1.Expression of calcitonin gene-related peptide in rat dental pulp during tooth movement
Yingming SUN ; Songjiao LUO ; Yuhui ZHAO
Journal of Practical Stomatology 1995;0(04):-
Objectives:To investigate the relationship between calcitonin gene-related peptide(CGRP) in rat dental pulp and tooth movement.Methods:The first maxillary molars in 36 SD rats were moved mesially by orthodontic force,18 were examined 3,7 and 14 day after application of the appliance whereas another 18 rats were observed 7,14 and 28 days after removal of the appliance respectively.6 control rats were without treatment.Then,CGRP immunoreactivity was demonstrated by indirect immunoflurescence on frozen sections of dental pulp samples.Results:3,7 and 14 days after application of orthodontic force, the CGRP containing nurve fiber counts in each pulp were 17.57?4.42,24.04?3.55 and 21?4.11 respectively,those in the control pulps were 8.03?4.49. 7,14 and 28 days after removal of the appliance, the counts were 19.23?5.23,18.23?5.08 and 8.12?5.01 respectively.Conclusions:CGRP immunoreactive nerve fibres may take an active part in tissue responses in pulp tissues during experiment tooth movement.
2.A study of the efficacy and safety of antithrombotic therapy in aging patients with atrial fibrillation and coronary disease
Chongqing Medicine 2017;46(5):607-608,611
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of different strategy of antithrombotic therapy in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and coronary disease.Methods 224 inpatients and outpatients with AF and coronary disease whose mean follow-up time was 2 years,were divided into warfarin group,warfarin combined with antiplatelet drug(aspirin or clopidogrel) group,antiplatelet drug(aspirin or clopidogrel) group and control group.The thromboembolic event rate and adverse events incidence were observed in different groups.Results The risk of thromboembolic events,particular emerging risk of cerebral infarction in the control group(12.50 %) was significantly higher than other groups (P< 0.05).Thrombotic event rates in warfarin + single joint group(2.78%) was lower than other groups(warfarin group 4.29 %,single joint group 5.81%),but there was no significant statistical difference.The overall risk of bleeding in the control group (3.13 %) was significantly lower than other antithrombotic group (P<0.05).The incidence of skin bruising in single joint group was lower than other antithrombotic groups,the overall bleeding risk,especially gasfrointestinal bleeding in warfarin+ single joint group was significantly higher than other groups (P< 0.05).Conclusion Elderly patients with coronary heart disease and atrial fibrillation need antithrombotic therapy to prevent thrombotic events.Using warfarin alone or warfarin combined antiplatelet drug does not lead to serious bleeding events,but generally bleeding risk should be attracted more attention.
3.Clinical Efficacy of Intravenous Administration of Amiodarone in the Treatment of Postoperative Heart Failure Combined with Ventricular Tachycardia
Xiaoli LI ; Yuhui LUO ; Wenli WU
China Pharmacy 2005;0(24):-
OBJECTIVE:To observe the effect of intravenous administration of amiodarone on postoperative heart failure and ventricular arrhythmia.METHODS:A total of 42 postoperative heart failure patients with ventricular tachycardia and multi-source ventricular premature beat were treated with lidocaine,but clinical efficacy was not obtained.Those patients received intravenous administration of diluted amiodarome 150 mg.After 30 minutes the dose of amiodarone was kept at 0.5~1.0 mg?min-1,and the total dosage ranged from 1 000 mg to 1 200 mg within 24 h.Clinical symptoms were recorded in every hour,such as cardiac rhythm,heart rate,blood pressure,heart failure.RESULTS:After 24 h of treatment,17 cases of ventricular arrhythmia had apparent effect(40%),20 cases of partial effect(47%),5 cases of no effect(12%),there were statistical significance in difference before and after treatment(P
4.Clinical information analysis of neurological emergency:a report of 1979 cases
Rui LUO ; Yuhui CHEN ; Yin WANG ; Tao GONG
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2014;(5):388-390
For this cross-sectional study , the clinical data of 1979 patients at our emergency department from October 2012 to June 2013 were collected and analyzed.The relevant data included gender , age,visit time,complaints,signs and diagnosis.The ratio of female:male was 1 to 0.71.The age groups of 50-59 and 70-79 years were the most.The peak of visit time was 8-10 am accounting for 21.26%.The common complaints included dizziness ,headache and paralysis.The most frequent emergency diseases were acute cerebral vascular accident , dizziness or vertigo due to various diseases , headache and peripheral neuropathy.Ischemis stroke was the top one disease in elders.Conclusion The middle-aged and elderly are the main populations at our emergency department.And cerebrovascular disease is a common disease.
