1.Hierarchical cluster analysis of Radix Glycyrrhizae from different habitats
Yuefei WANG ; Hongmei WEN ; Liwei GUO ; Yonghou GAO
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(03):-
Objective To study HPLC fingerprints of Radix Glycyrrhizae from different habitats, develop the method of hierarchical cluster analysis by using the results of fingerprints, and discuss regional effect on accumulation of active ingredients of Radix Glycyrrhizae. Methods HPLC Fingerprint analysis method of active ingredients was developed and the method had been evaluated. Based on the standardized result of peak area of glycyrrhizin, liquiritin, liquiritigenin, isoliquiritin, and isoliquiritigenin, seventeen batches of Radix Glycyrrhizae were classified and identified using hierarchical cluster analysis. Results The methodological evaluation showed that this method had a good repeatability. The amounts of glycyrrhizin and flavones in Radix Glycyrrhizae from various habitats are different. Conclusion Accumulation of active ingredients of Radix Glycyrrhizae has some relativity with habitats.
2.Clinical study on acupuncture treatment of Tiaoshen theory for the patients with functional dyspepsia with depression and liver-stomach disharmony
Yingzhe SUN ; Yang GAO ; Shilin WANG ; Ying GUO ; Yuanzheng SUN ; Yonghou ZHAO
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2021;43(10):971-975
Objective:To observe the clinical effect of acupuncture treatment based on Tiaoshen theory for the patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) and depression with liver-stomach disharmony syndrome. Methods:A total of 76 FD patients from May 2018 to August 2019 were randomly divided into 2 groups with 38 patients in each group. In the routine group, acupoints were selected routinely, and in Tiaoshen group, acupoints were selected by Tiaoshen theory. Both groups were treated for 28 days. The results were evaluated by Nepean Dyspepsia Index (NDI), TCM Syndrome Score and Hamilton Depression Scale-24 (HAMD-24). Results:The total effective rate of both groups was 94.6% (35/37) in Tiaoshen group and 75.0% (27/36) in routine group. There was significant difference between the two groups ( χ2=6.125, P=0.011). The NDI in Tiaoshen group was significantly lower than that of routine group ( t=3.038, P=0.003). The scores of interference domain, control domain, food and beverage domain and sleep disturbance domain in Tiaoshen group were significantly higher than those in routine group ( t=3.096, 2.460, 2.225, 2.732, P<0.05); the TCM Syndrome Score in Tiaoshen group was significantly lower than that of routine group ( t=3.241, P=0.002), and that of HAMD-24 was significantly lower than that of routine group ( t=2.767, P=0.007). Conclusion:Treatment based on Tiaoshen theory can improve the quality of life of FD patients in the fields of interference, control, food and beverage and sleep disturbance, and reduce the patients’depression.