Objective:To evaluate the effects of ciprofloxacin on the heart and brain electrical power spectra of rats.Methods:Male wistar rats received ciprofloxacin 100mg/kg through their jugular vein.The heart and brain electrical power spectra of rats were recorded before administration as contrast,and at 10,20,30,60,120 minutes after administration as experiments respectively.RR 512 soft ware was used to analyze heart electrical RR variance and low frequency power and high frequency power,and Coherence software was employed to study brain electrical ?,?,?,? power.Results:At 10 - 6 0minafter do sage ,heartelectrical RRvariance was distinct lylarger,and low frequencypower was evidentlylower,and highfrequencypower was signi ficantly higher than those determined be foreadministration .SpikewavesfrequentlyappearedintheECOGofratsat 13minto 6 0minafteradministration .At 10minafter dosage,thebrainelectricaltotalpowerand?powerweredistinctlylowerthanthosebeforeadministration .At 12 0min ,?,? ,?wave powerwereobviouslyhigher,and?/?and?/(? +? +?)valuewereevidentlylowerthanthosebeforeadministration ,buttheywere notchangedatothertimes.Conclusion :The excitability of sympathe ticnerv eof the heartwas weakened and the irritability of pneu mogastricnerve was enhanced ,and the hear tratevariabi lity in creases,and the excitability of centralnerve was induced by cipr of loxacin .

Objective To observe the effect of Morita therapy on self-esteem level and life satisfaction in schizophrenic patients. Methods 140 schizophrenic patients received Morita therapy, and followed up for 1 year. Self- esteem Scale (SES), Life Satisfaction Index B (LSIB), and Personal and Social Performance scale (PSP) were evaluated. Results The scores of SES and LSIB significantly improved after treatment (P=0.000). 117 cases (83.57%) were in stable condition; 20 cases (14.29%) were in unstable condition with poor medication compliance; only 3 cases (2.14%) needed to be re-hospitalized due to relapse. The 117 cases were followed up for 1 year, and their SES and LSIB scores maintained at the level when discharge, in which 94 cases kept in well social function. Conclusion Morita therapy can improve the self-esteem and life satisfaction of schizophrenic patients, and maintain good social function.

Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is caused by a variety of causes, such as weak pelvic floor support system, abnormal location of female reproductive system and adjacent organs, uterine prolapse, anterior and posterior vaginal wall prolapse and other clinical diseases. In this paper, the epidemiology, etiology and current treatment of the disease were summarized, and the basic pathogenesis and the application prospect of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in the disease were described in detail.

Objective:To study the mechanism of protein kinase C regulating CD44 gene expression in vascular endothelial cells.Methods:Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs)were taken as study model.The extract of Raf-1 kinase by immunoprecipitation was used for the Western blot analysis,and its activity was determined by enhanced chemiluminescene assay.CD44 gene expression was detected with RT-PCR,and phosphorylation was measurated by autoradiography.Results:CD44 phosphorylation in HUVECs was enhanced by 10ng/ml PMA treatment as compared with untreated cells, which reached the highest level at 30 minutes. Raf-1 kinase activity increased significantly after exposure to 10ng /ml PMA, and 0.05 ?mol/L Calphostinc could inhibit the role of Protein kinase C(PKC). CD44 gene expression level increased obviously after exposure to 10 ng /ml PMA (PKC activator) for only 1 minute(P

Objective To use the DNA-pool technology to sequence patients with essential hypertension(EH) for exploring the single nucleotide polymorphism(SNP) mutation situation in Chinese patients with EH.Methods One hundred EH outpatients in the Shenzhen Sun Yat-sen Cardiovascular Hospital from March to June 2014 were continuously collected.The genomic DNA was performed the fragmentation process to 400-800 bp for conducting the database creation and sequencing.The sequencing results were compared with hg19 in the human gene bank(National Center of Biotechnology Information).Results A total of 120.8 Gb original sequence data were generated.The sequencing depth was 36.13 times,the coverage rate reached 99.88%.A total of 4 305 668 SNP loci were detected by the bioinformatic analysis,in which the C:G→T:A motation types were miximal,reaching 12 314 variation sites.Conclusion This study verifies that the data obtained by using the DNA-pool whole genome resequencing method replenishes the Chinese gene database of EH and provides some help for EH gene reasearch in the future.

