1.How to Develop and Manage the Policies of Hospital
Modern Hospital 2016;16(10):1413-1417
According to laws and regulations , rules and relevant standards , combined with the actual condition of our hospital, to develop the hospital management policies of covering the whole process of medical care , and to update in time, which is the basis of ensuring the quality of medical care .Our hospital standardized the management of the policies , designed a unified process from the formulation , review, approval, issuance, revision, abolishment of the hospital management poli-cies, and supervised and implemented effectively , in order to achieve the sustainable development of hospital management policies standardly , integrally , dynamically .
2.The influece of probucol on hs-CRP and BMP-7 in serum of patients with diabetic nephropathy
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(22):3434-3436
Objective To study the influece of probucol on high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP) and bone morphogenetic protein-7 (BMP-7) in serum of patients with diabetic nephropathy.Methods 124 patients with diabetic nephropathy were randomly divided into two groups,the control group (n =62 cases) and the observation group(n =62 cases).The patients of the control group were treated through the conventional treatment.However,the patients of the observation group were treated by probucol on the basis of conventional treatment.They were treated for eight weeks.The 24-hour urinary protein,hs-CRP and BMP-7 were detected before and after treatment.Results The 24-hour urinary proteins were decreased in both two groups after treatment (t =6.161,5.23,P < 0.01).There was significant difference between two groups(t =5.35,P < 0.05).The hs-CRP and BMP-7 were improved after treatment (t =10.50,5.54,all P < 0.05),while those of the observation group were more significantly improved than those of the control group(t =10.28,4.36,all P<0.05).Conclusion Probucol could improve the conditions of diabetic nephropathy which was through improving hs-CRP and BMP-7.
3.EXPERIENCE IN ESTABLISHING HOSPITAL QUALITY MONITORING INDICATORS
Modern Hospital 2015;(3):12-14,18
The three-level quality management organization system established in the hospital required both the hospital and department indicators to be submitted to quality management and patient safety committee and they will be approved after discussion .The quality manager of each department need to report the monitoring data monthly , and the leaders can directly consult the monitoring data in real time by logging in quality management system .When the abnormal data or adverse trend are found , the management and relevant departments will analyze the reasons , and the relevant departments will draw up and implement the plan to continuously improve the medical quality .
4.Surgical treatment of primary aldosteronism
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2003;0(01):-
Primary aldosteronism is a common cause of secondary hypertension.Laparoscopic surgery has become the golden standard for treatment of primary aldosteronism since the first laparoscopic adrenalectomy was performed in 1992.Adrenal-sparing surgery was recommended in surgical treatment for aldosterone-producing adenoma.This article reviews the factors influencing the improvement of postoperative blood pressure,and introduces the indications of the surgical treatment in patients with idiopathic hyperaldosteronism.
5.CXC chemokine subfamily and its biological relationship with tumor
International Journal of Surgery 2010;37(10):693-697
Chemokines are a class of functional chemotactic peptide. CXC chemokine class is a large family of chemokines in a sub- tribe. In the occurrence and development of tumor cells, there often accompanied by a series of molecular and biology change. CXC chemokine subfamily is closely related to the body' s immune response to tumor and biological behaviors of tumor. In this paper, CXC chemokine sub-Several members of the tribe and their receptor and tumor biological relationship are reviewed.
6.The Present Status of Reseach on Varicella-zoster Virus Infection
Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization 2001;7(2):119-122
Chickenpox is an acute and highly infectious respiratory disease commonly seen in children.Varicela-zoster often results from the activation of latent virus in chickenpox called varicella-zoster virus(VZV)or called human herpesvirus type 3. Primary infection of VZV may induce typical disease of various severity and most healthy children infected with VZV have mild symptoms and good prognosis.But VZV infection,if occurs in special population such as persons of immune inhibition treatment will induce serious consequence or even death and it is as same serious as in adults.A detailed illustration of molecular biology,epidemiology,laboratory diagnosis,treatment and preventive strategy of the VZV were given.
