1.The effect of imidazoline receptor agonist-moxonidine on the His bundle electrogram in vivo
Yingxin QI ; Xiaolin NIU ; Songmei XIE ; Wei GOU ; Yinjing YANG
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1981;0(02):-
Objective To study the effect of moxonidine (Mox) on the His bundle electrogram (HBE) of normal rabbits. Methods A total of 24 healthy rabbits were randomly divided into four groups: control group, small dose of Mox (0.1 mg?kg -1), medium dose of Mox (0.3 mg?kg -1) and large dose of Mox (0.9 mg?kg -1). The electrode catheter was inserted from the right carotid artery to record the HBE. The HBE and the synchronism surface ECG were recorded before and after intravenous injection. Results In normal rabbits, the R-R interphase, P-R interphase of the ECG and the H-V interphase of the HBE were prolonged in a dose-dependent manner after intravenous injection of Mox. Mox exerted no significant influence on the A-H interphase. Conclusion ① Mox decreases the heart rate of rabbits in a dose-dependent manner in vivo. ② Mox dose-dependently prolongs the P-R interphase of the surface ECG and the H-V interphase of HBE. This indicates that Mox mainly acts on the intraventricular conducting system.
2.Effect of artificial cycle on expression of MMP-9 and TGF-β1 of endometria in patients with uterine adhesion
Yingxin HE ; Caixia TANG ; Jue LIU ; Meiqing LI ; Chunhua XIE
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(2):167-169,172
Objective To investigate the effect of the artificial cycle on the prognosis after transcervical resection of adhesion (TCRA) and its mechanism .Methods 80 patients with intrauterine adhesion were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group .The observation group were performed TRCA and postoperative artificial cycle for successive 3 months :oral es-tradiol valerate(9 mg once daily) for 21 d ,adding oral medroxyprofgesterone acetate(10 mg once dialy) on 15 d ,then the medication discontinuation for 7 d ,which was taken as 1 cycle;the control group received only TCRA .The re-examination was performed after 3 months .The levels of follicle stimulating hormone(FSH) ,luteinizing hormone(LH) ,estradiol(E2 ) ,prolactin(PRL) ,progesterone (P) and testosterone(T) were examined by ELISA after TCRA three months .The expression of MMP-9 and TGF-β1 in adhesive endometrium were detected by real-time PCR and Western blot .Results Compared with the control group ,the artificial cycle thera-py combined with the operation could significantly increase the effective rate of TCRA for treating mild and moderate intrauterine adhesion(P<0 .05);the seum levels of FSH ,LH ,E2 ,PRL ,P and T had no statistical differences between the observation group and the control group(P>0 .05);the artificial cycle significantly improved the adhesive degree of intrauterine adhesion ,increased the MMP-9 expression and decreased the TGF-β1 expression .Conclusion Artificial cycle could improve the degree of uterine cavity ad-hesion after TCRA ,which the mechanism might be related to the increase of MMP-9 expression and decrease of TGF-β1 expres-sion .
3.Study on the antioxidation activity and resistance of lipid peroxidation of panax notoginseng flower total saponins
Yunfeng XIE ; Jizhao XIE ; Shengjing LONG ; Li QIU ; Yingxin LI ; Ying ZHANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2014;(10):899-901
Objective To investigate the antioxidation activity and resistance of lipid peroxidation of panax notoginseng flower total saponins.Methods The panax notoginseng flower buds were extracted with ethanol. The hydroxyl free radical(?OH), 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrythydrazyl radical(DPPH)clearing rate and resistance of lipid peroxidation of rat liver induced by Fe2+-cysteine were determined by spectrophotometry. Results Half clearance of hydroxyl free radical and DPPH. by panax notoginseng flower total saponin was 0.035 mg/ml and 0.094 mg/ml, the maximum inhibition rate of lipid peroxidation of rat liver induced by Fe2+-cysteine was 89.31%, therefore moderate concentration of extracts had a strong inhibitory effect on lipid peroxidation. Conclusions Panax notoginseng flower total saponins have antioxidant activity and resistance of lipid peroxidation.
4.Evaluation of Removing Pyrogen Effect of Activated Carbon in Traditional Chinese Medicine Injection Technics
Wenchun LI ; Yonghui SUN ; Renhai CUI ; Rao FU ; Changxin LI ; Liwen XIE ; Yingxin WANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2014;(2):80-82
Objective To establish the pyrogen removing effect of activated carbon in the technics of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) injections. Methods The content of bacterial endotoxin concentration was detected by kinetic turdimetric assay to evaluate the effect of removing pyrogen before and after using activated carbon in concentrated solution of TCM injection. Results The activated carbon adsorption rate of Shuanghuanglian concentrated solution≥70%and the activated carbon adsorption rate of Danshen concentrated solution>95%. Conclusion Pyrogen manufacturing process is scientific and rational by adding activated carbon adsorption in powder injection of TCM. The bacterial endotoxin of large doses can't be removed fully by activated carbon adsorption.