5.A control study on levosimendan in treatment of refractory heart failure complicating severe renal insufficiency
Yongmei LI ; Xiangqing ZHENG ; Xia MEI ; Feifei WU ; Yuhui LUO
Chongqing Medicine 2016;45(33):4675-4677
Objective To studythe efficacy of levosimendan in treating refractory heart failure complicating severe renal in sufficiency.Methods Sixty-seven cases of refractory heart failure complicating severe renal insufficiency in the internal medicine department of our hospital were randomly divided into the levosimendan treatment group(L group,n=33)and dopamine treatment group(D group,n=34).The changes of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide(NT-pro-BNP),left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)and glomerular filtration rate(GFR)before treatment and on 1,3,7,30 d after treatment were compared between the two groups and analyzed.Results Before the treatment,there were no statistically significant differences in the baseline indicators between the two groups(P>0.05).The group L:the NT-pro-BNP level on 1,3,7 d after treatment was decreased significantly(P< 0.05),LVEF on 3,7 d was significantly increased compared with th baseline(P<0.05)and GFR on 1,3,7,30 d was significantly increased compared with the baseline(P<0.05).The group D:the NT-pro-BNP level on 7 d of treatment was significantly decreased(P<0.05),LVEF on 7 d of treatment was significantly increased compared with the baseline(P<0.05),and no statistically significant changes were observed in GFR on 1,3,7,30 d(P>0.05).After treatment,NT-pro-BNP,LVEF and GFR significant level values in the group L were better than those in the group D.Conclusion Levosimendan is superior to dopamine in improving heart and renal function for the patients with refractory heart failure complicating severe renal insufficiency.
6.Correlation study on self-differentiation and career adaptation in nursing undergraduate
Siwei LIU ; Lan LUO ; Yuhui YIN ; Meng WANG ; Yanping WU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2016;32(32):2550-2552
Objective To investigate the current status of nursing undergraduate students′ self-differentiation and career adaptability and analyze the correlation of the two, so as to provide a reference for nursing educators to offer employment guidance. Methods The Undergraduate Self-Differentiation Scale and The College Students′Career Adaptability Questionnaire were used to investigate 341 nursing undergraduates. Results The mean scores of the self-differentiation and the career adaptability were (3.70±0.60) points and (3.60±0.42) points, respectively. It showed that the total score of self-differentiation and its each dimension were positively correlated with career adaptability, the Pearson correlation coefficients were career adjustment 0.26, career interpersonal 0.38, career curiosity 0.32, career confidence 0.39, career concerns 0.27, career control 0.46, and the coefficients between two total scales were 0.46 (all P<0.05). Conclusions The self-differentiation level of nursing undergraduates could affect their career adaptation level, and clinical nursing educators can take corresponding measures to improve their career adaptability based on the characteristics of nursing students′self-differentiation.
7.Effect of Herba Hedyotis Diffusae on Expression of Heat Shock Protein70 and P16 in Mice with Hepatoma Cell-transplanted Tumor
Ling HU ; Xuewen GU ; Chunzhi TANG ; Yuhui XIE ; Najuan CUI ; Xiaoyun LUO
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(01):-
Objective To observe the effect of Herba Hedyotis Diffusae(HHD) on expression of heat shock protein 70(HSP70) and P16 anti-oncogene protein in mice with H22 cell transplanted tumor. Methods The mice were immunized with hepatoma-lines-H22 cells which were treated by Chinese herbs firstly. According to the pretreatment of the Chinese herbs and whether the H22 cells being blocked by HSP70 monoclonal antibody,the mice were divided into 5 groups:HHD non-blocking group,HHD-blocking group,Radix Codonopsis(RC)-blocking group,RC non-blocking group,and RPMI-1640 control group. Then the treated H22 Cells were translated into the mice. The expression of HSP70 and P16 anti-oncogene protein in mice with transplanted H22 liver carcinoma was detected by immunohistochemical marking method. Results The expressions of HSP70 was up-regulated in HDD non-blocking group and RC non-blocking group,in particular in RC non-blocking group,and the difference was significant as compared with HHD-blocking group,RC-blocking group and control blank group.The expression of P16 anti-oncogene protein was up-regulated in the treatment groups,and the difference was significant in comparison with the control group. The effect on P16 anti-oncogene protein expression was stronger in HDD groups than that in RC groups,but the difference was insignificant between the blocking group and the non-blocking group of each herb. Conclusion The anti-tumor effect of HDD may be achieved by inducing HSP70 expression in transplanted H22 neoplasia and by enhancing the immunogenicity. The up-regulation of P16 anti-oncogene expression by HHD and RC has no direct relationship with the induction of HSP70,and the related mechanism needs further research.
