1.Study of Bilingual Teaching in Medicine for Clinical Students
Yinxing NI ; Zhiming ZHU ; Jing CHEN
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2003;0(02):-
To study the necessity and teaching evaluation of clinical medical teaching in dual language,we investigated the students of a five-year medical undergraduate in clinical medicine with a questionnaire.The attitude of medical students on necessity and teaching effect in bilingual teaching was surveyed and analyzed to provide the data and reference to effectively improve the bilingual teaching program.
2.Update of relationship between glucose transporter-like protein-9 and uric acid metabolism
Daiyan LIU ; Xintao YAO ; Yinxing NI ; Jian ZHONG ; Zhiming ZHU
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2012;28(1):81-84
Abnormal metabolism in vivo of uric acid leads to many diseases.Recent discovery shows that glucose transporter-like protein-9,which belongs to glucose transporter family not only transports glucose,but also plays an important role in the process of uric acid transport,which is also affected by pH,glucose,estrogen,etc.The variation of glucose transporter-like protein-9 results in metabolic diseases.Therefore,the study of glucose transporterlike protein-9 in uric acid transport and related drug will provide new ideas to control the development of hyperuricemia and related cardiovascular disease.
3.Mental Health and Psychological Rehabilitation for Paraplegic Patients
Hongjuan LANG ; Yuanli LI ; Xianli WANG ; Yan SONG ; Yinxing ZHU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2013;19(2):174-176
Objective To investigate the level of mental health and effect of psychological rehabilitation on paraplegic patients. Methods 38 paraplegic patients were randomly divided into control group (n=19) and treatment group (n=19). Both groups received physical therapy and occupational therapy, while the treatment group received psychotherapy in addition, once a week for 3 weeks. Their mental health level was assessed with Self-reporting Inventory. Results The psychological problems occurred was ranked as somatization, anxiety, fear, interpersonal sensitivity, depression and obsession from more to less. The scores of each factor reduced after treatment (P<0.05). Conclusion The paraplegics are in poor mental health condition, so more psychotherapy intervention should be taken to improve their rehabilitation effect and quality of life.
4.Investigation and Thinking on Approbation Degree of Medicine Students for Various Medical Teaching Models
Yinxing NI ; Jing CHEN ; Xiuwei WANG ; Zhiming ZHU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2003;0(04):-
Using new tape of teaching models in modern medical science education is a trend for medicine development.Investigating medical students’approbation degree and attitudes towards the teaching models,analyzing and resolving the problems about that will provide the valuable reference to reforming the medical education and fostering qualified practitioners.
5.Analysis on Psychological Obstacles of Patients with Cervical Spondylosis
Wenqing YANG ; Junqing WANG ; Kefeng GUO ; Yinxing ZHU ; Juxiang GUAN
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2007;13(6):583-584
Objective To investigate the mental health status of patients with cervical spondylosis and the curative effect of psychotherapy.Methods71 patients of cervical spondylosis with psychological obstacles were randomly divided into the experiment group (32 cases, treated by physiotherapy combined with psychotherapy simultaneously) and control group (39 cases, treated by physiotherapy only). The patients' somzatization and mental health status were evaluated by the Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) and the table of curative effect estimation of cervical syndrome before and four weeks after treatment.ResultsThere was no significant difference between two groups in the degrees of somzatization and scores of SCL-90 before treatment. After four weeks treatment, both two groups had improvement in the physical symptom and psychological condition, but the curative effect of the experiment group was better than the control group ( P<0.05).ConclusionBecause having a long disease course, the patients with cervical spondylosis have different level mental health troubles. Psychotherapy is helpful to improve curative effect.
