1.Correlation analysis between T lymphocyte subsets, neutrophilto lymphocyte ratio and lung cancer pathological classificationand clinical stage of non-small cell lung cancer
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2017;52(6):912-914
Objective To analyze the relationship between T lymphocyte subsets,neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio(NLR) and lung cancer pathological classification,clinical stage of non-small cell lung cancer.Methods The proportion of T lymphocyte subsets in 60 patients with lung cancer were detected by flow cytometry,the NLR were measured by blood sampling.Results The proportion of CD4+T lymphocytes,the proportion of CD8+T lymphocytes,CD4+/CD8+ and NLR in patients with lung adenocarcinoma,lung squamous cell carcinoma,small cell lung cancer patients were not statistically significant.The proportion of CD4+T lymphocytes and CD4+/CD8+ in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer(stage Ⅲ~Ⅳ) were lower(P<0.05) than in the early group(stage Ⅰ~Ⅱ).The proportion of CD8+T lymphocytes and NLR in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer(stage Ⅲ~Ⅳ) were higher(P<0.05) than that of early stage group(stage Ⅰ~Ⅱ).Conclusion The T lymphocyte subsets and NLR in the peripheral blood of non-small cell lung cancer patients have a certain correlation with the clinical stage of non-small cell lung cancer,which can be used as a reference index for clinical staging.
2.Advance in the study of myocardial ischemic preconditioning and postconditioning and the clinical applications.
Yujie WU ; Lianhua FANG ; Guanhua DU
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2013;48(7):965-70
Myocardial ischemic preconditioning and postconditioning can reduce myocardial infarct size, improve myocardial contractility, protect coronary endothelial and myocardial cell ultrastructure, as well as reduce the incidence of arrhythmias. Clinical practice has confirmed the safety and efficacy of these two methods of myocardial protection. This paper reviewed about ischemic preconditioning and postconditioning protection mechanisms in myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury and clinical research literatures in recent years, to provide a theoretical basis for finding new treatment strategies on the prevention and treatment of ischemic cardiomyopathy.
3.The application value of CT phlebography scan on communicating veins in treating varicose vein of the lower extremity
Yujie HE ; Qinghua WU ; Jianwei JIANG
Journal of Practical Radiology 2017;33(2):262-265,279
respectively)was significantly higher than that for digital anterograde venography (0.684 and 0.587,P =0.026,respectively).Conclusion Diagnostic accuracy and detection rate of residuaI or recurrent varicose veins with CT phlebography are found to be more superior than that with digital anterograde venography which has high guidance value in preoperation and assesses the efficacy of post-surgery treatment.
4.Evaluation of anticancer efficacy of dihydromyricetin in gastric cancer cells SGC7901
Yanfang WU ; Yujie LU ; Jing JU
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(25):3485-3487,3490
Objective To investigate the anticancer efficacy of dihydromyricetin (DMY)in gastric cancer cells SGC7901. Methods The DMY was puritied using RP-HPLC was almost 98%.The cell viability was assessed by CCK-8 Assay.The cell ap-optosis was assessed by flow cytometry.Using ultrasonic extraction with neutral water and reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography,DMY was purified from rattan tea.Results By using RP-HPLC,the purified DMY is almost 99%.DMY inhibi-ted the growth of tumor cells in the low concentration(≤ 1 mmol)with a dose-dependent manner(P <0.05 ).Further study on DMY showed that it induced apoptosis in SGC7901 cell line with a dose-dependent manner.Conclusion DMY is a potential thera-peutic agent for gastric cancer.
