2.The study of acupuncture treatment for patients having high blood pressure. (Prediction).
Yoshiyuki KAWASE ; Shigeru HORI ; Tatsuyo ISHIGAMI ; Ko YAMADA ; Yasuzo KURONO
Journal of the Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 1987;37(1):50-57
In our clinic, blood pressure measurement has been done for many patients with various chief complaints. Acupuncture treatment was undertaken to improve their chief complaints according to Kurono's whole-body adjustment. We carried out a research paying attention to the fact that the patients with elevations of the blood pressure at the first visit showed a tendency to gradual decrease of the values.
According to the values of the first measurement, patients were divided into two groups in accordance with WHO's criteria: Hypertension group and Boundary one.
The first measurement velues and the averaged values of the following seven measurements undertaken before treatment were compared using histgram and t-test.
The descent of the blood pressure was seen in both Hypertension and Boundary group.
3.Acupunctural Treatment for Hypertension.
Yoshiyuki KAWASE ; Tatsuyo ISHIGAMI ; Shigeru HORI ; Ko YAMADA ; Teruo HATTORI ; Yasuzo KURONO
Journal of the Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 1994;44(3):261-265
We have twice previously reported the results of our preliminary investigation regarding patients with hypertension. Recently, the focus of our interest has been on the blood pressure levels at the time of the third sound of korotkoff. We reported our findings regarding this topic in an oral presentation titled “Evaluation of acupunctural treatment in hypertensive patients” at the 9th Annual Central Japan Block Meeting of the Japanese Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Therapy.
Since then, we have accumulated further clinical experience regarding hypertensive patients. In this study, we investigated the third sound of korotkoff in patients diagnosed as borderline hypertension according to the WHO criteria for hypertension. The blood pressure during the third sound of korotkoff ranged from 100mmHg to 110mmHg in our patients. This difference in blood pressure noted during the decreasing phase of the blood pressure cycle may serve as a useful prognostic indicator in hypertensive patients.
4.Validity of the acupuncture to prevention of a cold syndrome-The questionnaire by many institutions-
Kouji KADOMURA ; Tatsuyo ISHIGAMI ; Haruhiko IZIMA ; Hironori NAKAMURA ; Yoshiyuki KAWASE ; Hisashi KOUDA ; Yoshihiro KARINO ; Munenori MINAGAWA ; Yasuzou KURONO
Journal of the Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2009;59(4):416-420
[Objective]To research a effect of prevention against cold syndrome by acupuncture
[Methods]I questioned 215 patients who come to the acupuncture and moxibustion clinic to oriental medical center group.
Contents of the question
From when you come to needle therapy
A:your body is strong for cold syndrome
B:no change
C:you are weak for cold syndrome
[Results]63.4%of the patients marked "A:your body is strong for cold syndrome ".Percentage of answered A.Come to oriental medical center group for
less than 2 years: 45.9%
over 2 years and less than 4 years: 63.3%
over 4 years: 82.8%
[Conclusions]Acupuncture is a good way for prevention against cold syndrome. And the result say that the more you come to acupuncture, the more you are strong for cold syndrome.
6.Effectiveness of the Zusanli (ST36) Point for Hypertension in acupuncture. Controlled clinical trials using the Envelope Method.
Yoshiyuki KAWASE ; Tatsuyo ISHIGAMI ; Shigeru HORI ; Hironori NAKAMURA ; Teruo HATTORI ; Norikazu TANAKA ; Akira KINUTA ; Hideyuki HIRAMATSU ; Munenori MINAGAWA ; Yasuzo KURONO
Journal of the Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2000;50(2):185-189
With the aim of investigating the effect of drop in blood pressure of the Zusanli (ST36), a multi-center randomized controlled trial was conducted with the envelope method. Patients showing the high blood pressure condition were divided into 2 of the group treated with use of the Zusanli point and the group with non-use of Zusanli point.Changes in blood pressure were then measured.The present results show no significant difference was seen between the 2 groups, thus did not find the Zusanli point to be effective.
7.Objectification of Diagnosis in Acupuncture and Moxibustion; Increased Fluctuation of Meridian Functions Measured by AMI after Acupuncture Treatment According to the Low of the Five Elements.
