Objective:To explore the effect of rehabilitation nursing in aged hypertensive patients complicated with atherosclerosis .Methods :Clinical data of 80 aged hypertensive patients complicated with atherosclerosis ,who visi-ted to our hospital from Nov 2012 to Aug 2013 ,were retrospectively analyzed .Patients were divided into rehabilita-tion nursing group (n=40 ,received rehabilitation nursing) and routine nursing group (n=40 ,received routine nurs-ing) .Nursing effect was compared between two groups .Results:Compared with routine nursing group after course of treatment ,there were significant reductions in levels of systolic blood pressure [ (141.67 ± 8.34 ) mmHg vs . (134.66 ± 8.89) mmHg] and diastolic blood pressure [ (89.90 ± 8.96) mmHg vs .(82.80 ± 6.19) mmHg , P<0.01 both] ,and significant rise in patients'satisfactions on service attitude of medical staff (75.0% vs .95.0% ) ,job level of medical staff (77.5% vs .100% ) ,health education (72.5% vs .97.5% ) and psychological intervention (70.0%vs .100% ) etc .in rehabilitation nursing group , P<0.05~ <0.01 .Conclusion:Rehabilitation nursing can signifi-cantly lower blood pressure ,improve patients'condition and patients'satisfaction on medical staff in aged hyperten-sive patients complicated with atherosclerosis ,which is worthy of clinical application .

Objective:To explore the influence of early rehabilitation nursing on quality of life of patients and satis-faction for medical staff in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Methods:A total of 100 AMI patients who visited to our hospital from Sep 2012 to Oct 2013 were enrolled.According to number table,they were random-ly divided into routine nursing group (n=50)and early rehabilitation nursing group (n=50,received early rehabili-tation nursing based on routine nursing).The Chinese questionnaire of quality of life in patients with cardiovascular disease (CQQC)was used for evaluating patient's quality of life.The nursing effect was compared between two groups.Results:After three-week nursing care,satisfactions on medical staff attitude,medical staff work level, health publicity and education and psychological intervention of early rehabilitation nursing group were significantly higher than those of routine nursing group (98.0% vs.78.0%、100% vs.76.0%、96.0% vs.80.0%、100% vs. 82.0%),P <0.05~<0.01.Each score of CQQC in early rehabilitation nursing group was significantly higher than that of routine nursing group,P <0.01 all.Conclusion:Early rehabilitation nursing is helpful to improve patient's condition,significantly improve the quality of life and their satisfaction for medical staff in patients with acute myo-cardial infarction,and it is worth clinical extending.

Objective: To explore the effect of perfectionism on depression using anxiety as a controllng variable,and to find possible personality moderators.Methods: 407 undergraduate students from 8 universities in Beijing and Xi'an completed a battery of questionnaires,including Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale(FMPS),Beck Depression Inventory(BDI),Personality Adjective Checklist(PACL) and Self-rated Anxiety Scale(SAS).Results: Hierarchical Regression Analysis confirmed the effects of two negative perfectionism dimensions hesitating over actions and concerning over mistakes,on depression after controlling anxiety.The effect of organization on depression was moderated by the personality trait of cooperation.Conclusion: Dimensions of perfectionism have diverse effects on depression.Psychological intervention should be carried out according to individual characteristics.

For decades, coping has undergone intensive investigation through different theoretical lens. In this paper, three theoretical standings in coping research were proposed:namely,the process theory, the trait theory and the situation theory. Relevant research and measurements were introduced. In the end, different perspectives were reevaluated and implication for further research was discussed.

Objective: To examine the reliability and validity of MBI-SS and discuss the academic characteristics that affect burnout. Methods: 353 undergraduate students were administrated MBI-SS and Academic Characteristic Survey. Results: Confirmatory factor analyses showed that the expected three-factor structure of the adapted versions of the MBI- Students Survey (including Exhaustion, Cynicism, and Reduced Efficacy) fitted to the data. Exploratory factor analyses showed that the Academic Characteristic Survey includes six dimensions. The result of Regression showed that 44.4% variance of student burnout can be explained by Academic Characteristics. Conclusion: Student burnout includes three dimensions: Exhaustion, Cynicism and Reduced efficacy. Academic self-efficacy,academic stress,relationship with teachers and relationship with fellow students are significant predictors for student burnout.

