Objective To study the influence of dietary test designed by Nutritional Department of Henan Provincial People's Hospital on diabetic inpatients' dietary cognition. Methods A total of 134 diabetic inpatients were selected and tested with standard diabetic meaL Self-reporting of oil, salt, staple food, vegetables and meat intake was evaluated. Nonparametric tests were used for statistical analysis. Results There were significant differences in self-reporting of oil,salt,staple food and meat intake between pre and post test (Z= -4.642, -8.700, -2.218, -5. 528,all P<0.05) ; however,no significant change of self reporting vegetable intake was found ( Z = - 1. 385, P > 0. 05 ). Conclusion Dietary test can significantly change patients' cognition about their daily dietary intake.

Sarcopenia is one of common clinical symptom in patients with cancer,which can be regarded as a poor prognosis independent risk factors of disease and death.The main measurements of sarcopenia are magnetic resonance imaging,computerized tomography and positron emission tomography.Sarcopenia is frequently associated with cachexia,and have an influence on the anti-tumor therapeutic influence with each other.In recent years,a mass of clinical research on the application of exercise,nutrition support and drugs,and other comprehensive intervention in patients with sarcopenia emerging constantly,and much achieved good results.The clinical value of sarcopenia in cancer therapy can not be ignored,which should be given more attention.Its mechanism is complex,and intervention means become more various,but more evidence of efficacy and safety is still needed.

Objective To study different e mbolization methods in various aneurys ms with metallic coils. Methods In 6 spherical aneurysms, the e mbolization was p erformed with coils in their bodies, discontinuing the total or part of the bloo d supply to the corresponding viscera. While in 6 diverticulum aneurysms, the em bolization with coils was conducted in their bodies only, maintaining the blood supply of the corresponding viscera. For some pseudoaneurysms, both afferent and efferent arteries were embolized and collateral arterial supplies were prevente d. Results All 19 cases 20 aneurysms, of aneurysms were success fully embolized. Among 8 cases of pseudoaneurysms, bleeding had been stopped in 7 cases. Putting coils in the b odies of aneurysms or embolizing both afferent and efferent arteries improved su ccessful rate. Conclusion Embolizing aneurysms with metallic co ils is an efficient, reliable, and simple interventional method for stopping bleeding.

Objective To assess the awareness of nutrition issues among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and to find effective nutrition education models. Methods According to cluster random sampling method,256 T2DM patients from 2 hospitals in Zhengzhou City were enrolled and randomly assigned to the study or control group. The participants in the study group received traditional nutrition education and real object-based diabetic diet guidance, and those in the control group received traditional nutrition education only. Awareness about nutrition and blood glucose levels were compared between the two groups by using independent t test and Chi-square test Results After the intervention, the study group showed significantly higher nutrition scores ( 86. 5 ± 3.8 vs 71.5 ± 4. 6, P ＜ 0. 05 ) and lower 2 h postprandial glucose level ( ( 9. 15 ± 1.06 ) mmol/L vs ( 11.32 ± 0. 84) mmol/L, P ＜ 0. 05 ). Conclusion Real object-based diabetic diet teaching could foster the awareness in nutrition and decrease postprandial blood glucose level in T2DM patients.

Objective To evaluate the relationship and screening value of percentage of body fat (BF%) and waist height ratio (WHtR) for hyperlipidemia in physical examination people. Methods A total of 2 668 objects taking physical examination in Henan Province People′s Hospital from September to December 2014 were included in this study. Values of height, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, body composition and blood lipid level were detected. The receiver oper?ating characteristic curve (ROC) was used to analyze the screening rate of WHtR and BF%on hyperlipidemia with sensitivi?ty, specific and area under the curve (AUC). After stratified by age, waist circumference and BMI, multivariable logistic re?gression analysis was used to investigate the association between hyperlipidemia risk, BF% and WHtR. Results The screening accuracy rate on hyperlipidemia was higher for BF%, AUC was 0.79 in both female and male people. Among wom?en with BMI<18.5 kg/m2 and 18.5~<24 kg/m2, the risk of hyperlipidemia was higher in superfatted group than that of normal group. There was no correlation between WHtR and hyperlipidemia. Among men older than 40 y or with abnormal waist cir?cumference (≥85 cm), the risk of hyperlipidemia was higher in superfatted group than that of normal group, but not associat?ed with WHtR. Conclusion The BF%is a better screening indicator for hyperlipidemia compared with that of WHtR and BMI. Women with BMI<18.5 kg/m2 and 18.5~<24 kg/m2 and men older than 40 y or with waist circumference over 85 cm are suggested to do body composition tests to improve screening accuracy for hyperlipidemia.

