1.Mediating effect of resilience in workplace bullying and professional identity among nursing interns
wu jieyi ; xiao kangle ; yu miao
China Occupational Medicine 2022;49(2):158-164
Objective To explore the effect of resilience in the relationship between workplace bullying (WPB) and
professional identity among nursing interns. Methods A total of 292 nursing interns from six grade A hospitals were
selected as the research subjects using convenience sampling method. The WPB,professional identity,resilience,perceived
stress and coping styles were investigated by the Negative Acts Questionnaire Revised, the Professional Identity
Questionnaire for nurse students,the Chinese version of 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale,the Chinese Perceived
Stress Scale and the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire. Results The scores of WPB and perceived stress were
negatively correlated with those of professional identity,resilience,and positive coping styles(PCS)[Spearman correlation
coefficients(rS
)were −0.354,−0.316,−0.388,−0.488,−0.636 and −0.478,all P<0.01]. There was a negative correlation
between negative coping styles(NCS)and professional identity(rS
=−0.117,P=0.046). The scores of resilience and professional
identity were positively correlated with that of PCS(rS were 0.539 and 0.482,both P<0.01). There was a positive correlation
between resilience and professional identity (rS
=0.567,P<0.01). The scores of WPB and perceived stress were positively
correlated with that of NCS(rS were 0.350 and 0.281,both P<0.01). There was a positive correlation between WPB and
perceived stress(rS
=0.419,P<0.01). The scores of resilience and PCS were not correlated with that of NCS(both P>0.05).
Resilience played a mediating role between WPB and professional identity. The interaction between WPB and NCS could predict
the professional identity and resilience of nursing interns(standardized regression coefficient were 0.31 and 0.17,both P<0.01).
Conclusion WPB can directly or indirectly affect nursing interns’professional identity through resilience,and NCS plays a
moderating role on the direct effect of WPB and professional identity,and the relationship between WPB and resilience.
2.Biological effects and mechanism of adenanthin on multiple myeloma cells
Xinhua XIAO ; Miao YU ; Yunzhao WU ; Yingli WU ; Wei LIU
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2017;37(4):427-431
Objective·To explore the biologic effect and mechanism of adenanthin (Aden) on multiple myeloma (MM) cells. Methods·MM cells, H929 and U266 were treated with various dose of Aden for different time, and the density and viability of MM cells were detected by trypan blue exclusion assay. After H929 and U266 cells were treated with various dose of Aden for 24 hours, cell growth inhibition was examined by CCK8 assay, and cell apoptosis was examined by AnnexinV-APC/PI staining assay. Apoptosis related proteins, NF-κB signaling pathway associated proteins and the NF-κB regulated proteins were detected by Western blotting. The effect of Aden on the thermal stability of IKKβ protein was determined by CETSA assay. Results·Trypan blue exclusion results showed that Aden inhibited cell growth and reduced cell viability in concentration and time dependent manners. U266 was more sensitive than H929 when exposed to the same concentration of Aden. The CCK8 results showed that Aden inhibited the growth of H929 and U266 cells in a concentration dependent manner. Flow cytometry results suggested that Aden induced a low apoptosis rate of MM cells. Moreover, cleavage of caspase3 and PARP were detected in U266 cells but not in H929 cells. CETSA assay indicated that Aden decreased the thermal stability of IKKβ. Expression of p-p65 and p-IκBα proteins decreased in MM cells treated with Aden. Conclusion·Aden significantly inhibits MM cell proliferation by inhibiting NF-κB activation through interacting with IKKβ. Aden has little effect on apoptosis of MM cells.
3.Cognitive function in women with hypertensive disorders complicating pregnancy:A follow-up study
Jinxia LIU ; Lihui DUAN ; Jingjing WU ; Miao YU ; Yuanzhe WU
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(11):-
Objectives: Hypertensive disorders complicating pregnancy(HDCP) has a long-term deleterious effect.This study aimed to investigate the changes of cognitive function in women with HDCP and explore their possible mechanism.Methods: Fifty-three patients with HDCP and 22 normal pregnant women were included in this study,their cognitive functions assessed 60-80 days after delivery by word learning and delayed recall test,symbol digit substitution test,animal category fluency test,block design,trail making test(Part A) and digit span test.The results of the cognitive tests were compared between the HDCP and normal control groups.Results: Cognitive performances of the severe preeclampsia patients differed significantly from those of the normal individuals on the tests of word learning(P
4.A child with paraneoplastic pemphigus.