Objective To investigate the relationship between the homocysteine,sperm DNA fragmentation index and sperm counts of male with severe impaired spermatoqenesis.Methods From December 2015 to February 2017,56 male patients with severe impaired spermatoqenesis were enrolled in the study.The patients were divided into two groups according to the WHO criteria:severe oligozoospermia and azoospermia group (n =25) and oligoasthenoteratozoospermia group (n =31),and the control group was a male with no reproductive impairment (n=27).The sperm parameters were analyzed by using the computer automatic semen analyzer,sperm DNA fragmentation index and serum Hcy level were detected by sperm chromatin diffusion method and enzyme colorimetric method.Results The median of Sperm DNA fragmentation index and homocysteine level in control groups were 33％ [95％CI(29.0％ ～34.4％)] and 13.2 μmol/L [95％CI(12.4 μmol/L～14.2 μmol/L)],and in severe spermatogenesis groups in these two indicators were 21％ [95％CI(19.0％ ～24.0％)] and 8.9 mol/L [95％CI(8.4 μmol/L～ 9.4 μmol/L)],respectively.The results of these two items were higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant (t=6.793～7.543,P=0.000).Sperm survival rate in normal control group and severe spermatogenesis group was 71％ [95％ CI(67.8％ ～75.1％)] and 57％[95％CI(52.3％ ～58.0％)],respectively,and the difference was statistically significant (t=-8.475,P=0.000).Sperm DNA fragmentation index was positively correlated with serum Hcy level and sperm concentration,Passing-Bablok regression analysis was:Y=10.705 +0.053X,Y=21.071+0.286X,and Hcy level was negatively correlated with sperm concentration.Conclusion The increase of Hcy level and sperm DNA fragmentation index may be an importantcause of male with severe impaired spermatoqenesis,but the specific mechanism remains to be further studied.

Objective To explore the clinical value of MRI in diagnosing and treating cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP).Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical manifestations of 54 patients diagnosed with CSP between January 2009 to January 2013 in Peking University Third Hospital.Based on the patients' MRI image and other clinical datas,we did transvaginal operation on patients with CSP1,and transvaginal combined with abdominal operations on patients with CSP2.The intraoperative blood loss,operation time,postoperative hospital stay,and the length of time required for of serum hCG dropping to normal of the patients were analyzed.Results The average age of the 54 patients was (34±5) years and the average duration of gestation was (56± 16) days,all patients' vital sign were stable,the hCG level was 23-142 962 U/L before treatment.Twelve patients were diagnosed with CSP1 by MRI,and 5 of them had focus of 1-2 cm in diameter,the 5 patients' serum hCG level was 436-1 159 U/L and 23-32 days after drug administration,their hCG level returned to normal; the other 7 patients had focus of 2.0-4.4 cm in diameter,and their hCG level was 2 218-63 446 U/L,lesion resection was done on the 7 patients by hysteroscope or under B-uhrasound monitor.Forty-two patients were diagnosed with CSP2,and their focus were 1.0-7.1 cm in diameter,and serum hCG level were 23-142 962 U/L.We did bilateral uterine artery occlusion by laparoscope or laparotomy during operation for 22 patients or bilateral uterine artery embolization (UAE) before operation for 20 patients,then we did lesion resections.The blood loss during operation of CSP1 or CSP 2 was 50.1,267.2 ml; operation time was 30,128 minutes; postoperative hospital stay was 4.6,6.7 days;their serum hCG returned to normal 13-30 days after the surgery.All the 54 patients' uterus were preserved,and the patients undergoing operations were all cured without the second operation.Conclusion MRI is an effective method to conduct clinical treatment in CSP.

