1.Intensive stimulation tuina at tender points plus medication for cervical intervertebral disc herniation
Xingao WEN ; Yingju YAN ; Youlu WU
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2015;(6):377-380
Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of tuina with intensive stimulation at tender points plus medication in treating cervical intervertebral disc herniation (CIDH).
Methods:Totally 158 CIDH patients were randomized into an observation group and a control group by their visit sequence, 79 cases in each group. The control group was intervened by oral administration of Meloxicam tablets, 7.5 mg for each dose, once each day. The observation group was additionally intervened by tuina with intensive stimulation at tender points based on the treatment given to the control group, once each day. The therapeutic efficacy was evaluated after successive 14-day treatment for the two groups.
Results:The total effective rate was 92.4% in the observation group, significantly higher than 81.0% in the control group (P<0.05). The visual analogue scale (VAS) scores dropped significantly after the treatment in both groups (bothP<0.01), and the VAS score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.01).
Conclusion:Tuina with intensive stimulation at tender points plus oral administration of Meloxicam tablets can produce a more significant efficacy in treating CIDH than taking Meloxicam alone, thus worth promoting in clinic.
2.ANTIINFLAMMATORY AND IMMUNE INHIBITORY EFFECTS OF ISOPROPYLIDENE SEDOHEPTULOSAN (ISO)
Boqin SHAO ; Lina WANG ; Yingju YAN
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1986;0(04):-
ISO 300 mg/kg ip markedly inhibited the corton oil induced ear inflammation in mice. Same dose ip showed significant inhibition on the hind-paw edema in rats induced by carragreenin. All these actions of ISO were similar to sod .salicy late.ISO 300 mg/kg im markedly inhibited the immunolpgical function in mice, but the potency was lower than prednisolone.
3.Quality standard of Agui Yangxue Tablets
Liyang LIN ; Yingju HE ; Yan CHEN ; Yi MO ; Genquan YAN
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(03):-
AIM: To establish the quality standard of Agui Yangxue Tablets (Radix Angelicae sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, Rhizoma Atractylodis macrocephalae, etc.) METHODS: Radix Astragali, Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae and Radix Rehmanniae praeparata were identified by TLC. The content of ferulic acid and paeoniflorin was determined by HPLC. The HPLC condition of ferulic acid was as follows: column was Diamonsil~ TM C_ 18 (4.6 mm?200 mm,5 ?m), the mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile -0.085% phosphoric acid (22 ∶ 78), the UV detection wavelength was at 322 nm, the flow rate was 1.0 mL/min with column temperature at 35 ?C . The HPLC condition of paeoniflorin was as follows: column was Diamonsil~ TM C_ 18 (4.6 mm?200 mm,5 ?m), the mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile -0.1% phosphoric acid (15 ∶ 85), the UV detection wavelength was at 229 nm, the flow rate was 1.0 mL/min with column temperature at 25 ?C . RESULTS: The developed TLC spots were quite clear. The calibration curve of ferulic acid was linear with 0.012 9-0.154 8 ?g(r=0.999 7). The average recovery was 99.32% with RSD of 1.74% (n=9). The calibration curve of paeoniflorin was linear with 0.106 8-1.602 0 ?g(r= 0.999 9). The average recovery was 98.68% with RSD of 0.98 (n=9). CONCLUSION: The established TLC and HPLC methods are exclusive, reproducible and suitable for the quality control of Agui Yangxue Tables.
4.Investigation of anti-inflammatory effect of CQMUH-011
Qihong WU ; Xiangnan HU ; Liping YAN ; Qiao LING ; Jingyuan WAN ; Yingju LIU
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2017;33(4):640-646
AIM: To observe the anti-inflammatory effect of CQMUH-011 and to explore its mechanism.METHODS: Three kinds of animal models, mouse ear swelling induced by xylene, rat granuloma induced by cotton ball and rat rheumatoid arthritis induced by Freund's complete adjuvant, were established to study the anti-inflammatory effect of CQMUH-011.The ear swelling degree, dry weight of cotton ball granuloma, arthritis index, paw swelling and ankle joint pathological changes were measured to reflect the severity of inflammation.The anti-inflammatory mechanisms of CQMUH-011 were investigated by detecting the serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) by ELISA.Malondialdehyde (MDA), myeloperoxidase (MPO) and nitric oxide (NO) were determined by corresponding kits.RESULTS: Treatment with CQMUH-011 significantly decreased TNF-α, IL-6 and NO concentrations, MDA contents and MPO activity in the serum.Meanwhile, Ear swelling degree, dry weight of cotton ball granuloma, arthritis index, paw swelling and ankle joint pathological damage were attenuated.CONCLUSION: CQMUH-011 has an anti-inflammatory effect, which may be related to inhibiting the production of inflammatory factors and attenuating lipid peroxidation.