Objective To investigate the relationships between serum concentration of RBP-4 and the parameters of inflammatory, lipid metabolism, insulin resistance in patients with T2DM. Methods 71 patients newly diagnosed with T2DM and 34 subjects with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. Additionally, another subset analysis was performed. Subjects were divided into normal weight (NW) and overweight or obesity (OW/OB) group on the basis of BMI. Serum RBP-4 was measured with ELISA. Serum concentrations of hs-CRP, free fatty acids (FFA), triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC) and insulin were measured in fasting status. Insulin resistance was assessed by HOMA-IR. Results Ln (HOMA-IR) and the concentrations of TG, FFA, In(hs-CRP) in T2DM were significant-ly higher than that of NGR group[1.20±0.38 vs 0.76±0.34,(2.74±2. 20)mmol/L vs (1.88±1.41),(0. 80±0. 29)mmol/L vs (0.61±0.22)retool/L,0.62±1.00 vs -0. 17±1.07] . InRBP-4 showed a positive relationship with In (HOMA-IR) ( r =0. 382, P <0. 05), but no association with TC, TG, FFA and In(hs-CRP). In the group of T2DM, InRBP-4 showed a positive relationship with FFA ( r =0. 242, P <0.05) and In (hs-CRP) ( r =0.346, P <0.01), but no association with TC, TG and In (HOMA-IR). There were no relationships between InRBP-4 and In (HOMA-IR), TC, TG, FFA and In (hs-CRP)in NW, while in OW/OB group, InRBP-4 showed a positive relationship with In (HOMA-IR) ( r =0. 290,P < 0. 05 ) and In (hs-CRP) ( r = 0. 295, P <0.05 ), but no association with TC, TG and FFA. In a mul-tiple linear regression analysis, In( hs-CRP), TC, TG, FFA or In(HOMA-IR) was not the independent de-terminant of InRBP-4 in any group. Conclusion In patients with T2DM, InRBP-4 is positively correlatedwith In (hs-CRP) and FFA, and it may be a new marker of inflammation.

Objective To summarize the perioperative nursing of male patients with breast cancer.Methods Retrospectively, the clinical data of 9 male patients with breast cancer undergoing radical mastectomy from January 1990 to July 2011 were analyzed to summarize the perioperative nursing strategies.Result The radical mastectomy for the 9 patients was successful.2 patients contracted complications as hemorrhage in 1 case and flap necrosis in 1 case.Conclusion The perioperative nursing should be performed based on the characteristics of male patients with breast cancer.

Based on a study of children’s behavior and psychological characteristics,the article introduced Maslow’s hierarchy of needs to discuss children’s special needs for medical environment.Hence the authors proposed to meet children’s physiological needs,security needs,social needs,esteem needs,and self-realization needs.Shanghai Children’s Hospital was cited as an example,to present the humanistic expression practices in designing children’s medical environment.

Objective: To examine the applicability of Perfectionistic Self-Presentation Scale (PSPS) in Chinese college students, and its relationship with self-esteem.Methods: A sample of 187 undergraduates completed the preliminary back-translated Chinese version of PSPS.Another sample of 482 undergraduates completed a battery of structured questionnaires including the final Chinese version of PSPS, Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (FMPS) and the Self-Esteem Scale (SES).Reliability and validity of PSPS were analyzed and a hierarchical regression analysis was processed to examine the additional contribution of perfectionistic self-presentation in predicting self-esteem after controlling for perfectionistic traits.Results: All psychometric indices of the revised PSPS were satisfactory (the Cronbach ?index for the three subscales were 0.742, 0.705 and 0.681).The three sub-dimensions, i.e.perfection self-promotion, non-display of perfection and non-disclosure of perfection, all had significant contributions(?F=9.891,P

To advocate cadaver donation is to advocate the spirit of devotion and scientific research.It has been proved in the development of modern medicine that many problems of medical education and stubborn diseases were solved by necrospy.However,currently the cadavers donated cannot satisfy practical need,mainly because that few people would voluntarily register to donate their bodies,and those among the registered who actually donated are even fewer.This paper analyzes three factors that contribute to the bottleneck in the cadaver donation.And on the basis of present situation,countermeasures are presented to solve the problems.