8.Effect of Heat Shock Protein 70 Expression Induced by Herba Hedyotis Diffusae on Apoptosis of H22 Hepatoma Cells
Ling HU ; Xiaoyun LUO ; Yuhui XIE ; Chunzhi TANG ; Najuan CUI ; Hongqi WANG
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 2000;0(06):-
Objective To observe the effect of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) expression induced by Herba Hedyotis Diffusae (HHD) on the apoptosis of H22 hepatoma cells.Methlds Mice were immunized with H22 hepatoma cells from in-vivo ascites of the mice pretreated by HHD and Radix Codonopsis (RC).Mice were divided into five groups after being blocked with HSP70 monoclonal antibody:non-HHD blocking group,HHD blocking group,non-RC blocking group,RC blocking group and the blank control group,10 mice in each groups.Then the mice were attacked with cultured H22 hepatoma cells to induce transplanted tumor.The apoptosis in the transplanted tumor was detected by a terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling(TUNEL) method.Results Large amount of brown particles can be observed in the cell nucleus of transplanted tumor mice from HHD groups.Compared with RC groups,number of apoptotic cells and the staining intensity were increased in HHD groups.The apoptosis in HHD groups and RC groups differed from that in the blank control group,and was obvious in HHD groups.The apoptosis exerted a increasing tend in non-HHD blocking group,but the difference was insignificant between non-HHD blocking group and HHD blocking group,and between non-RC blocking group and RC blocking group.Conclusion HHD can promote the apoptosis of H22 hepatoma cells in transplated tumor through inducing the expression of HSP70 to some extent,and the related mechanism of inducing apoptosis needs further research.
9.Protective Effect of Radix Astragali Injection on the Intestinal Mucosa of Rats with Obstructive Jaundice
Yuhui HUA ; Gang WANG ; Yaping YU ; Guoming SUN ; Ying LUO ; Xiping ZHANG
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 2000;0(06):-
0.05).The pathological severity score (on 7th day and 14th day) of the intestinal mucosa and serum MDA content (on the 14th d) of RAI group were significantly lower than those in the model control group (P
10.The relationship between sentinel node status and tumor size,oncogene,and estrogen and progesterone receptors status in breast cancer
Zhengtang SHEN ; Shayang LUO ; Shouman WANG ; Yuhui WU ; Heiyin OU ; Jian HAI
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2001;0(10):-
Objective To investigate the correlative factors of sentinel lymph node(SN) metastasis status in breast cancer.Methods The clinical data of 115 patients with breast cancer who underwent sentinel lymph node biopsy(SLNB) and axillary lymph node dissection(ALND) during June 2004 through April 2006 were retrospectively analysed.The SN metastasis were evaluated with regard to tumor size(≤2cm, 2.1cm~4cm)and C-erbB-2、p53、nm23、ER、PR status.Results Of the 115 patients SN was identified in 110(95.65%).An average of 1.97 SNs were examined per patient.Ninety-five(86.37%)of 110 patients were correctiy diagnosed in SN and AN.Thirty-six(37.89%)of 95 patients were SN positive,and 59(62.11%)were SN negative.Among the patients,SN metastasis rate in tumors 2.1cm~4cm((50.94)%) in diameter was highter compared with those ≤2cm(23.43%) in size(P0.05).Conclusions Tumor size and C-erbB-2 status were significantly associated with SN metastasis and may be used to predict SN metastasis in invasive breast cancer.