1.Effect of Electromyography-triggered Neuromuscular Stimulation on Wrist/finger Extension after Stroke
Yonglun HOU ; Fang CONG ; Dechun SANG ; Yingjiu ZHU ; Lili WANG ; Liying ZHANG ; Xin LIN
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2010;16(6):568-570
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of electromyography-triggered neuromuscular stimulation on rehabilitation of hemiplegia patient.Methods20 stroke patients following hemiplegia were treated with electromyography-triggered neuromuscular stimulation on base of routine physical therapy, occupational therapy. Myoelectricity value, active range of motion (AROM) of wrist dorsiflexion, and Fugl-Meyer Assessment(FMA) of upper extremity were assessed before and after the treatment.ResultsThe value of myoelectricity, AROM of wrist dorsiflexion, and FMA of upper extremity have significant statistical improvement (P<0.05) after the treatment.ConclusionElectromyography-triggered neuromuscular stimulation has positive effect on recovery of hemiplegic upper extremity.
2.Effects of exercise therapy on type 2 diabetes patients in the working mode of "combination of physical and health"
Jie ZHU ; Ming HU ; Min QIAN ; Yifeng WANG ; Miaomiao ZHAO ; Yingjiu ZHAI ; Kaida MU
Clinical Medicine of China 2019;35(5):409-412
Objective To evaluate the effect of aerobic exercise combined with resistance exercise on blood sugar and constitution in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods Fifty eligible subjects in community type 2 diabetes database were randomly selected and a model intervention group of"1+2+1" was established.The regular exercise intervention was conducted for six months by combining aerobic exercise with resistance exercise.The fasting blood sugar,blood pressure,heart rate,body mass and fat mass before and after intervention were compared by paired t test.Changes in related physical indicators.Results After 6 month of exercise therapy,fasting blood glucose of subjects reduced from (8.58±4.40) mmol/L to (6.29 ±1.72) mmol/L(P=0.032).Body weight also reduced from (62.44±7.35) Kg to (60.70±7.54) Kg(P=0.008). In physical quality related indexes, fat mass decreased significantly, while protein content increased significantly.There were no changes in muscle mass and fat free body weight.In addition, grip strength and flexion range of subjects significantly increased after exercise therapy.Comprehensive score of physical quality of subjects increased from (73.25± 5.65) to (75.48± 5.04) ( P=0.010).Conclusion Exercise therapy of aerobic exercise combined with resistant exercise can effectively reduce blood glucose, body weight and fat mass,increase muscle strength,flexibility and physical quality.This also reflects that the community?led "health and physical integration" mode of work is an effective means to manage chronic diseases and enhance the physical fitness of residents.
3.Flow diverter device Tubridge in intracranial complex aneurysms: an efficacy and safety analysis
Ge GAO ; Hao ZHU ; Yang ZHANG ; Yingjiu CHAO ; Yu CHEN ; Jian YU ; Daqun GU ; Yingang WU ; Chaoshi NIU
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine 2021;20(8):771-775
Objective:To observe the short-term efficacy and complications of flow diverter device Tubridge in the treatment of complex intracranial aneurysms, and to summarize the indications and experience of Tubridge in treatment of complex intracranial aneurysms.Methods:Thirty-one patients with complex intracranial aneurysms accepted treatment with assistance of Tubridge in our hospital from January 2020 to December 2020 were enrolled. Raymond grading was used to evaluate the degrees of aneurysm embolization immediately after surgery. Modified Rankin scale (mRS) was used to evaluate the prognoses 6 months after surgery. The embolization of aneurysms was determined in these patients by DSA 6 and 12 months after surgery.Results:Thirty-seven aneurysms were noted in these 31 patients. A total of 32 diverters (Turbridge) were implanted into these 37 aneurysms, and all of which were successfully delivered and released. Thirteen aneurysms were filled with spring coils (8 with Raymond grading I, 2 with Raymond grading II, 3 with Raymond grading III by DSA immediately after surgery), and 24 aneurysms were not filled with spring coils. Postoperative ischemic complications occurred in 1 patient, and no hemorrhagic complications or death were noted. All 31 patients had good prognosis at follow-up. Six months after surgery, DSA re-examination in 24 patients (77.4%) showed that complete occlusion of aneurysms was achieved in 17 patients (70.8%). DSA re-examination 12 months after surgery showed complete occlusion of aneurysms in 19 of the 25 patients (76%).Conclusion:The new domestic flow diverter device Tubridge has a high success rate, less perioperative complications, high safety, and good recovery in the treatment of complex intracranial aneurysm.