1.Practice and evaluation of creating magnetic nursing work environment in hospital
Yuhan LU ; Hong YANG ; Hong ZHANG ; Jingjuan ZHOU ; Yueling BAI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2016;32(15):1129-1132
Objective To explore the moves that creating magnetic work environment in hospital, in order to improve the nurses job satisfaction and reduce the turnover rate then stable the nursing team. Methods Through a series of measures such as the establishment of scientific rational allocation of human resources, implementing fair performance evaluation and allocation mechanism, carrying out the nurse grading management system to create magnetic nursing work environment, the nurse job satisfaction and turnover rate were compared before and after the measures. Results In January 2014 a total of 520 questionnaireswere issued, 519 valid questionnaires, and the effective recovery rate was 99.81%(519/520);And 559 were valid of 577 issued questionnaires, which was 96.88% (559/577). The overall score of nurses′job satisfaction increased from (3.20±0.46) points in 2013 to (3.41±0.52) points in 2014 (t=9.40, P= 0.000); The nurse turnover rate fell to 1.97%(13/661) from 5.13% (30/585) (χ2= 10.27, P= 0.003). Conclusions That is very important for remain stable and high quality nursing team to carry out scientific and fine management according to the demand of nurses, so as to create a safe, harmonious, positive, cooperative magnetic nursing work environment which have development direction and space.
2.Remifentanil and fentanyl combined with propofol administered by target controlled infusion in neurosurgery.
Nianyue BAI ; Qulian GUO ; Zhigang CHENG ; Yueling WANG ; Shenghui YANG
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2009;34(1):59-62
OBJECTIVE:
To compare the hemodynamics and post-anesthetic recovery of total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) with remifentanil or fentanyl combined with propofol administered by target controlled infusion (TCI) in neurosurgery.
METHODS:
A total of 80 patients undergoing selective neurosurgery were randomly divided into a remifentanil group (Group R, n=40) and a fentanyl group (Group F, n=40). In Group R,remifentanil and propofol was administered by TCI and the blood concentration were 3 approximately 5 microg/L and 3 approximately 5 mg/L each. In Group F, fentanyl was continuously infused at 2 approximately 3 microg/(kg.h) and propofol was administered by TCI with the same blood concentration as that in Group R.Vecuronium was injected at intervals to maintain muscle relaxant.Mean arterial pressure and heart rate during the anesthesia and post-anesthetic recovery were recorded.
RESULTS:
Mean arterial pressure of all the patients was decreased significantly from induction of anesthesia to termination of operation compared with that before the induction( P<0.01). The heart rate of Group R was increased obviously from recovery of respiration to extubation and heart rate of Group F was decreased obviously from fixed headframe to termination of operation compared with that before the induction (P<0.01). But there was no significant difference between the 2 groups (P>0.05). The eyes opened and extubed time of Group R were decurtated obviously and the scores of pain were increased significantly (P<0.01).
CONCLUSION
TIVA with remifentanil or fentanyl combined with propofol administered by TCI in neurosurgical operation can provided steadible hemodynamics. Resuscitation of remifentanil with propofol administered by target controlled infusion were more quickly but the scores of pain were more higher than that of fentanyl.
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Anesthesia Recovery Period
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Anesthesia, Intravenous
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methods
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Anesthetics, Intravenous
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administration & dosage
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Craniotomy
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Female
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Fentanyl
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Humans
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Infusion Pumps
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Neurosurgical Procedures
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Piperidines
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Propofol
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Remifentanil
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Vecuronium Bromide
;
administration & dosage
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Young Adult