5.Cholestrol Level in Cord Blood and Its Relationship with Maternal Diet and Delivery Time
Yujie LIU ; Beisheng WU ; Weihong ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine 2000;0(04):-
Objective To study the probability of screening the high risk people of hypercholestrolemia by cholestrol level in cord blood. Methods Cord venous blood were collected in 1000 newborns and the cholestrol and glucose level were measured. Maternal diet, birth weight and delivery time were recorded. Results The mean level of cholestrol in cord blood was (64.86?17.25) mg% in full term newborns, 42 cases were higher than 100 mg%(4.2%). No relationship was shown between the cholestrol level in cord blood and that in the mother blood or maternal ,diet or delivery time. The glucose level in cord blood was affected by what the mother eating during the 3 hours before delivery. Conclusions The cholestrol level in cord blood of full term newborns may be used as the earliest screening method for hypercholestrolemia people.
6.Surgical treatment of intradural tumor
Yujie WU ; Lianshun JIA ; Xuewen CUI
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(13):-
[Objective]To investigate results of surgical treatment of intradural tumors of the cervical spinal cord.[Method]Twenty-one cases with cervical intradural tumor were treated surgically under posterior approach from 1999 to 2005,all patients were performed cervical laminae resection before tumor resection,and some received internal fixation.All patients were followed up for 8 months to 38 months respectively.All the clinical materials were analyzed retrospectively.[Result]All patients survived the operation,symptoms disappeared 13,relieved 7 and deteriorated 1.Total resection in 15 cases,subtotal 4 cases and partial 2 cases.[Conclusion]To succeed the operation,it is very important to make clear the location and size of the tumor and the relationship between the tumor and spinal cord;in order to gain total resection of tumor,both careful protection of spinal cord and vertebral artery and intraspinal cannal veins are essence.
7.Clinical Observation of Triptorelin Acetate in the Treatment of Endometriosis after Laparoscopy
Min WU ; Qianrong QI ; Yujie ZOU
China Pharmacy 2016;27(8):1094-1095,1096
OBJECTIVE:To observe clinical efficacy and safety of triptorelin acetate in the treatment of endometriosis after lap-aroscopy. METHODS:196 cases of endometriosis were randomly divided into experimental group and control group with 98 cases in each group according to admission sequence. Both groups received laparoscopic surgery. After surgery,experimental group was given triptorelin acetate by intramuscular injection,3.75 mg/time,every 4 weeks;control group was given gestrinone orally,2.5 mg/time,twice a week,for 5 months. The ovulation,menstrual recovery and the occurrence of ADR were observed in 2 groups. The endometriosis relapse of 2 groups were followed up for 1 year and observed. RESULTS:After treatment,the ovulation recov-ery time and menstrual recovery time of experimental group were all shorter than those of control group,with statistical signifi-cance(P<0.05). The incidence of ADR in experimental group(17.34%)was significantly lower than in control group(35.71%), with statistical significance(P<0.05). During follow-up period,the relapse rate of experimental group(7.14%)was significantly lower than that of control group(18.37%),with statistical significance(P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:After laparoscopic surgery, triptorelin acetate can significantly improve therapeutic efficacy of endometriosis,reduce the occurrence of ADR.
8.Serum levels of soluble CD23 and thrombopoietin in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Hui YU ; Wei XU ; Qiudan SHEN ; Yujie WU ; Jianyong LI
Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine 2008;47(10):826-829
Objective To investigate the serum levels of soluble CD23 ( sCD23 ) and thrombopeietin (TPO) in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and their correlation with other prognostic factors. Methods The serum levels of sCD23 and TPO of 25 CLL patients were detected with enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Flow cytometry was employed to determine the expression of CD38 and ZAP-70 protein. Results TPO level in CLL patients was significantly higher than that in normal controls 67.22 - 1881.77 ng/L and 70. 29 - 147. 98 ng/L respectively, P =0. 003. sCD23 level in CLL patients was significantly higher than that in normal controls 129. 80-405. 31 U/ml and 0. 65 -32. 99 U/ml respectively, P =0. 000. TPO level was significantly correlated with Binet stage and CD38 expression. Patients in stage B and C had higher level of TPO than those in stage A 140. 57 -457.48 ng/L and 121.92 - 163.83 ng/L respectively, P =0.014,while TPO level was higher in patients with higher CD38 expression than in patients lower CD38 expression 113.23- 199. 10 ng/L and 141.34 -454. 92 ng/L respectively, P = 0. 033. No significant correlation of sCD23 and TPO levels with ZAP-70 protein, sex, age, peripheral lymphocyte count and lactate dehydrogenase were observed. Conclusion Serum TPO level might be a prognostic factor in CLL.
