1.A research on the aortic distensibility in patients with coronary artery disease
Zhen LI ; Guilin LU ; Zhong WANG ; Liping LUO ; Jinjia WU ; Feng TAN ; Yinjun TIAN ; Juncang DUAN
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(06):-
0.05].Sao and Eao was significantly different between CHD group and the control group,but Aao has not significant different.③Sao positively correlated with ascending aortic distensibility coefficient(D)(r=0.73,P=0.03),and negatively correlated with aortic stiffness(?)(r=-0.68,P=0.03).Conclusion:Elastic properties of the aorta can directly be assessed by measuring the movements in the upper wall of the aorta with DTI.Reduced aortic S-velocity is significantly correlated with Ascending aortic distensibility coefficient(D) and stiffness index beta(?),which are important factors in assessing the changes of the aortic distensibility.
2.Effect of Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises) plus tuina on scapulohumeral periarthritis
Zhifang SHEN ; Gaofeng ZHU ; Qinghe SHEN ; Yinjun WU ; Jia XU ; Yifan JIA
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2017;15(4):285-289
Objective: To investigate the effect of Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises) plus tuina on scapulohumeral periarthritis (SP). Methods: A total of 30 cases with SP were randomized into an observation group and a control group. Those in the observation group practiced Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises) plus tuina therapy; whereas those in the control group received only tuina therapy. Tuina therapy was conducted every other day, 20 min every time for 1 month and Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises) was conducted once a day for 1 month. The therapeutic effects were assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS) and Constant-Murley scale. Results: After treatment, the VAS score and Constant-Murley scale were substantially improved, showing statistical significances (P<0.01); the Constant-Murley scale in the observation group was better than that in the control group, showing a statistical significance (P<0.01); the effective rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, between-group comparison showed a statistical significance (P<0.01). Conclusion: Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises) plus tuina and tuina alone have a verified effect in treating SP, and the former can achieve a better effect than the later.
3.Design and application of a patient's clothing for critical ultrasound examination
Daozheng HUANG ; Mingyuan LIAO ; Haiyan LI ; Yinjun XIE ; Shouhong WANG ; Yan WU ; Tiehe QIN
Chinese Critical Care Medicine 2019;31(8):1037-1038
At present, most of the common medical clothes in clinic are uniform medical clothes, but there is no special clothes for patients in intensive care unit (ICU). In recent years, with the extensive application of critical ultrasound in the field of critical medicine, it is obviously difficult to meet the clinical needs on traditional patients' clothes. Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital designed a patient's clothing for critical ultrasound examination. The left/right chest, lateral chest, groin and abdomen of the patient's clothing body were covered with cloth and marked areas. When critically ill patients need to be examined by ultrasound and electrocardiogram, the site can be quickly located only by removing the cloth. At the same time, it can protect patients' privacy, avoid aggravating the condition due to cold, increase patients' comfort in clothing, and also facilitate medical care. It is worthy popularizing in clinic because of its practicability and novel design.
4.Reinfection rates among patients previously infected by SARS-CoV-2: systematic review and meta-analysis.
Yinjun MAO ; Weiwei WANG ; Jun MA ; Shanshan WU ; Feng SUN
Chinese Medical Journal 2021;135(2):145-152
BACKGROUND:
Asymptomatic or symptomatic infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) can be followed by reinfection. The protection conferred by prior infection among coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients is unclear. We assessed the incidence of SARS-CoV-2 reinfection and the protection effect of previous infection against reinfection.
METHODS:
We searched PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, Scopus, Web of Science, and ClinicalTrials.gov for publications up until the end date of May 1, 2021. The reinfection rate of recovered patients and the protection against reinfection were analyzed using meta-analysis.
RESULTS:
Overall, 19 studies of 1096 reinfection patients were included. The pooled reinfection rate was 0.65% (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.39-0.98%). The symptomatic reinfection rate was a bit lower (0.37% [95% CI 0.11-0.78%], I2 = 99%). The reinfection rate was much higher in high-risk populations (1.59% [95% CI 0.30-3.88%], I2 = 90%). The protection against reinfection and symptomatic reinfection was similar (87.02% [95% CI 83.22-89.96%] and 87.17% [95% CI 83.09-90.26%], respectively).
CONCLUSIONS
The rate of reinfection with SARS-CoV-2 is relatively low. The protection against SARS-CoV-2 after natural infection is comparable to that estimated for vaccine efficacy. These data may help guide public health measures and vaccination strategies in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. High-quality clinical studies are needed to establish the relevant risk factors in recovered patients.
COVID-19
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Humans
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Pandemics
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Reinfection
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SARS-CoV-2
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Vaccine Efficacy