1.Value of body mass index predicting efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and prognostic in breast cancer
Yongnan WANG ; Jian WAN ; Anqin ZHANG ; Wenping LI ; Zhongyang CHEN ; Yizhong LUO
International Journal of Surgery 2015;42(9):619-623
Objective Resarech on the value of body mass index (BMI) predicting efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and prognostic in breast cancer.Methods Clinical data of 99 patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy Ⅱ B-Ⅲ C stage breast cancer patients was collected between January 2007 and December 2013 in Women and Children Hospital of Guangdong Province.Anaslysing the relation of BMI and efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and prognosis.Results In the study, Clinaical complete ressiom was 12.1% (12/99), partal ressiom was 68.7% (68/99), stable disease or disease progression was 19.2% (19/99), respone rate was 80.8% (80/99), pathlogic complete ression was 9.1% (9/99).BMI was significantly associated with response rate(P =0.039), but not with pathlogic complete ression (P =0.454).Univariate and multivariate analysis showed that BMI was not significantly associated with disease free survival and overall survival(P > 0.05).Conclusions BMI was significantly associated with response rate, overweight or obese patients would prodict poorly efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy.The relationg of BMI and prognosis of breast cancer who accepted neoadjuvant chemotherapy is not clear, for further study.
2.Patient pathway and clinical characteristics of 10 002 community residents with chronic diseases in urban areas of Shanghai
Bin DONG ; Yingxia ZHOU ; Liebin ZHAO ; Luo LU ; Lizhen SU ; Jingyan TIAN ; Ping CUI ; Xiaolan SHEN ; Shifeng SHEN ; Yufang BI ; Xiaoying LI ; Yingyao CHEN ; Mingyao ZHAO ; Yizhong TAO ; Haiyan SUN ; Dandan ZHAO ; Guang NING
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2011;05(1):20-23
Objective To understand patient pathway and clinical characteristics of chronic diseases in urban areas of Shanghai. Methods A total of 10 002 residents were enrolled and assigned to the chronic disease group (including hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, and ischemic stroke) and the non-chronic disease group. Body mass index,fasting blood glucose, triglyceride,total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol were tested.Difference of patient pathway and clinical characteristics of those chronic diseases was compared. Results Above chronic diseases were observed in 37.7% participants. About 2/3 diseases were confirmed and 80% patients were followed up in healthcare units not far away from home. Patients with coronary heart disease and myocardial infarction showed more outpatient visit to tertiary hospitals (P<0. 05 ). However, patients with ischemic stroke had health check, rehabilitation and pharmacy done mainly in local healthcare centers (P<0. 05 ). Diastolic blood pressure of patients visiting local doctors was significantly decreased (P<0. 05). Conclusion Some differences in patient pathway were found in this study. Communication and cooperation between medical institutions should be intensified for effective chronic disease control.