7.Clinical efficacy of different doses of esomeprazole based quadruple therapy on 248 cases of Helicobacter pylori caused gastritis in Uygur
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2017;37(3):172-178
Objective To compare the efficacy of different doses of esomeprazole based quadruple therapy on Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) eradication in Uygur population, and to study the relationship between H.pylori eradication and dyspepsia symptoms in H.pylori caused gastritis.Methods From August 2015 to May 2016, Uygur patients diagnosed with H.pylori positive superficial gastritis in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Kashgar Prefecture were recruited.According to random number table, patients were divided into single-dose group, standard-dose group and high-dose group.In single-dose group patients received esomeprazole 40 mg, once per day;in standard-dose group patients received esomeprazole 20 mg, twice per day;and in high-dose group patients received esomeprazole 40 mg, twice per day;besides esomeprazole the treatment of three groups were all combination of amoxicillin, clarithromycin and bismuth, magnesium compound granules.The treatment course of all three groups was 14 days.The H.pylori eradication rate, clinical efficacy, symptom score and adverse drug reaction were compared.The H.pylori eradication rate was evaluated with intention to treat analysis (ITT) and per-protocol sets (PP).Chi square test, t test and one-way analysis of vaiance were used for statistical comparison.Results A total of 248 patients were enrolled,82 cases in single-dose group, 83 cases in standard-dose group and 83 cases in high-dose group.There were five, five and six cases lose to follow-up or dropped out respectively in single-dose, standard-dose and high-dose group.The results of ITT analysis showed that the eradication rates of H.pylori in single-dose group, standard-dose group and high-dose group were 62.2%(51/82),77.1%(64/83) and 89.2%(74/83),respectively;the differences between each two groups were statistically significant (x2=4.34,16.33 and 4.30, all P<0.05).The results of PP analysis showed that H.pylori eradication rates of single-dose group, standard-dose group and high dose group were 66.2%(51/77),82.1%(64/78) and 96.1%(74/77),respectively;the differences between each two groups were statistically significant (x2=5.06, 22.47 and 7.84, all P<0.05).After four weeks of eradication therapy, the total dyspepsia symptom scores of single-dose group, standard-dose group and high dose group were all significantly lower than those before treatment (52.3±27.1 vs 99.4±44.1, 38.2±25.4 vs 101.0±48.9 and 28.8±16.1 vs 99.9±46.6), and the differences were statistically significant(t=5.88, 8.79 and 9.11, all P<0.01).After treatment, the total dyspepsia symptom scores of standard-dose group and high-dose group were both lower than that of single-dose group, and the differences were statistically significant (t=2.78 and 2.91, both P<0.01).The score of upper abdominal pain, epigastric burning, abdominal distention and symptom total score of high-dose group were all lower than those of standard dose group (4.8±3.9 vs 8.1±3.5, 3.1±2.5 vs 5.8±4.1, 7.9±6.8 vs 10.5±9.6 and 28.8±16.1 vs 38.2±25.4), and the differences were statistically significant (t=1.52,1.08,1.23 and 1.96, all P<0.01).After four weeks of treatment, the total efficacy rates of single-dose, standard-dose and high-dose group were 45.5%(35/77), 74.4%(58/78) and 87.0%(67/77),respectively.There were statistically significant differences between each two groups of three groups (x2=13.49, 29.73 and 3.98, all P<0.05).The incidences of adverse drug reaction of single-dose, standard-dose and high-dose group were 6.5%(5/77), 7.7%(6/78) and 7.8%(6/77),respectively;there was no statistically significant difference among the three groups (all P>0.05).Conclusions High dose of esomeprazole based quadruple therapy can increase the eradication rate of H.pylori in Uygur population, and H.pylori eradication therapy can significantly improve the dyspepsia symptoms of H.pylori caused gastritis in Uygur.High dose of esomeprazole may improve the clinical efficacy of H.pylori caused gastritis with dyspeptic symptoms in Uygur with safety.