Qiu-yu TANG ; Miao-hui HUANG ; Bin WU
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2005;43(8):632-633
Abdominal Neoplasms
;
diagnosis
;
diagnostic imaging
;
Adolescent
;
Autoantibodies
;
blood
;
Diagnosis, Differential
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Mouth Mucosa
;
pathology
;
Paraneoplastic Syndromes
;
diagnosis
;
immunology
;
pathology
;
Pemphigus
;
diagnosis
;
immunology
;
pathology
;
Skin
;
pathology
;
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
5.Establishment of a rat model of bone cancer pain induced by intra-tibia inoculation of Walker 256 mammary gland carcinoma cells
Jingxiang WU ; Xuerong MIAO ; Xiaoqing LI ; Meiying XU ; Weifeng YU
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2008;28(8):691-694
Objective To establish a rat model of bone cancer pain by intra-tibia inoculation of Walker 256 mammary gland carcinoma cells. Methods Sixty female Wistar rots weighing 180-200 g were randomly divided into 4 groups (a=15each):groupⅠ normal control; group Ⅱsham operation; group Ⅲtumor cell inoculation + normal saline (NS) and group Ⅳtumor cell inoculation + flurbiprofen. NS 0.2 nd and flurbiprofen 10 mg/kg in 0.2 ml were injected IV at 2 h before determination of pain threshold on 14 and 17 d after inoculation oftumor cells in groupⅢand Ⅳ respectively. On day 0, 4, 7, 10, 14, 17 and 21 after inoculation pain threshold was measured after determination of body weight. X-ray examination of the tibia was performed on day 14 after inoculation. The animals were killed on day 21 after inoculation for microscopic examination of the inoculated tibia. Results The animals started losing weight and the threshold to yon Frey hair stimulation was decreased from dhy 10 after inoculation in group Ⅲand Ⅳ. X-ray examination showed destruction of bone and microscopic examination showed tumor growing in tibia. Flurbiprofen significantly decreased mechanical hyperalgesia in group Ⅳ. There was no significant difference in paw withdrawal latoney to radiant heat among the 4 groups. Conclusion A model of bone cancer pain can be made by inoculation of Walker 256 mammary gland carcinoma cells into tibia characterized by mechanical hyperalgesia.
6.A clinical study of the cognitive function of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome
Jinxia LIU ; Lihui DUAN ; Jingjing WU ; Miao YU ; Yuanzhe WU ; Xiaoke WU
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(11):-
Objective: To observe the changes of the cognitive function of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS) and explore their relationship with serum testosterone.Methods: The levels of serum testosterone(T),dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate(DHEAS),sex hormone binding globulin(SHBG),Estradiol(E2),follicle-stimulating hormone(FSH) and luteotrophic hormone(LH) were measured by radioimmunity assay in 25 patients with PCOS and 25 normal women.Their cognitive functions were assessed by delayed word recall test,word learning test,symbol digit substitution test,animals category fluency test,block design,trail making test(Part A) and digit span test.And the results of the tests were compared between the PCOS and the normal group.Results: The levels of serum T,LH and SHBG in the PCOS patients differed significantly from the normal individuals(P
7.Molecular detection of spotted fever group rickettsia in Dermacentor silvarum from the Xunke Area,China
Li FENG ; Zuo WANG ; Jun YANG ; Miao YU ; Liqiang WANG ; Guangbin QIU ; Rubo ZAI ; Yimin WU
Chinese Journal of Zoonoses 2014;(10):1020-1023
To identify the prevalence and the distribution of ticks infected with spotted fever group rickettsiae (SFGR) in Xunke Area of Heilongjiang Province ,China ,partial outer membrane protein A gene (ompA) and citrate synthase gene (gltA) specific fragments were assessed using the PCR method .The positive products were sequenced .Result showed that the pres-ence of SFGR was 14 of 60 in detection Dermacentor silvarum cases ,while the overall positive rate was 23 .33% .Its nucleotide sequence of ompA showed 99 .3% and 99 .18% similarity with nucleotide sequence of Rickettsia sp .JL-02 and Rickettsia rao-ultii respectively .And the evolutionary positions of SFGR species were similar with Rickettsiamontana and Rickettsiamassili-ae .It's concluded that the nature focus of tick-borne spotted fever did exist in the area of Xunke Area of Heilongjiang Province , China .
