1.Clinical observation of traumatic ankle arthritis with orthopedics lotion on 60 cases.
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(3):540-543
Observing the clinical curative effect of orthopedics lotion to treat traumatic ankle arthritis, the outpatient department of orthopedics in Guang'anmen Hospital collected 60 cases who were diagnosed as traumatic ankle arthritis. The cases who already met the inclusion criteria, were randomly divided into the treatment group (30 cases) and control group (30 cases). Thirty patients in treatment group were received fumigation treatment with orthopedics lotion; 30 patients in control group were treated by intra-articular injection of sodium hyaluronate. After 5 weeks treatment, the effects on the both groups would be observed and analysed. Baird-Jackson scoring system was used to assess the overall curative effect. Visual analogue scales (VAS) was used to assess analgesic effect. BJ scores of pre-treatment and post-treatment in both the treatment group and the control group were compared, P <0O. 01, significantly different; and the BJ scores after treatment of two groups were compared by paired t-test, the t value is 1. 76, there was no significant difference between two groups. Both of the treatments were effective, but there was no significant difference in overall curative effect between the two kinds of treatment. The VAS scores after treatment of two groups were compared by paired t-test, the t value was 2. 282, and there was a significant difference between two groups (P <0. 05). The analgesic effect shown in treatment group was better than the control group. The results suggest that: orthopedics lotion is a effective way to treat traumatic ankle arthritis, and it has significant effect on analgesic.
Adult
;
Ankle Injuries
;
complications
;
Arthritis
;
complications
;
therapy
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Medicine, Chinese Traditional
;
methods
;
Middle Aged
;
Orthopedics
;
methods
;
Treatment Outcome
2. Correlative analysis of H-type hypertension and acute cerebral infarction
Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2011;8(12):637-640
Objective: To investigate the correlation between H-type hypertension and acute cerebral infarction. Methods: A total of 220 consecutive patients with acute cerebral infarction diagnosed by head MRI were included in the study. At the same period, 120 hospitalized patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA) whose cerebral infarction were excluded with head MRI were used as the control group. The age, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, family history and other risk factors of the patients were documented. The fasting venous samples of all the subjects were collected at day 2 and 3 after the onset. The level of serum homocysteine (Hcy) was detected by using high-performance liquid chromatography. Using Hcy ge; 10 μmol/L as the standard of high homocysteine (Hhcy), hypertensive patients with Hhcy were the H-type hypertension. The patients with the increased Hcy only were the simple Hhcy group, and the patients with elevated blood pressure only were the sample hypertension group. Results: Circled digit oneThe Hcy levels of the patients in the cerebral infarction group was higher than those in the control group. The incidences of hypertension, Hhcy and H-type hypertension were higher than those in the control group. The differences were statistically significant (P < 0.01). Circled digit twoAmong the 340 patients, the incidence of cerebral infarction in the hypertensive patients was higher than that in the normotensive subjects (χ2 = 10.290, P < 0.01); the incidence of cerebral infarction in patients with Hhcy was higher than that in patients with normal Hcy (χ = 27.396, P < 0.01). The incidence of cerebral infarction in patients with H-type hypertension (73.3%) was higher than that in the simple hypertension group (42.3%), the simple HHcy group (61.3%), and both blood pressure and Hcy were normal group (18.2%). The differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). Circled digit threeMultivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the independent risk factors for acute cerebral infarction were H-type hypertension (OR, 3.34, 95% CI: 1.59-7.02) and Hhcy (OR, 1.96, 95% CI: 1.15-3.36). Conclusion: The Hcy levels of the patients with acute cerebral infarction is elevated, and the patients with H-type hypertension has higher incidence of cerebral infarction, H-type hypertension may be an independent risk factor for stroke events.
3.Development of clinical biochemical tests in differential diagnosis of malignant and benign ascites
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(11):-
The differential diagnosis of malignant and benign ascites plays an important role in the treatment of diseases.There have been lots of clinical biochemical parameters for the differentiation of malignant and benign ascites,including fibronectin,lactic dehydrogenase,cholesteral,total protein,adenosine deaminase,serum ascites albumin gradient,free fatty acid,carcinoma embryo antigen,thymidine kinase,pseudouridine,telomerase,?1-antitrypsin,glucose,and pH.The diagnosis efficacy of these biochemical parameters is reviewed in this article.
4.Analysis and Countermeasures of Recessive Absence Phenomenon
Yu-Shu ZHANG ; Jie YUAN ; Zhen-Yu ZHANG ;
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2002;0(01):-
The phenomenon of recessive absence was initiated by many malpractices in current medical educational system.In this article we try to analyze this phenomenon,speculate the subjective and objective reasons,propose countermeasures such as improving teachers quality,reforming traditional teaching mode,strengthening medical ethics education,enriching teaching means and addressing student-centered lectures.