5.Survey on medical undergraduate interns' grasping knowledge on cardiopulmonary resuscitation before internship
Yingxin LI ; Song ZHU ; Jun XIE ; Da LI ; Jia LIU ; Xingkun ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2012;11(1):99-101
ObjectiveTo study the situation of grasping knowledge on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation ( CPR ) among the medical undergraduate interns before going to the clinic.MethodsEighty-five interns enrolled in 2011 were investigated by theory and skill exams to evaluate the cognition level on CPR and the survey results were analyzed by x2.ResultsThe average correct rate of the whole interns' theory and skill was only 44.8%.Theory exams of the clinical group performed better than non-clinical group (x2=8.57,P< 0.01 ).There was also no statistically significant difference between the clinical group and the non-clinical group about the average correct rate of the skill (x2=2.72,P>0.05 )as well as between the female group and the male group (x2=0.03,P>0.05 ).ConclusionThe medical undergraduate interns'theory and skill of CPR were generally poor,they should be trained before internship.
6.Diagnostic implications of TC/HDL-C and high sensitive C-reactive protein in diagnosis of coronary heart disease
Yan ZHANG ; Yujie ZHOU ; Ying XIE ; Yanfang LI ; Yingxin ZHAO ; Yuyang LIU ; Jing LIANG
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2006;0(16):-
Objective To investigate the value of serum high sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) together with total cholesterol(TC)/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) as a predictor risk factor for future coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods TC,HDL-C and hs-CRP were measured in 260 patients. Results The serum hs-CRP levels in patients with coronary heart disease were significantly increased than those in normal group, P
7.Human urine-derived stem cell transplantation for the treatment of chronic kidney disease in rats
Yapei ZHAO ; Cuijing LIU ; Cuiying YANG ; Shiying FAN ; Lijian ZHANG ; Yanqin ZHAO ; Yingxin XIE
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2016;20(32):4838-4844
BACKGROUND:Urine-derived stem cels are most likely to come from the kidney tissue, and therefore, these cels are more adaptable to kidney microenvironment, providing a new option for the treatment of kidney diseases.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the therapeutic efficacy of human urine-derived stem cels on chronic nephropathy rats.
METHODS:The fresh urine samples of healthy people were colected, and then human urine-derived stem cels were extracted and cultured in vitro. Twenty Sprague-Dawley rats were used to prepare chronic nephropathy models, and given injection of human urine-derived stem cel suspension (experimental) or normal saline (control) into the renal cortex, respectively. Another 10 healthy rats were used as controls. Therapeutic effects on renal function were assessed by detection of serum creatinine level and glomerular filtration rate in the three groups. The kidney tissues of rats were taken and observed histomorphologicaly in each group.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Human urine-derived stem cels were found to remarkable improve rat’s renal function as wel as reduce the histomorphological changes in the kidney tissues of rats. Compared with the control group, the serum creatinine level was decreased while the glomerular filtration rate was increased significantly in the experimental group; CD68 expression and infiltration of interstitial inflammatory cels were also markedly reduced in the experimental group. To conclude, human urine-derived stem cels can improve the renal function of chronic nephropathy rats.
8.The Advantage of the Microscopic Digital System Applied in the Experimental Teaching of Morphology
Yi ZHOU ; Xiucheng LUO ; Gengli WU ; Jie MENG ; Yingxin XIE ; Mingyu TIAN
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2005;0(05):-
This article analyzed the limitation of the traditional microcosmic teaching of morphology and the advantages of the interaction of the microscopic digital system applied in experimental teaching of morphology.
9.Cloning and expression of hepatitis C core protein gene
Ju SUN ; Yonglie CHU ; Fengliang JIANG ; Xiaohong JING ; Changbin CHAI ; Yingxin XIE
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2003;0(06):-
Objective To clone the fragment of hepatitis C virus(HCV) core gene and express it in E.coli.Methods The fragment of HCV core gene(approximate 366bp) was amplified by PCR and inserted into the pMD18-T vector.The cloned HCV core gene,which was confirmed by the digestion with EcoRⅠ/BamHⅠ,was subcloned into the expression vector pBV220 to construct recombinant plasmid pBV220/HCV-C.The expressed gene product was identified by SDS-PAGE and Western blotting.Results The fragment of HCV core gene was expressed successfully after temperature induction and a protein of 14 000 u was resulted.Conclusion Expression of the HCV-C gene in E.coli was achieved,which may be helpful for further studies on characterizations of HCV-C gene.
10.Medication evaluation and adverse reaction monitoring in patient on peritoneal dialysis with pancytopenia induced by vancomycin
Bin ZHANG ; Yunling DONG ; Yingxin XIE ; Yueyue LI ; Xiuxiu JIAO ; Yongfang YUAN
Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice 2021;39(2):169-173
Objective To provide reference for anti-infection treatment and individual pharmaceutical care in patient on peritoneal dialysis. Methods The plasma concentration of vancomycin in patient on peritoneal dialysis was monitored by clinical pharmacists. The anti-infection treatment plan was evaluated and adjusted according to the bacterial culture and drug sensitivity results of the abdominal dialysis fluid. The adverse reactions of pancytopenia induced by vancomycin were documented. Results Infection in the patient on peritoneal dialysis was effectively controlled. The related indicators of pancytopenia were improved. Conclusion A case of pancytopenia induced by vancomycin in the patient on peritoneal dialysis was analyzed to get clinical staff's attention to this adverse reaction and improve the safety of vancomycin administration.