1.Ethical Thinking and Discussion on Advertising Media Operation in the Plastic and Cosmetic Industry——Based on Questionnaire Analysis in a University in Shaanxi Province
Zhuanli BAI ; Xiulin WEN ; Xiaomei LI ; Rui WANG ; Yuan GUO ; Youcheng HE ; Liang HAN
Chinese Medical Ethics 2017;30(7):869-871
Objective:To explore the propaganda methods and propagation path of advertising media cosmetology publicity in accordance with public demand and ethical principles,through understanding college students' acceptance level for advertising media cosmetology publicity and its influence on their choice forcosmetic ways.Methods:With the method of stratified cluster sampling,an anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted among 210 college students in a university in Shaanxi province.Results:The Internet has become the main way for college students to acquire cosmetology knowledge.A total of 44.7 % of the students thought most of the media cosmetology publicity was unbelievable,46.5% of the students thought that advertising media publicity mainly considered the interests of the beauty institution,72.9% of the students would not consider the beauty institution the media recommended,62.4% of the students would choose regular public hospitals,56.3% of the students would give up the idea of cosmetology due to the news of cosmetic failure,42.2% of the students could accept minimally invasive plastic surgery,and 68.5 % of the students expected to acquire the cosmetology knowledge through expert consultation.Concltusion:At current,the credibility of media cosmetology publicity is not optimistic enough.It should further strengthen the supervision for media cosmetology publicity.Cosmetology advertising media should construct the publicity mode based on ethics,law,governance,occupation,public welfare and social responsibility.
2.Clinical Study on the Effects of Yiweining Capsules Combined with Rebamipide Tablet in Treating Chronic Atrophic Gastritis with Spleen-stomach Qi Deficiency Syndrome
Chunrong YE ; Youcheng HE ; Shuihua TANG ; Jinxian YAN
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024;31(1):142-146
Objective To observe the clinical effects of Yiweining Capsules combined with rebamipide tablet in the treatment of spleen-stomach qi deficiency syndrome in chronic atrophic gastritis(CAG).Methods Totally 80 patients with CAG were divided into the study group and the control group by using the random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.Both groups were given rebamipide tablet,0.1 g/time,3 times a day,orally;on this basis,the study group added Yiweining Capsules 2 g/time,3 times a day,orally.Both groups were treated continuously for 12 weeks.The TCM efficacy,the efficacy of gastroscopy and the efficacy of histopathology in the two groups were observed.The TCM symptom score before and after treatment in two groups were observed.The adverse reactions were recorded.Results No cases fell off in both groups.The total effective rate was 92.5%(37/40)in the study group and 70.0%(28/40)in the control group,and the clinical efficacy of the study group was better than that of the control group(P<0.01).Compared with before treatment,the total TCM symptom scores in the two groups after treatment decreased(P<0.01);Compared with after treatment,the total scores of TCM symptom in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05,P<0.01).The total effective rate of gastroscopy in the study group(82.5%)was better than that in the control group(67.5%),with statistical significance(P<0.05).The overall efficacy rate of histopathdogy in the study group(87.5%)was better than that of the control group(70.0%),with statistical significance(P<0.01).There were no adverse reactions in both groups.Conclusion Yiweining Capsules combined with rebamipide tablet can effectively improve the clinical symptoms,gastroscopic manifestations and the degree of mucosal lesions in patients with CAG,with remarkable efficacy.
3.Fitting Degrees of Animal Models of Diarrhea-irritable Bowel Syndrome with Clinical Characteristics of Western Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine
Fengru JIANG ; Youcheng HE ; Yue WU ; Keyi PAN ; Chunyu ZHOU ; Shuyu CAI ; Jianye YUAN
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2024;30(6):218-227
Diarrhea-irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is one of the common functional bowel diseases in clinical practice. Since it pathogenesis is complex and has not been fully elucidated, effective treatment methods remains to be developed for this disease. Establishing the animal models of IBS-D in accordance with the clinical characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and Western medicine helps to reveal the pathogenesis of this disease and improve the treatment plan. The fitting degree of an animal model with clinical characteristics is an indicator to evaluate the effectiveness of the animal model in simulating the disease characteristics of Western medicine and the syndromes of TCM based on the latest diagnostic standards. By reviewing the relevant articles about the animal models of IBS-D, we discovered that rats were the preferred animals for modeling, and the models were mainly induced by single factors, double factors, or the combination of multiple factors. The established animal models mainly present symptoms or signs associated with visceral hypersensitivity or/and gastrointestinal motility abnormalities. The single factor-induced rat models of IBS-D had high fitting degrees with the clinical characteristics of Western medicine but low fitting degrees with the TCM syndromes. The animal models induced by two or more factors had high but varied fitting degrees with the clinical characteristics of Western medicine. In addition, the animal models of IBS-D considering TCM syndromes mainly focuses on the syndrome of liver depression and spleen deficiency, and few models were established for the syndromes of spleen-kidney Yang deficiency, spleen-stomach dampness-heat, spleen deficiency and dampness excess, and cold and heat in complexity. Therefore, it is essential to improve the existing or develop new animal models of IBS-D in the future, so as to provide more tools for deciphering the mechanisms of TCM and Western medicine and developing treatment methods for this disease.
4.Fitting Degrees of Cathartic Colon Animal Models with Disease Characteristics of Western Medicine and Syndrome Characteristics of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Youcheng HE ; Fengru JIANG ; Yan ZHOU ; Jianan QIAN ; Jun LIU ; Lu HANG ; Chunyu ZHOU ; Sihan LI ; Minghan HUANG ; Jianye YUAN
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2023;29(22):146-154
Cathartic colon (CC) is a common and refractory digestive system disease, with the pathogenesis not fully clarified. The effective therapies other than laxatives and surgery remain to be developed for CC. Therefore, establishing the CC animal models that fit the disease characteristics of western medicine and syndrome characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an important link to promote the research on this disease. The fitting degree of animal models with the latest Chinese and western medical diagnostic criteria is an indicator to assess the effectiveness of the animal models in simulating the disease characteristics of western medicine and syndrome characteristics of TCM. The literature review showed that the model animals, drugs and their dosage forms, doses, administration methods, and modeling period of CC varied in different studies, and the available CC animal models presented different fitting degrees with the disease characteristics of western medicine and syndrome characteristics of TCM. Rats were the preferred animals for the modeling of CC. Rhei Radix et Rhizoma preparations were commonly used for model inducing, which, however, may cause water electrolyte disorders, decreased immunity, and even death of animals at the late stage of modeling. The animals were modeled by gradually increasing the starting dose, while the starting dose and increasing dose varied. The maintenance dose was determined based on 50% of the animals having loose stools, and the end for a cycle was determined as the time when loose stools disappeared in 80% of animals. The modeling always lasted for 2-3 cycles, approximately 2-4 months. The CC models established with Rhei Radix et Rhizoma granules and rhein had high fitting degrees with the disease and syndrome characteristics. In addition, the CC animal models of TCM syndromes were still in the exploration stage. There were only the animal models of four TCM syndromes: liver depression and spleen deficiency, both Qi and Yin deficiency, Qi stagnation and blood stasis, and spleen and kidney deficiency. Efforts should be made to establish the animal models that meet the characteristics of disease of western medicine and syndromes of TCM, so as to facilitate the research on CC mechanism and drug development.