5.Clinical Study on Sanshen Granule Preparation Combined with MVP Regimen in Treating Middle-late Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Wenshuo ZHAO ; Qing ZHANG ; Jie YU
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(05):-
Objective To observe effect of Sanshen granule preparation combined with MVP regimen in treating middle-late stage non-small cell lung cancer patients. Methods 152 middle-late stage non-small cell lung cancer patients were randomly assigned to treatment group (79 patients) and control group (73 patients). Results Clinical beneficial rate (CR+PR+SD≥6 Months) were 82.3% and 64.4% respectively (P
6.Clinical Study on Advanced Colorectal Cancer Treated by Yiqi Huoxue TCM Combined with Chemotherapy
Qing ZHANG ; Wenshuo ZHAO ; Jie YU
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(10):-
Objective To observe the effect of Yiqi Huoxue TCM combined with L-OHP+CF+5-FU regimen in treating advanced colorectal cancer patients. Methods 68 advanced colorectal cancer patients were randomly assigned to treatment group (38 patients, treated by Yiqi Huoxue TCM combined with L-OHP+CF+5-FU) and control group (30 patients, treated with L-OHP+CF+5-FU regimen). The therapeutic effects of two groups were observed. Result Clinical beneficial rate (CR+PR+SD) of treatment group and control group were 78.9% and 53.3% respectively (P
7.Nell-1 transferred BMSC combined with absorbable fibrin glue repairs mandible defect in dogs
Yu ZHANG ; Ming CHEN ; Jie GAO
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(14):-
Objective To explore the effect of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSC) transferred by Nell-1 gene combined with biomaterial fibrin glue (FG) to enhance segmental bone defect healing in dog mandible. Methods Nell-1 gene vector was reconstructed in retroviral vector and then transfected BMSC. The protein of Nell-1 gene in transferred cells was determined by immunohistochemistry. Segmental defects were created surgically in the dog’s mandible. The defect was repaired with BMSC transfected by Nell-1 retroviral granules in presence of FG,untransfected BMSC in combination with FG,and FG alone. The control group was left untreated. The defect-repairing capability for each treatment were assessed by gross observation,radiography,and histology at 8th week and 16th week. Results Cells transfected by Nell-1 retroviral granules expressed abundant Nell-1 mRNA and protein in the cytoplasm. Positive results were not found in those cells that were not transferred. The use of BMSC transferred by Nell-1 retroviral granules combined with FG materials exhibited the strongest defect-repairing ability. Gross observation,radiographical and histomorphometric analyses revealed a significantly greater total area of bone formation,increased amount of the new bone in the defects than in those treated with the untransfected BMSC. Conclusion Nell-1 gene transfection may be used to promote the osteogenic ability of BMSC.
8.The experimental study of the influence of FN-TPO gene modified mesenchymal stem cells on cord-blood hematopoietic stem cell engraftment
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 1988;0(02):-
Objective To observe the influence of Fibronectin-Thrombopoietin(FN-TPO) gene modified human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs) on the engraftment of cord blood hematopoietic stem cells.Methods FN-TPO gene modified human bone marrow MSCs combined with cord blood mononuclear cells(CB-MNC) were transplanted to sublethal dose treated severe combined immunodeficiency disease(SCID) mice.After transplantation,these mice were observed for 4 weeks.Peripheral blood cell counts were performed at different time point to assay the hematopoietic system status of the mice.Four weeks after the transplantation,human-sourced cell integration was assayed by flow cytometry(FCM) and polymerase chain reaction(PCR).Results One week after the cell transplantation,every main index of the peripheral blood cell counts in the gene modified group was higher than that in the control groups(P
9.Detection of interleukin-1? and tumor necrosis factor ? in serum and cerebrospinal fluid in patients with Alzheimer disease
Chinese Journal of Neurology 1999;0(06):-
Objective To investigate the levels of interleukin 1? (IL 1?) and tumor necrosis factor ? (TNF ?) in both serum and CSF in patients with Alzheimer's disease Methods Eleven patients with Alzheimer's disease,13 patients with vascular dementia (VD) and 13 healthy controls were analyzed by using commercial ELISA kits Results The average serum level of IL 1? was found higher in AD patients(60 13?17 81 pg/ml) than in VD patients(38 51?14 39 pg/ml) and in healthy controls(33 98?16 31 pg/ml)( P
10.Laminin-5 cells stimulate the migration of prostate cancer cells
Jie ZHANG ; Keda YU ; Dingwei YE
China Oncology 2001;0(05):-
Background and purpose:The genetic and epidemic events that mediate the progression from in-situ to invasive prostate carcinoma are poorly understood.Stoma factors may facilitate the growth and invasion of tumor cells that have lost regulatory mechanisms.However,in situ carcinoma cells are separated from the stoma by a continuous layer of basal epithelial cells.During progression to invasive carcinoma,the basal cell layer becomes disrupted and tumor cells adhere to the basement membrane.This paper discussed the role of Laminin-5 secreted by basal epithelial cells that participated in the invasion of in situ prostate cancer cells.Methods:BPH-1 cells were used as an in vitro model of pre-invasive prostate cancer cells in order to investigate the migration-promoting activity of secreted factors from basal epithelial cells.Adhesion proteins and chemotactic factors that stimulate adhesion,planar polarization,migration were studied by techniques such as immunofluorescent analysis,immunoprecipitation and Western blot.Results:The results showed that the conditioned medium of basal epithelial cells(PEC-CM) contained adhesion proteins and chemotactic factors that stimulated adhesion,planar polarization,migration,and could phosphorylate Akt.LY294002 and Wortmannin partially inhibited PEC-CM-triggered migration(P