1.Relationship between Dendritic cell, Interleukin-23 and Ulcerative Colitis
Clinical Medicine of China 2012;28(6):630-633
Objective To compare the levels of S100+ DC,CD83 + DC and IL-23P19 between the patients with mucosa of ulcerative colitis ( UC ) and those with irritable bowel syndrome ( 0BS ).Methods Paraffin-embedded colon tissue from colonoscopic biopsy was detected in sixty UC and sixty IBS cases for the positivity of SI00 + DC,CD83 + DC and IL-23P19 using immunohistochemical SP method.Results There was no significant difference in the positive rates of S100 + DC and CD83 + DC between the two groups ( P > 0.05 ),while significant difference in IL-23P19 level was found between the two groups( 85.0% vs.70.0% ; x2 =3.87,P <0.05 ).The infiltration densities of S100 + DC,CD83 + DC and expression of IL-23 P19 in the mild and severe UC patients were 24.43 ± 8.26/mm2,5.23 ± 1.66/mm2,95.03 ± 18.39/mm2,and 36.13 ± 11.36/mm2,10.13 ±3.29/mm2,133.38 ± 25.32/mm2,respectively.The difference between the mild and severe UC patients was significant ( P < 0.05 ).No significant difference was found regarding the above three parameters between severity-stratified subgroups of the UC patients ( P > 0.05 ).Conclusion In UC colon tissues,the infiltration density and activity of DC were increased.IL-23P19 level was elevated.The levels of S100 + DC,CD83 + DC and IL-23P19 were increased with the advancement of UC disease.
2.Oral digital techniques and materials.
Chinese Journal of Stomatology 2012;47(8):449-452
3.Effects of cyclopamine on the proliferation and apoptosis of LNCaP cells and expression of the PCA3 gene in human prostate cancer.
Zhi-Yong LÜ ; Ling-Dong LÜ ; M A LIANG-HONG
National Journal of Andrology 2014;20(3):213-217
OBJECTIVETo explore the effects of cyclopamine on the proliferation and apoptosis of LNCaP cells and the expression of the PCA3 gene in human prostate cancer in vitro.
METHODSLNCaP cells were treated with cyclopamine at the concentrations of 1, 5, 10 and 15 micromol/L for 24, 48 and 72 hours. The inhibitory effects of cyclopamine on the proliferation and apoptosis of the LNCaP cells were detected by MTT and flow cytometry respectively, the morphological changes of the cells observed by Hoechst 33258 staining, and the expression of the PCA3 gene determined by real-time fluorescence quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (FQ-RT-PCR).
RESULTSCompared with the blank control group, cyclopamine significantly inhibited the proliferation of the LNCaP cells at 5, 10 and 15 micromol/L (P <0.01), reaching IC50 at 10 micro mol/L at 48 hours. The apoptosis rates of the LNCaP cells at 24, 48 and 72 hours were 37.21%, 57.38% and 57.98% in the 10 micromol/L group and 21. 16% , 71.31% and 72.90% in the 15 micro.mol/L group, significantly different from those in the control (P <0. 01). The cell apoptosis showed a rising trend with the increase of cyclopamine concentration and acting-time, while the expression of the PCA3 gene was decreasing with the increased concentration of cyclopamine, significantly lower than that of the blank control group (P <0.01) , and extremely low in the 10 micromo/L group
CONCLUSIONCyclopamine intervention at 10 and 15 micromol/L for 48 and 72 hours could significantly inhibit the at all time points. Proliferation and induce the apoptosis of LNCaP cells and reduce the expression level of PCA3.