OBJECTIVE:To observe clinical efficacy and safety of torasemide in the treatment of chronic heart failure(CHF). METHODS:94 patients with CHF were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 47 cases in each group. Control group were treated with routine treatment,such as bed rest,oxygen inhalation,control of total body fluid in-take,routine anti-heart failure therapy and use of diuretic in 24 h. Based on the above treatment,observation group were treated with Torasemide injection with initial dose of 5-10 mg,qd,gradually increasing to 20 mg/d,maximal does of 40 mg/d. Both group re-ceived 7 days of continuous treatment. Clinical efficacies were observed in 2 groups as well as serum potassium and sodium,Scr,24 h urine volume and the rate ofⅠ-Ⅱgrade cardiac function before and after treatment. The occurrence of ADR was compared between 2 groups. RESULTS:The total effective rate of observation group was 61.70%,which was significantly higher than that of control group (46.81%),with statistical significance (P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in serum potassium and sodium and Scr between 2 groups before and after treatment(P>0.05). There was no statistical significance in 24 h urine volume and the rate ofⅠ-Ⅱgrade cardiac function between 2 groups before and after treatment(P>0.05);after treatment,24 h urine volume and the rate ofⅠ-Ⅱgrade cardiac function of 2 groups were increased significantly,the observation group was higher than the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in the incidence of ADR between 2 groups (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Torasemide is effective for CHF,and can promote diuresis and the recovery of cardiac function with good safety.

Objective To assess the latency and amplitude changes in P300 in senile patients with depression.Methods 13 domestic published study literatures meeting our criteria were searched from CBM,CNKI,and a meta-analysis on P300 latency and amplitude was performed with RenMan 4.1 soft ware.Results 1.The P300 latency in senile patients with depression was significant longer than that in senile normal controls in N1,P2,N2,P300 (N1:WMD=3.07,95 ％ CI:0.7～5.42,Z=2.55,P=0.010;P2:WMD=18.41,95％CI:15.11～21.71,Z=10.93,P＜ 0.01;N2:WMD=25.41,95％CI:12.80～29.02,Z=13.80,P＜0.01;P3:WMD=32.14,95％CI:24.14～34.88,Z=23.04,P＜0.01).2.The amplitude in senile patients with depression was significant lower than that in senile normal controls in N2,P2,P3 (P2:WMD=-0.83,95％CI:-1.07～-0.59,Z-6.78,P＜0.01; N2:WMD＝-0.34,95％CI:-0.59～-0.08,Z=2.57,P=0.01;P3:WMD=-2.54,95％CI:-2.75～-2.33,Z=23.99,P＜0.010).Conclusions P300 longer latency and lower amplitude are the statistically characterized features for senile depressive patients.

Objective: To investigate the efficacy of horizontal acupuncture with sticking needles plus plucking manual technique in treating scapular, dorsal and lumbar myofascitis.Methods: One hundred and seventy-eight patients with scapular, dorsal and lumbar myofascitis were randomly allocated to observation group treated by horizontal needling with sticking needles plus plucking manual technique and control group treated by perpendicular acupuncture at the pain point. Results and conclusion: The cure rate, and the total effective rate in the observation group were 69.6%, and 100% respectively and those in the control group were 13.1%, and 82.5% respectively. Statistical analysis showed a very significant difference in curative effect between the two groups (P＜0.01), indicating that the effect was significantly better in the observation group than in the control group.

Objective To survey the status quo on response time of Emergency Medical Service System (EMSS)in Beijing and analyze the influence,factors in order to explore the existent problems upon EMSS of Beijing for 2008 Beijing Olympic game Methods The quantitative and aualitative mehods were used.The data derived from the record of Beijing Emergency Medical Center on the second half of 2005 was described and analyzed.Results At present,the median of response times in Beijing 120 Emss is 16.5 min,with 14.3 min for Quartile range.The cumulate proportion was 2.28% for less than 5 min,whereas 19.20% for over 30 min. there were statistically significant differences in term of the areas and stations respectively.Conclusion The response time of Beijing EMSS is too long,and it is not to be compared to the developed eoumtries itn terms of swift reponse,we should explore and amalyze the influence factors from various angles and make effort to resolve it.

Peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) accounting for 10 % to 15 % of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is characterized highly heterogeneous and aggressive clinical course. PTCL patients are prone to suffer from chemotherapy refractory and disease progression. Reports on research progress of PTCL in the 57th American Society of Hematology annual meeting covered multiple respects of PTCL. In basic research, the novel partner genes further improve the pathogenesis mechanism of ALK+anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL). For prognostic indicators, GATA-3 expression detected by immunochemical assay provide a novel tool to monitor PTCL prognosis. Belinostat-CHOP, brentuximab vedotin-CHP, romidepsin-ICE regimens and stem cell transplantation provide more options for patients with PTCL, and the novel drugs such as alisertib, darinaparsin and denileukin diftitox offer new hope for PTCL patients in preclinical trials.