1.Research on the virtual instrument-based heart rate detection
China Medical Equipment 2015;(4):47-48
Objective: To design a heart rate testing procedure which based on Labview. Methods:Collect the blood oxygen signals of the fingers, which keep in step with the pulse wave. Filter the signals and obtain the pregnant datum by the Labview procedures. Results: Achieve the pulse cycle“T”by Labview processing the blood oxygen signals of the fingers, and gain the heart rate by calculating the pulse in one minute(Pulse is equal to the number of heart beat in one minutes-1/T,the heart rate). Conclusion:It is an important and meaningful work to process the signals. Not only acquire the heart rate, but also prompt and diagnose the diseases of the cardiovascular system. It also can provide some meaningful diagnostic evidence.
2.Research on detection analysis of CT quality control
Xiaofeng DUAN ; Yongshou ZHANG
China Medical Equipment 2016;13(1):119-121
Objective:To used the internationally accepted methods of CT quality assurance for testing their quality, to maintain the normal operation of CT scanner and guarantee the quality of photographic image.Methods: Toshiba Activion 16 row CT, set the scanning conditions: tube voltage 120 kv, 310 mas exposure, scan time is 0.33 s, scanning layer thickness: 10 mm, 5 mm, 1.5 mm, view(FOV) 150 mm×150 mm, 512 x 512 reconstruction matrix. We measured the following performance parameters for CT spatial resolution, low contrast resolution,uniformity and noise with Catphan500 phantom made by the phantom laboratory of U.S.A.Results: The spatial resolution, low contrast resolution, uniformity and noise of the CT are all in line with the requirements. Obtained by detecting the X-ray dose, pixel, the thickness of the above parameters are affected, but also the interaction between the above parameters simultaneously.Conclusion: By detecting the spatial resolution, low contrast resolution of medical image, we can effectively guarantee system performance, maintaining optimal image quality.
3.Design and implementation of temperature control system of high fever
Yongshou ZHANG ; Xiaochen ZHAO
China Medical Equipment 2013;(11):35-36
Objective: To cool down the implementation of field training injury cold and heat function of electric control part. Methods:To design of peripheral control circuit, the use of STM32 microcontroller software compiled program, temperature control function of the whole device. Results: Though the program running, it realized the function of temperature control device. Conclusion:STM32 MCU has powerful functions, low price, simple use, convenient development advantages, suitable for use in other medical equipment electrical control part.
4.Transurethral bipolar plasmakinetic resection for the management of benign prostatic hyperplasia
Bin HE ; Jianmao CAI ; Yongshou AN
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2005;0(10):-
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of transurethral plasmakinetic resection of the prostate(PKRP).Methods A total of 56 patients with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH) underwent the PKRP.The weight of the prostate ranged 36~110 g(mean,50.3?26.4 g).All the patients were followed for 1~6 months postoperatively.Results The duration of the procedure was 25~100 min(mean,56?26 min),the weight of resected prostate was 10~89 g(mean,50?22 g),and the intraoperative blood loss,35~200 ml(mean,75?49 ml).No transurethral resection syndrome occurred.On 1,3,and 6 postoperative months of follow-up,the peak flow rate(Qmax) increased from 6.7?2.9 ml/s preoperatively to 17.4?5.1 ml/s,20.8?3.9 ml/s,and 21.6?4.6 ml/s,respectively,the international prostate symptom score(IPSS) decreased from 23.2?3.8 preoperatively to 6.9?1.7,6.1?2.1,and 5.9?1.5,respectively,and the quality of life(QOL) decreased from 5.7?1.5 preoperatively to 2.7?0.7,2.4?0.5,and 1.9?0.9,respectively.The differences between pre-and post-operative periods in the three indicators were all statistically significant(P
5.Therapeutic Observation on the Treatment of Arteria Vertebralis Vertigo with Ciwujia Injection and Electric Acupuncture
Wenling CHAI ; Dongyan WANG ; Yongshou AN
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2009;31(1):35,38-
Objective To study the efficacy of Ciwujia injection combined with electric acupuncture in the treatment of arteria vetaebralis vertigo.Methods 66 cases with arteria vertebralis vertigo were randomly recruited into a control group with 30 cases and a treatment group with 36 cases.The treatment group was administered with Ciwujia injection and electric acupuncture for 10 days,and the control group was administered with flunarizine and Danshen injection for 10 days.Resuits After 10 days'therapy,thetotal effective rate and the cure ratewas 91.7%and 30.6%in the treatment group,and the total effective rate and the cure rate was 63.3%and 16.7%in the control group.There was statistical diflerence between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion The therapy of Ciwujia injection and electric acupuncture has good effect in treating arteria vertebralis vertigo.