9.Analysis of mortality and life loss due to pancreatic cancer in SuzhouCity from 2006 to 2020
Linchi WANG ; Chunyan HUANG ; Yujie HUA ; Xuefei WU ; Yan LU
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2022;34(2):185-189
Objective:
To investigate the mortality trends and life loss due to pancreatic cancer death among residents in Suzhou City from 2006 to 2020, so as to provide insights into the management of pancreatic cancer.
Methods :
The data pertaining to the death of pancreatic cancer in Suzhou City from 2006 to 2020 were collected from the Jiangsu provincial mortality surveillance system. The crude mortality, standardized mortality, years of potential life lost ( YPL L), rate of YPLL ( YPLLR ), average years of life lost ( AYLL ) and annual percent change (APC) were calculated to analyze the changing trend in mortality and life loss due to pancreatic cancer.
Results:
The crude mortality of pancreatic cancer was 13.57/105 in Suzhou City from 2006 to 2020, appearing a tendency towards a rise ( P<0.05) with APC of 2.95%. The standardized mortality of pancreatic cancer was 6.39/105. The crude mortality of pancreatic cancer was 15.14/105 in men and 12.06/105 in women, which both showed a tendency towards a rise ( P<0.05 ) with APC of 3.18% and 2.73%. The crude mortality of pancreatic cancer appeared a tendency towards a decline in residents at ages of 30 to 45 years and 45 to 60 years ( P<0.05 ), with APC of -4.93% and -1.63%, and appeared a tendency towards a rise in residents at ages of 60 years and greater ( P<0.05 ), with APC of 0.53%. The YPLL and YPLLR of pancreatic cancer were 55 340 person-years and 0.06% in Suzhou City from 2006 to 2020, while the AYLL of pancreatic cancer was 9.81 years per person, which appeared a tendency towards a decline ( P<0.05 ), with APC of -2.35%.
Conclusions
The crude mortality of pancreatic cancer appeared a tendency towards a rise in Suzhou City from 2006 to 2020, and the AYLL showed a tendency towards a decline. Health education and screening of pancreatic cancer should be reinforced among men and the elderly.
10.Lamivudine and thymosin α1 combination therapy for patients with chronic hepatitis B
Guangfeng SHI ; Yujie ZHANG ; Mebin WAN ; Shanming WU ; Xiong CAI
Chinese Journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases 2009;2(1):13-16
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of lamivudine combined with thymosin α1 therapy for patients with chronic hepatitis B.Methods Sixty-eight eligible patients with chronic hepatitis B were enrolled in this multi-center randomized controlled rlinical trial.Patients were randomized into the trial group and the control group(n=34 for each).Patients in trial group received thymosin α1 for 6 months and lamivudine for 12 menths:patients in control group received lamivudine for 12 months only.The rates of serum HBV DNA clearance.HBeAg loss,HBeAg seroconversion,ALT normalization and the safety of thymosin α1 were observed at 3rd.6th,12th and 18th month during and after the treatment.Results At 12th month of the treatment,there were significant differences in the rates of serum HBV DNA clearance,HBeAg loss and ALT normalization between two groups(χ2=31.17,7.17 and 5.92,P<0.05);at 6th month after the treatment.there were significant differences in the rates of sernm HBV DNA clearance and HBeAg loss between two groups(χ2=4.53 and 7.17,P<0.05).HBV DNA was not detected in 2 patients during 6-month follow-up study and no sever side effect was observed throughout the study.Conclusion The conlbination of lamivudine and thymosin α1 is safe and has better effect than the monotherapy of lamivudine in patients with chronic hepatitis B.