Objective To identify subtypes of human immunodeficiency virus 1(HIV-1)strains from the AIDS patients in Shenzhen and determine whether the HIV-1 subtypes differ in disease progression.Methods HIV-1 env gene was amplified by the nest-RT-PCR from plasma obtained from 26 patients with AIDS in Shenzhen. The C2-V3 regions were sequenced to identify subtypes The plasma viral loads and CD4T lymphocyte were measured as the same time.Results Phylogenetic trees showed that the 12 AIDS patients had subtype B in which, one was close with the U.S reference strain and 11 with the Chinese Yunnan reference strain;13 AIDS patients had subtype CRF01-AE from Thailand;There were no differences in the CD4 cell count and plasma HIV-RNA levels between individuals infected with subtypes B and CRF01-AE.Conclusion Our study indicated that HIV-1 subtype B and CRF01-AE strains were present in AIDS patients in Shenzhen. There was no evidence that the subtypes of virus could determine disease progression.

Previous studies have demonstrated that the Chinese medicine paeoniflorin, derived from the Ranunculaceae plant peony, peony, purple peony root, was able to have anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer, anti- hypersusceptibility and anti-oxidation activity. In order to elucidate the pesticide effect and the mechanisms by which paeoniflorin exerts its effect of anti-inflammation and immunoregulation on oxazolone-induced colitic mice, disease activity index (DAI) and histological grading of colitis (HGC) were evaluated in animal model. Moreover, the expressions of HBD-2, IL-6 and IL-10 of mice with experimental colitis were observed with immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR in this study. Results showed that DAI and HGC of oxazolone control group was significantly higher than that of normal control group, and that paeoniflorin groups and 5-ASA group, compared with oxazolone control group, could alleviate the symptoms and histological damages of colitic mice (P

BACKGROUND:Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) had 3 kinds of receptors in vitro. Some researches had showed that LPA1, LPA2 and LPA3 receptors distributed widely in mouse cerebral cortex, nephritic external medulla layer and internal medulla layer, spermary, thymus, heart, lung, stomach, spleen, whereas less in liver, small intestine and skeletal muscles. Whether there are various LPA receptors in mouse VSMC membrane deserves further study.OBJECTIVE: To observe the mRNA expression of LPA receptors in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC).DESIGN: Observational comparative experiment.SETTING: Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology.MATERIALS: A total of 24 C57BL/6 mice aged 7-8 weeks, of either sex, with the body mass of approximately (25±3) g,were purchased from the Animal Department of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Trizol was purchased from America Invitrogen; dNTP Mix, Rnasin were obtained from TaKaRa; M-MLV reverse transcriptase and buffer system were from Promega; Taq DNA-polymerase and buffer system were from Biostar.Oligo(dT)18 primer were from Sangon, Shanghai. Primer sequences were designed referring to literature and nucleotide sequence database and synthesized by Sangon, Shanghai.METHODS: The experiment was conducted at the Comprehensive Laboratory, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology between August 2005 and January 2006. Mice were anaesthetized by abdominal cavity with 20 g/L ketamine (5 mL/kg). Thoracic aorta was obtained sterilely, and VSMC was cultured with adherence method. The 4th-6th passage cells were used in the trial. Cell purity was over 95%. Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was applied to determine the mRNA expression of LPA receptors gene in mouse VSMC.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Detection of mRNA expression of LPA receptors in mouse VSMC and comparison of receptor types.RESULTS: There were no significant differences between the expressions of LPA1 receptors and LPA2 receptors (P ＞ 0.05). Compared with LPA1 receptors and LPA2 receptors (0.79±0.05,0.82±0.06), the LPA3 receptor expression was lower (0.53±0.05, q =23.78,26.53, P＜ 0.01 ).CONCLUSION: There are 3 kinds of LPA receptors in VSMC, and their molecular masses are 600 bp, 463 bp and 899 bp,respectively. There are no differences for the expressions between LPA1 receptors and LPA2 receptors, while the LPA3 receptor expression is less.