1.The Control Effect on Postoperative GER Disease of Tubular Esophagus Stomach Anastomosis and Traditional Full Stomach Esophagus Anastomosis
Youtong YANG ; Yuhang RU ; Kun WANG ; Fan HAO
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2016;37(12):51-56
Objective To compare the control effect on postoperative GER disease between tubular EC stomach esophagus anastomosis and the traditional full stomach esophagus anastomosis.Methods From September 2010 to October 2015 in Bozhou People's Hospital,85 patients diagnosed with esophageal cancer undergoing elective resection were randomly divided into a tubular stomach EC group (45 cases) and total gastrectomy group (40 cases),two patients underwent esophageal resection,wherein the tubular stomach set of rows of tubular esophagus stomach anastomosis,total gastrectomy group underwent conventional full stomach esophagus anastomosis.After the surgery until the patient to return to normal gastrointestinal function uses dynamic monitor its pH 24h esophageal pH monitoring chamber,the other respectively after 1 March using RDQ Scale GER-related symptoms in patients with score,at the same time Statistics after 1 March of the occurrence of GER.Results There were no deaths occurred,and no occurrence of postoperative anastomotic fistula and thoracic gastric emptying dysfunction,etc;the two groups were almost reached full monitoring 24 h,and between groups while monitoring the total time,Li position monitoring time,there was no significant supine monitoring time (P>0.05);24 h reflux episodes long tubular gastric reflux group and significantly less than the number of total gastrectomy group,the longest duration of reflux and pH value <4.00 The cumulative time was significantly shorter in total gastrectomy group,DeMeester scores were significantly lower than the total gastrectomy group,between groups were statistically significant (P<0.01);postoperative gastric tube 1,March RDQ score and incidence of GER significantly lower than the total gastrectomy group,between groups were statistically significant (P<0.01 or P<0.05).Conclusion Tubular stomach esophagus anastomosis compared with conventional full stomach esophagus anastomosis resection of esophageal cancer has a more ideal GER disease control effect,and can provide a reference for the choice of nastomosis ways for patients with esophageal cancer surgery.
2.Transcranial magnetic stimulation can alleviate sleep disorders in children with cerebral palsy
Jun WANG ; Yuhang ZHANG ; Lijie ZHOU ; Yangyang CAO ; Ru WANG ; Chunya SU ; Junhui WANG ; Bingbing LI ; Dengna ZHU ; Huachun XIONG
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2024;46(2):134-138
Objective:To observe any effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on sleep disorders among children with cerebral palsy (CP).Methods:A total of 102 children with CP and disordered sleep were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group, each of 51. All were given routine rehabilitation and sleep health education, but the experimental group additionally received rTMS for two weeks. The polysomnography (PSG) results of the two groups were recorded and analyzed.Results:The PSG parameters had improved greatly in both groups after the treatment. The percentage of N2 sleep (depth of sleep during light sleep) in the severe cerebral palsy group and of N3 sleep (depth of sleep during deep sleep) in the moderate cerebral palsy group had increased significantly more than in the mild cerebral palsy group, on average. After the intervention the percentages of N2 and N3 in those with mixed cerebral palsy and of N3 in those with involuntary motor cerebral palsy had increased significantly more than in those with spastic cerebral palsy, on average.Conclusion:rTMS treatment can improve the sleep disorders of children with cerebral palsy, especially N2 sleep among children with moderate to severe cerebral palsy, N3 sleep in cases of mixed or dyskinetic CP.