6.Application of Self-Efficacy Theory in Rehabilitation for Hemiplegics with Psychological Disorder after Stroke
Wenqing YANG ; Kefeng GUO ; Zhijiang WANG ; Yinxing ZHU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2008;14(11):1045-1047
Objective To investigate the effect of self-efficacy theory in rehabilitation on stroke patients with hemiplegia complicated psychological disorder. Methods 26 cases were divided into the combined therapy group (13 cases, accepted physical therapy with self-efficacy) and the routine physical therapy group (13 cases). They were assessed with General self-efficacy scale (GSES), Fugl-Meyer Assessment before and 1, 3 months after treatment, as well as symptom checklist (SCL-90) before and 1 month after treatment. Results The scores of GSES raise 63% in the combined therapy group 1 month after treatment, obviously different from that of routine physical therapy (P<0.01).The score of Fugl-Meyer Assessment of the combined therapy group were increased from (53.08±13.04) to (90.07±6.54 ) and from (56.46±12.95) to (81.77±8.51)in the routine physical therapy group (F= 85.53,P<0.05). All the scores of depression, anxiety, compulsion, hostility in SCL-90 were markedly lower in the combined therapy group than in the routine physical therapy group(P<0.01). Conclusion Utilization of self-efficacy theory in rehabilitation can improve the emotion and effect of rehabilitation.
7.Establishment and practice of clinical diagnostics teaching system
Jian ZHONG ; Bin WANG ; Fang SUN ; Zhencheng YAN ; Hongbo HE ; Zhiming ZHU ; Yinxing NI
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2012;11(10):1030-1032
The improvement of diagnostics teaching system,including the establishment of curriculum system and evaluation system,is the base of promoting clinical- medicine teaching.Our study showed that the theoretical knowledge and clinical skill of medical students could be improved by constructing clinical diagnostics curriculum system and improving organization management and assessment system,which could pave the way for the transition from medical students to clinicians.
8.Practice of constructing the compiling framework of internal medicine PBL teaching plan
Yinxing NI ; Xukai WANG ; Min LI ; Zhiming ZHU ; Xiuwei WANG ; Jian ZHONG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2015;(5):461-464
PBL (Problem-based learning) is a kind of teaching method, which is helpful for guiding students to solve practical and complex problems. The compiling of PBL teaching plans is the key to the implementation of PBL teaching. According to the teaching outline of internal medicine, we set the PBL teaching plan, formulated the teaching goal, collected the clinical real cases, finished the compiling of PBL cases of student version and teacher version, and preceded teaching practice accord-ing to the PBL cases. Improving and constructing the compiling framework of internal medicine PBL teaching plan laid the theoretical foundation for carrying out internal medicine PBL teaching.
9.Effect of atorvastatin on intraabdominal fat and microalbuminuria in patients with metabolic syndrome
Xingsen XU ; Zhencheng YAN ; Haoyu LIU ; Jian ZHONG ; Mi ZOU ; Yinxing NI ; Jing CHEN ; Zhiming ZHU
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(15):-
Objective To observe the effect of atorvastatin on intraabdominal fat and microalbuminuria (MAU) in patients with metabolic syndrome (MS). Methods Forty-four MS patients were divided into the atorvastatin group and the control group. Blood pressure and blood glucose were controlled in both groups, in addition, atorvastatin was administered to the patients in the atorvastatin group. Blood pressure, blood glucose, body weight, abdominal wall fat, intraabdominal fat and MAU were compared before and after 12 weeks’ treatment. Results Obvious decrease of the intraabdominal fat and MAU was found in the atorvastatin group compared with those before the treatment Intraabdominal fat: non-ACE1/ARB (41.76?3.61) mm vs (33.23?2.47) mm, P
10.Effect of Core Stability Training on Motor of Upper Limbs after Stroke
Jianshe ZHANG ; Dongmei CHANG ; Junqing WANG ; Yujiao SUN ; Yinxing ZHU ; Yongquan TANG ; Qunqiang WU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2012;18(11):1008-1010
Objective To explore the effect of core stability training (CST) on motor of upper limbs after stroke. Methods 60 patients with stroke were divided into observation group (n=30) and control group (n=30). Both groups accepted routine medicine and motor relearning program, and the observation group accepted CST before training. They were assessed with Simple Test for Evaluating Hand Function (STEF), modified Barthel index (MBI), and the Trunk Control Test (TCT) before and 4 weeks after treatment. Results The scores of STEF,MBI, and TCT improved after treatment in both groups (P<0.01), and improved more in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.01). Conclusion CST may facilitate the motor recovery of upper limbs after stroke.