination were seen in white matter of brain and spinal cords.Conclusion The expression of L-selectin should play an important role in EAE.