8.Development and validation of a rapid and robust LC-MS/MS method for quantifi-cation of a new oxazolidinone antibiotic MRX-I in human plasma and urine
Miao ZHAO ; Xiaojie WU ; Jun HUANG ; Jicheng YU ; Jing ZHANG ; Beining GUO
Chinese Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy 2014;(3):210-215
Objective To establish and validate an ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric (UPLC-MS/MS)method for quantification of MRX-I,a new oxazolidinone antibacterial agent,in human plasma and urine.Methods Chromatographic separation was performed on a Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C8 column using an isocratic elution.The mo-bile phase consisted of acetonitrile and water (40∶60,v/v).Quantitative analysis was conducted in the multiple reaction moni-toring mode.Linezolid was used as an internal standard.Liquid-liquid extraction with ethyl acetate was used to remove impuri-ties in the plasma and urine samples.The method was validated in terms of matrix effect,recovery,precision,accuracy and stability.Results The calibration curves were linear within the range of 0.005 00-1 .00 mg/L.The lower limit of quantification was 0.005 00 mg/L for both plasma and urine samples.Retention time was less than 1 .5 min for both MRX-I and internal standard in plasma and urine.The ma-trix effect factors of plasma and urine for MRX-I was 90.4%±8.2% and 82.7%±7.9%,respectively.The recovery of MRX-I was 112.8% ± 13.4% from plasma and 105.6% ± 13.4% from urine samples,respectively.The inter- and intra-day accuracy of MRX-I was 98.9%-105.0% and 96.5%-102.6% in plasma samples,and 92.7%-98.6% and 95.1 %-105.7% in urine samples.MRX-I was stable for 24 h at room tem-perature,48 h in automatic sampler after pretreatment,and stable after 3 freeze-thaw cycles in plasma and urine.MRX-I was also stable at-40℃for eight months in plasma and six months in urine,respectively.Conclusions The UPLC-MS/MS method established in this study shows high sensitivity and specificity for determination of MRX-I in human plasma and urine.The re-sults of validation are consistent with the requirement of bioanalytical method validation.
9.Effects of different positive end-expiratory pressures on efficacy of volume therapy guided by global end diastolic volume index and central venous pressure in patients with septic shock
Yu HAN ; Qingchun DAI ; Hongli SHEN ; Xiaoyun MIAO ; Zhi HUI ; Zhongrong WU ; Xiaowei ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2014;34(1):65-67
Objective To compare the effect of different positive end-expiratory pressures (PEEPs) on the efficacy of volume therapy guided by global end-diastolic volume index (GEDVI) and central venous pressure (CVP) in patients with septic shock.Methods Twenty-five patients with septic shock complicated with respiratory failure,of both sexes,aged 18-64 yr,were enrolled in the study.Their APACHE [[scores were 13-31.The patients were endotracheally intubated and underwent volume-controlled ventilation,PEEP was 5-15 cmH2O,and pulse oxygen saturation was maintained > 90 %.The patients were divided into low PEEP (5-10 cmH2 O) group and high PEEP (11-15 cmH2 O) group depending on the different PEEP levels.6 % hydroxyethyl starch (200/0.5)6 ml/kg was infused over 30 min for volume therapy.Right internal jugular vein or subclavian vein was cannulated for CVP monitoring,and GEDVI was continuously monitored by pulse indicator continuous output monitoring (PiCCO) technology.CVP and GEDVI were recorded before and after volume therapy and the changing rate was calculated.Results Compared with CVP and GEDVI before volume therapy,CVP and GEDVI were significantly increased after volume therapy in low PEEP group (P < 0.05),and GEDVI was increased after volume therapy (P < 0.05) and no significant change was found in CVP after volume therapy in high PEEP group (P > 0.05).Compared with low PEEP group,the changing rate of CVP was significantly decreased (P < 0.05),and no significant change was found in the changing rate of GEDVI in high PEEP group (P > 0.05).Conclusion High PEEP can decrease the efficacy of volume therapy guided by CVP,while exerts no effect on the efficacy of volume therapy guided by GEDVI in patients with septic shock.
10.Preliminary Discuss on Identification and Characterization of One Decolorizing Fungus
Hong-Chang LIANG ; Ying-Hua QIAN ; Qing-Hua ZHANG ; He-Miao CHEN ; Xiao-Yu WU ;
Microbiology 2008;0(07):-
According to morphological and microscopic characteristics, a high-efficient decolorizing fungus, the strain Asaw117, was identified as Aspergillus awamori. Selecting eight different dyes from Azo dyes, anthraquinones dyes and oxygen Quinones dyes, the decolorizing assays of various dyes showed that the strain Asaw 117 was the highest decolorizing potential to 0.1 g/L Vat Blue RSN, the discoloration rate up to 100 percent. Comparing to different kinds of medium and several of carbon and nitrogen sources, the strain had the best decolorizing efficient although grew slower in the Czapek medium, otherwise, grew quicker and decolorizing efficient lower in the PDF medium. It could use Vat Blue RSN as a nitrogen source, but not as a carbon source. The medium composing of saccharose and ammonium nitrate as carbon and nitrogen sources was decolorizing potential markedly during different combinations of carbon and nitrogen sources. So the strain has good potential for the dyeing wastewater treatment