6.The Clinical Observation on the Curative Effect of Yangxin Ningshen Capsule Treating 42 Cases of Insomnia
Wenling CHAI ; Dongyan WANG ; Yongshou AN
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2009;31(2):153-
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effects of Yangxin Ningshen capsule in the treatment of insomnia. Methods 78 patients were randomly recurited into a control group (36 cases) and a treatment group (42 cases). The treatment group was administered with 1.6g to 2.0g Yangxin Ningshen capsule, three times daily, for 28 days. The control group was administered with Valium and Orgzanol tablets for 28 days. After 4 weeks therapy, the clinical effect was evaluated. Results The total effective rate and cure rate was 92.85% and 47.62% respectively in the treatment group. The total of effective rate and cure rate was 83.33% and 30.56% respectively in the control group, There was statistical difference between the two groups (P<0.05) .Conclusion The therapy of Yangxin Ningshen capsule has good effects in treating insomnia.
7.Research on the influence of functional magnetic resonance imaging parameter to the quality of image in brain area
Jian LI ; Yongshou ZHANG ; Lihua ZHAO
China Medical Equipment 2014;(3):29-30,31
Objective:To discuss the effect of the choice of brain functional MRI parameter on image quality. Methods:To select nine young volunteers for scanning brain functional MRI from February to December, 2012, and analyze the effect caused by parameters to the image quality. Results:The lower of the b value, the more level 1 image, the less level 3 image;the more of the number of diffusion sensitive gradient direction, the more level 1 image, the less level 3 image. The largest impact on image quality is the interlayer spacing, the number of diffusion sensitive gradient direction and the b value. Conclusion:The factors influencing the quality of brain functional MRI images including the interlayer spacing, the number of diffusion sensitive gradient direction and b value. In the parameter selection process, one should start from diagnostic purposes and weigh the pros and cons with overall consideration.
8.Application of Excel Functions to the Information Data Statistics for Hospital Drugs
Zhu LIANG ; Wei WEI ; Yongshou ZHANG
China Pharmacy 2015;(22):3156-3158
OBJECTIVE:To establish a fast,accurate,programmed and automatic mode for the statistical analysis of drug in-formation data so as to achieve the compatibility and the switching among multiple forms and the sharing of data information. METHODS:Common Excel commands and functions as well as their use methods were introduced and analyzed combined with drug information statistics cases. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS:By taking steps such as exporting raw data,designing drug infor-mation sheets and summarizing drug raw data with the pivot table,the data of the drugs purchased by the hospital in a manner of centralized bidding and national essential drugs purchased can be calculated on the basis of different periods of time to fast and accu-rately search for drug data,facilitate data induction and processing and shorten statistics cycle. The above-mentioned steps are well applicable,easy to master,efficient and fast,reliable in the check of results and data,and suitable for the statistics for hospital drug information and other fields.
9.High-cost consumables barcode management based on the No.1 military medical project
Fujun BO ; Yongshou ZHANG ; Xiangmin DU
China Medical Equipment 2014;(12):100-101
Objective: To solve the problem, that the high-cost consumables exists many management blind spots and shortcomings, under the traditional medical high-cost consumables purchase management mode. Methods:Combined with the characteristics of medical high-cost consumables, design a new high-cost consumables purchase management mode. Based on theArmy No.1high-cost consumables management system, using bar code technology, to realize the full closed tracking management of medical high-cost consumables. Results:Realized the unified control of the whole hospital medical high-cost consumables, timely and accurately mastered the material purchase, storage and usage, and to realize the object of the high-cost medical material management and safe usage. Conclusion:The scheme is feasible, and solve many problems, those are high-cost consumables management denominated in error, cost volatility and unseasonal financial processes and so on. It can become the effective means of hospital high-cost consumables management.
10.Design of pulse signal collection circuit based on microcontroller
Lihua ZHAO ; Yongshou ZHANG ; Wenlan ZHANG
China Medical Equipment 2014;(4):35-38
Objective:According to the theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine pulse diagnosis, we have used a PVDF pulse sensors and a combination of pre-amplifier unit to accurately detect the pulse information.Methods: Based on the principle of electronic technology design a multi-level amplification and filtering circuitry for detecting the pulse signal condition. Design the data acquisition circuit based on AT89C51 microcontroller and analog-digital conversion chip AD0809.Results: Using the signal acquisition and data amplifier circuit to effectively collect, process and amplify the pulse wave, will integrally combine the traditional Chinese medicine theory and modern scientific theories, greatly reduce the misdiagnosis rate, then effectively achieve the objective of pulse diagnosis.Conclusion: The data acquisition circuit which based on AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer and A/D conversion chip AD0809 can basically complete the pulse signal collection and processing, the signal amplification is more noticeable, which has A certain role in promoting to reveal the objective.