8.Cost-minimization Analysis of Xiangdan Injection and Danshen Chuanxiongqin Injection in the Treatment of Unstable Angina Pectoris of Coronary Heart Disease
China Pharmacy 2016;27(17):2312-2314
OBJECTIVE:To compare the cost of Xiangdan injection and Danshen chuanxiongqin injection in the treatment of unstable angina pectoris of coronary heart disease,and to provide reference for rational and economic drug selection. METHODS:42 inpatients with unstable angina pectoris of coronary heart disease were divided into Xiangdan injection group(group A,20 cas-es) and Danshen chuanxiongqin injection group (group B,22 cases). Two groups were given conventional symptomatic treatment according to the specific clinical situation;on this basis,group A was given Xiangdan injection 20 ml intravenously,qd;group B was given Danshen chuanxiongqin injection 10 ml intravenously,qd,for 14 d. Clinical efficacy and the occurrence of ADR were compared between 2 groups,and cost-minimization analysis was conducted. RESULTS:After treatment,total effective rate of group A and B was 95.00% and 95.45%,without statistical significance(P>0.05);there was also no statistical significance in the incidence of ADR (P>0.05). The costs of 2 groups were equal in addition to the cost of drugs. According to cost-minimization analysis,the drug cost of group A was 77.28 yuan and total cost was 705.88 yuan;the drug cost of group B was 1 310.40 yuan and total cost was 1 939.00 yuan;the drug cost and total cost of group A were far more less than that of group B,with statistical significance(P<0.05). The results of sensitivity analysis were consistent with it. CONCLUSIONS:The cost of Xiangdan injection is lower and more economical than that of Danshen chuanxiongqin injection in the treatment of unstable angina pectoris of coronary heart disease.
9.Therapeutic effects of crizotinib in lung cancer and the treatment after drug resistance
Journal of International Oncology 2016;43(7):532-534
Crizotinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI),which is a target for echinoderm microtubule associated protein like 4-anaplastic lymphoma kinase (EML4-ALK).It can prolong the progression free survival (PFS)of ALK positive patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).The median PFS in the first-line and second-line mPFS is 10.9 months and 7.7 months.However,despite an initial benefit,patients inevitably experience tumor progression,due to the ALK fusion gene amplification and secondary mutations of ALK kinase domain.Clinical trials show the promising efficacy like next generation ALK inhibitors and heat shock protein 90 (HSP90)can overcome acquired resistance.
10.Study on Serum Levels of Pepsinogen and Gastrin-17 and their Relationships with Helicobacter pylori Infection in Uygur and Han Population with Gastric Cancer in Xinjiang Area
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology 2016;21(6):348-352
Background:Serum levels of pepsinogen( PG),gastrin-17( G-17)and Helicobacter pylori( Hp)infection are closely associated with gastric cancer. Studies on relationship of serum levels of PG and G-17 with Hp infection in Uygur and Han population with gastric cancer in Xinjiang area are rare. Aims:To investigate serum levels of PG and G-17 and their relationships with Hp infection in Uygur and Han population with gastric cancer in Xinjiang area. Methods:A total of 198 Uygur and 50 Han gastric cancer patients were enrolled,and healthy people with the same race were served as normal controls. Serum levels of PGⅠ,PGⅡ,G-17 were determined by ELISA,PGⅠ/ PGⅡ ratio(PGR)was calculated. Urea breath test and stool Hp antigen test were used to detect Hp infection. Results:Serum PGⅠ level and PGR in Uygur and Han patients with gastric cancer were significantly decreased than those in corresponding control groups(P < 0. 05),and serum levels of PGⅡ and G-17 were significantly increased(P < 0. 05). Serum PGⅠ level and PGR in Uygur gastric cancer patients were significantly decreased than those in Han gastric cancer patients(P < 0. 05),and serum G-17 level was significantly increased(P < 0. 05). Hp infection rate in Uygur and Han patients with gastric cancer were significantly increased than those in corresponding control groups( P < 0. 05). Serum level of PG Ⅰ and PGR were significantly decreased in Han gastric cancer patients with Hp-positive than in Hp-negative patients,and serum levels of PGⅡ and G-17 were significantly increased(P < 0. 05). Serum levels of PGⅠ,PGⅡ and G-17 were significantly increased in Uygur gastric cancer patients with Hp-positive than in Hp-negative patients,PGR was significantly decreased(P < 0. 05). Serum levels of PGⅠ,PGⅡ and PGR were significantly increased in Uygur gastric antral cancer patients than in gastric corpus cancer and proximal gastric cancer patients(P < 0. 05). Conclusions:Decreased serum PGⅠ level,PGR and increased serum level of G-17 can be used as biomarkers to screen gastric cancer in Uygur and Han population in Xinjiang area. Hp infection in Uygur and Han patients with gastric cancer is related to the changes of serum level of PGⅠ,PGR and G-17.