Antigens, Neoplasm ; genetics ; Apoptosis ; drug effects ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation ; drug effects ; Humans ; Male ; Prostatic Neoplasms ; genetics ; pathology ; Veratrum Alkaloids ; pharmacology
4.Observation on clinical effects of acupuncture plus external medicine application for cervical radiculopathy
Ji-Xin WU ; Yong ZHI ; Ying LÜ
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2018;16(3):171-175
Objective:To observe the clinical effects of acupuncture plus external medicine application for cervical radiculopathy.Methods:A total of 98 patients with cervical radiculopathy were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group based on the random digital table.The observation group (50 cases) was treated by acupuncture plus external medicine application and the control group (48 cases) was treated by acupuncture alone.The patients received the treatment every day.Ten sessions made a course.Cervical spondylosis symptom scale was used to assess the cases before and after the treatment.The clinical efficacy was compared between the two groups after the treatment.Results:The total effective rate was 98.1% in the observation group versus 87.6% in the control group with a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05).The cure rate was 52.0% in the observation group versus 18.8% in the control group with a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the score of cervical spondylosis symptom scale between the two groups before the treatment (P>0.05).It increased with a significant difference in both groups after the treatment (both P<0.05),while a significant difference was found in the results between the two groups after the treatment (P<0.05).Conclusion:Acupuncture plus external medicine application is more effective than acupuncture alone for treating cervical radiculopathy.The method also effectively improves the clinical symptoms.
5.The influence of preoperative atorvastatin intensive treatment on serum inflammatory cytokines in patients with percutaneous coronary intervention
Qian CHEN ; Honggang Lü ; Yong LI
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2012;35(19):20-22
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of atorvastafin intensive treatment before percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and its affects on serum interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8.Methods Sixty ACS patients were divided into observation group and control group according to different treatment with 30 cases each.Control group received conventional therapy,while observation group was added with atorvastafin intensive treatment before PCI on the basis of conventional therapy.The serum IL-6 and IL-8 levels were detected before PCI at 24 h,3 d and 6 months after surgery,and the occurrence of cardiac adverse events were observed within 30 days after surgery.Results The serum IL-6 and IL-8 levels between observation group and control group had no statistical differences before surgery (P> 0.05).The serum IL-6 and IL-8 levels of observation group were significantly lower than those of control group at 24 h,3 d and 6 months after surgery,respeclively [ IL-6:( 11.56 ± 4.95 )ng/L vs.(20.24 ± 8.67) ng/L,(8.51 ± 3.65) ng/L vs.( 18.83 ± 8.07 ) ng/L,(5.60 ± 2.40) ng/L vs.( 10.02 ±4.29) ng/L;IL-8:(50.34 ± 21.57) ng/L vs.(74.50 ± 31.93) ng/L,(30.80 ± 13.20) ng/L vs.(53.30 ± 22.84)ng/L,( 26.00 ± 11.14 ) ng/L vs.( 40.61 ± 17.40 ) ng/L ] ( P < 0.05 ).There was no cardiac adverse event in observation group within 30 days after surgery.There was 1 case who occurred angina pectoris at 16 days after PCI in control group,and the syrnptoms disappeared after emergency treatment.Conclusions The atorvastatin intensive treatment before PCI can effectively decrease the levels of IL-6 and IL-8 in ACS patients and has the effects of anti-inflammatory and protecting myocardium from damage.
6.Six years relapse-free treatment of a case with Langerhans cell histiocytosis grade III treated with thalidomide and prednisone.