Munenori MINAGAWA ; Tatsuyo ISHIGAMI ; Shigeru HORI ; Hironori NAKAMURA ; Ko YAMADA ; Yoshiyuki KAWASE ; Teruo HATTORI ; Akira KINUTA ; Yoshihiro KARINO ; Yoshimi MARUYAMA ; Yasuzo KURONO
Journal of the Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2001;51(2):165-169
Research on pulse diagnosis conducted so far by Kurono et al. includes a study on pulse diagnosis and six basic pulses and a study on the application of AMI (an apparatus for measuring the function of the meridian and corresponding internal organs) to pulse diagnosis.
In this study, fluctuation of the meridian functions with or without acupuncture treatment according to the law of the five elements were examined objectively using BP values measured by AMI. When BP values were measured for 10 times without acupuncture treatment, the values for the respective meridiansfluctuated in a stable manner, averaging 4% or less. As a result of testing 6 subjects using this meridian treatment according to the law of the five elements, fluctuation of the meridian functions increased in the oriental medical diagnosis of all the subjects.
Thus, the results of this study showed the feasibility of using AMI for objectively evaluating the fluctuation of meridian functions. The authors intend to continue to examine the relationship between diagnosis and acupuncture using AMI.
8.Acupuncture Teratment for Lower Back Pain-Multi-center Randomized Controlled Trial using Spam Acupuncture as a Control.
Yoshiyuki KAWASE ; Tatsuyo ISHIGAMI ; Hironori NAKAMURA ; Teruo HATTORI ; Munenori MINAGAWA ; Hisashi KOUDA ; Haruhiko IJIMA ; Toshihiro KANOU ; Akira KINUTA ; Yuki MENJYO ; Yasuzo KURONO
Journal of the Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2006;56(2):140-149
[Objective] We performed a multi-center randomized controlled trial using sham acupuncture as a control in the 11 institutions of Aichi and Shizuoka prefecture at which we practice our original acupuncture method.
[Design · Methods] Patients were randomly allocated to four groups : A group, “Taikyoku-Ryoho” (whole body acupuncture method) pole treatment combined with low frequency electroacupuncture; B group, “TaikyokuRyoho” pole treatment; C group, low frequency electroacupuncture; D group, sham acupuncture. Therapeutic effectiveness was evaluated using a visual analogue scale (VAS) and criteria of the Japanese Orthopedic Association for low back pain (JOA score). After these evaluations, patients in B group received low frequency electroacupuncture and patients in C group received “Taikyoku-Ryoho” pole treatment. Patients in D group received both therapies. Thus, all patients eventually received the entire series of therapies. [Results] Significant improvement (P<0.05) in VAS and JOA scores was recognized after one acupuncture treatment in A, B and C groups, but not in D group. There were no differences in terms of the effectiveness among A, B and C groups.
[Conclusion] Our original acupuncture method of “Taikyoku-Ryoho” combined with low frequency electroacupuncture was superior to sham acupuncture. However, the definition of sham acupuncture needs to be more clearly defined in future research.
9.Controlled Clinical Trials Using the Envelope Method for Urinary Dysfunction. The Effectiveness of the zhongji (cv-3).
Munenori MINAGAWA ; Tatsuyo ISHIGAMI ; Shigeru HORI ; Norikazu TANAKA ; Hironori NAKAMURA ; Yoshiyuki KAWASE ; Teruo HATTORI ; Akira KINUTA ; Hidetaka HIRAMATU ; Hisashi KOUDA ; Yoshikazu TANAKA ; Hiroyasu FUKUDA ; Ako NAKAMURA ; Tomoyuki IZAWA ; Haruhiko IJIMA ; Takayuki NAKAMURA ; Yasuzo KURONO
Journal of the Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 1999;49(3):383-391
At the 45th Japanese National Acupuncture and Moxibustion Conference, Kitakoji et al. of the Research Committee's Urology Group reported the results of controlled clinical trials, using the envelope method, on the effectiveness of acupuncture for urinary dysfunction. This was presented as a case in which the “Guidelines and Recommendations for clinical Trials in Acupuncture” were applied in actual clinical research. A controlled investigation was carried out by the Information and Evaluation Group, Research Section, Aichi Regional Association, at multiple institutions (9 hospitals and clinics) on the effectiveness of the zhongji (cv-3) point for urinary dysfunction, using the envelope method of Kitakoji et al. Although the zhongji (cv-3) point was not found to be effective against urinary dysfunction, we were able to demonstrate that it is possible to conduct controlled clinical trials at multiple institutions based on soft data.