Kang-you LI ; Yong-mei HU ; Jing-bo LÜ
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2012;50(11):865-866
Administration, Oral
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Adolescent
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Female
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Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell
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complications
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drug therapy
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pathology
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Humans
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Lymph Nodes
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pathology
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Prednisone
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administration & dosage
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therapeutic use
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Retrospective Studies
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Skin Ulcer
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drug therapy
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etiology
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pathology
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Thalidomide
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administration & dosage
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therapeutic use
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Treatment Outcome
8.Diagnostic and Therapeutic Value of Single-balloon Enteroscopy in Suspected Small Intestinal Diseases
Zhen NI ; Hongbin CHEN ; Yong Lü ; Lianlian LIU ; Hui XU
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology 2015;(10):616-618
Background:Single-balloon enteroscopy(SBE)is a new method for the examination of small intestine,its clinical value in suspected small intestinal diseases need to be further studied. Aims:To evaluate the diagnostic and therapeutic value of SBE in suspected small intestinal diseases. Methods:A total of 73 suspected small intestinal diseases patients who had undergone 81 SBE examinations from July 2011 to October 2013 at Chengdu Military General Hospital were retrospectively examined,indications,diagnostic and therapeutic value of SBE in suspected small intestinal diseases were analyzed. Results:Of all the 81 examinations,33(40. 7% )were obscure gastrointestinal bleeding,29(35. 8% ) incomplete intestinal obstruction,and 19(23. 5% )chronic abdominal pain or diarrhea. The intubation depth was 230 cm for the oral approach,and 100 cm for the anal approach. The diagnostic yield of SBE was 67. 9% ,the main lesions were small intestinal ulcer,small intestinal inflammation,small intestinal tumor,small intestinal polyp. A total of 8 patients underwent endoscopic therapy,of whom 5 underwent endoscopic hemostatic therapy and 3 underwent resection of polyp. No serious complications were found. Conclusions:SBE is a safe and reliable diagnostic and therapeutic method for suspected small intestinal diseases,and its main indications are obscure gastrointestinal bleeding and incomplete intestinal obstruction.
9.A new self-localization method for wireless sensor networks
Yong HUANG ; Fulong ZHANG ; Yun Lü ; Yifan XIE
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2008;20(3):172-177
Many applications of wireless sensor networks can benefit from fine-grained localization. In this paper, we proposed an accurate, distributed localization method based on the time difference between radio signal and sound wave. In a trilateration, each node adaptively chooses a neighborhood of sensors and updates its position estimate with trilateration, and then passes this update to neighboring sensors. Application examples demonstrate that the proposed method is more robust and accurate in localizing node than the previous proposals and it can achieve comparable results using much fewer anchor nodes than the previous methods.
10.Predictive value of 18F-FDG PET-CT for lymph node metastasis of peripheral lungadenocarcinoma
Jiawei ZOU ; Yingying MIAO ; Hongbing LIU ; Tangfeng Lü ; Yong SONG
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2017;30(7):746-752
Objective Classification of non-small cell lung lymph (NSCLC) node (N) is one of the key factors influencing treatment, however, the cilinical noninvasive and invasive approaches to N classification have their limitations.This study aimed to investigate the risk factors of lymph node metastasis of peripheral lungadenocarcinoma by using CT and PET / CT scans.Methods Retrospective analysis had been done on a total of 248 patients who underwent surgical resection from February 2010 to November 2015 in our hospital.All of them underwent chest CT and 80 patients underwent PET/CT examination.Univariate analysis was applied in the relation of lymph node metastasis to gender, age, smoking situation, CEA, SUV, cancer size, pathological variants, and the degree of differentiation.Multivariable logistic regression analysiss were performed in the prediction of risk factors for lymph node metastasis.ResultsSeventy-four patients (29.8%) had regional lymph node metastases.Univariate analysis showed that lymph node metastasis was related to the serum CEA level, degree of differentiation, SUVmax, tumor size, lobulation/spiculation, pleural retraction, mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathy (P<0.05).In the multivariable analysis of risk factors, including serum CEA, SUVmax and CT features, for predicting lymph node metastasis, the most important and significantly independent risk factors identified were SUVmax, CEA level, mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathy, cavitation/bubble-likelucency and pleural retraction (P<0.05).Conclusion The lymph node metastasis is associated with SUVmax of primary tumor, serum CEA level, mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathy, cavitation/bubble-likelucency and pleural retraction.The combination of radiographic features and serum CEA can help to predict more accurately the risk of lymph node metastasis in patients with peripheral lung adenocarcinoma.